Personalized Anti-Vibration Protection for Telematics Devices in Urban Freight Transport Vehicles

• Published in: Energies (Basel) Vol. 14; no. 14; p. 4193
• Main Authors: Wojnowski, Jacek, Chmiel, Jarosław
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Basel MDPI AG 01-07-2021
• Subjects: 3-D printers; Absorbers; Additive manufacturing; Automobile safety; Circuit boards; Construction; Cost control; damping; Damping capacity; Design; Elastomers; freight transport; Freight transportation; Fused deposition modeling; Global positioning systems; GPS; hybrid and electric vehicles; Manufacturing industry; Mechanical properties; multilevel design and manufacturing process; Physical properties; Polymers; Printing; Prototypes; Radio frequency identification; Telematics; Thermoplastic elastomers; Transport vehicles; Vans; Vehicles; Vibration; Vibration isolators; Vibrations
• ISSN: 1996-1073; 1996-1073
• DOI: 10.3390/en14144193

Vibrations are a major cause of human health disorders, circuit boards and machinery damage. Vibration dampers are considered to be the best option to counter these issues. Three-dimensional printing techniques play an increasingly important role in manufacturing small polymer parts with tailored properties. Thermoplastic elastomers (TPE) constitute a perfect material for manufacturing small-scale series absorber prototypes due to their thermoplastic nature, good elasticity and damping properties. This paper proposes a novel multi-level approach to the design and manufacturing process, e.g., the first level—selection of material; second level—decision about the geometry of a damper; third—selection of technological printing parameters; fourth—post-printing treatment. This work primarily aims to overview the design and manufacturing process levels. The impact of each step on the damping capacity of small absorbers is assessed. It was found that thermoplastic elastomers and fused deposition modeling (FDM) have huge potential in shaping the physical properties of small, elastomeric absorbers. It was assessed that at every step of the multilevel design and manufacturing process (MDMP), the designer could tailor the damping to meet the desired criteria of a final product: a cylinder-shaped hollow damper that can be made from TPE polymer without post-printing treatment and is characterized by good damping.