FTFL: A Fisher’s test-based approach for fault localization

For effective fault localization, we propose a modified Fisher’s test-based statistical method that makes use of test execution results as well as statement coverage information to determine the suspiciousness of each executable statement. Our technique returns a rank list of statements based on the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Innovations in systems and software engineering Vol. 17; no. 4; pp. 381 - 405
Main Authors: Dutta, Arpita, Kunal, Krishna, Srivastava, Saksham Sahai, Shankar, Shubham, Mall, Rajib
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: London Springer London 01-12-2021
Springer Nature B.V
Subjects:
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Abstract For effective fault localization, we propose a modified Fisher’s test-based statistical method that makes use of test execution results as well as statement coverage information to determine the suspiciousness of each executable statement. Our technique returns a rank list of statements based on their suspiciousness of containing a fault. We also discuss an extension to our proposed approach for localizing programs with multiple faults. This involves partitioning the failed test cases into clusters such that they target different faults. Our experimental studies show that on an average, our proposed fault localization technique requires examination of 37.09% less code than existing techniques for localizing faults.
AbstractList For effective fault localization, we propose a modified Fisher’s test-based statistical method that makes use of test execution results as well as statement coverage information to determine the suspiciousness of each executable statement. Our technique returns a rank list of statements based on their suspiciousness of containing a fault. We also discuss an extension to our proposed approach for localizing programs with multiple faults. This involves partitioning the failed test cases into clusters such that they target different faults. Our experimental studies show that on an average, our proposed fault localization technique requires examination of 37.09% less code than existing techniques for localizing faults.
Author Kunal, Krishna
Shankar, Shubham
Srivastava, Saksham Sahai
Mall, Rajib
Dutta, Arpita
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Arpita
  orcidid: 0000-0001-7887-3264
  surname: Dutta
  fullname: Dutta, Arpita
  email: arpitad10j@gmail.com
  organization: Department of CSE, IIT Kharagpur
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Krishna
  surname: Kunal
  fullname: Kunal, Krishna
  organization: Department of Mathematics, IIT Kharagpur
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Saksham Sahai
  surname: Srivastava
  fullname: Srivastava, Saksham Sahai
  organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, IIT Kharagpur
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Shubham
  surname: Shankar
  fullname: Shankar, Shubham
  organization: Department of Physics, IIT Kharagpur
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Rajib
  surname: Mall
  fullname: Mall, Rajib
  organization: Department of CSE, IIT Kharagpur
BookMark eNp9kL1OwzAUhS1UJNrCCzBZYjb43w4SQ1URQKrEUmbLcWyaKiTFTgeYeA1ejyfBEAQb073DOeee-83ApOs7D8ApwecEY3WRCGGMI0wJwphjhooDMCWScCSw4JPfncsjMEtpi7GQQrIpuCrX5eoSLmDZpI2PH2_vCQ4-DaiyydfQ7naxt24DQx9hsPt2gG3vbNu82qHpu2NwGGyb_MnPnIOH8nq9vEWr-5u75WKFHCPFgIgTlWe1CpV2hSgqoYq6DrWqhdKSaamc85ozqi2VWFOOiQgqD8qc4iy_MwdnY25u87zP9cy238cunzRUFJQxLSjJKjqqXOxTij6YXWyebHwxBJsvTGbEZDIm843JFNnERlPK4u7Rx7_of1yfPONqjQ
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_3390_sym14061267
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3144079
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11334_024_00558_1
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.eswa.2008.01.039
10.1109/TR.2017.2688487
10.1109/TSE.2016.2521368
10.1007/978-1-4899-2927-3
10.1109/TSE.2017.2776912
10.1109/TSE.1984.5010248
10.1080/01621459.1966.10480879
10.1109/TSMCC.2011.2118751
10.1016/j.jss.2009.09.037
10.1109/32.988498
10.1109/32.6169
10.1109/TR.2013.2285319
10.1023/B:SQJO.0000039792.93414.a5
10.1016/j.infsof.2020.106312
10.1016/j.ins.2016.04.023
10.1587/transinf.2017EDL8143
10.1016/0020-0190(88)90054-3
10.1142/S021819400900426X
10.1109/TR.2011.2172031
10.1002/stvr.1509
10.1109/ASE.2008.69
10.1109/LATW.2009.4813783
10.1109/TR.2019.2956120
10.1109/ASE.2003.1240292
10.1109/ISSRE.1995.497652
10.1109/QSIC.2009.55
10.1109/TENCON.2019.8929728
10.1145/1062455.1062522
10.1145/222132.222137
10.1109/ISSRE.2007.31
10.1109/QSIC.2010.80
10.1007/s12065-019-00318-2
10.1109/ICST.2014.28
10.1155/2016/1820454
10.1145/1101908.1101949
10.1109/QR2MSE46217.2019.9021187
10.1145/1273463.1273468
10.1145/93548.93576
10.1109/ICST.2008.65
10.1145/3293882.3330574
10.1109/QR2MSE46217.2019.9021217
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature 2021
The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature 2021.
Copyright_xml – notice: The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature 2021
– notice: The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature 2021.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.1007/s11334-021-00403-9
DatabaseName CrossRef
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList

DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Computer Science
EISSN 1614-5054
EndPage 405
ExternalDocumentID 10_1007_s11334_021_00403_9
GroupedDBID -59
-5G
-BR
-EM
-Y2
-~C
.86
.VR
06D
0R~
0VY
203
29I
2J2
2JN
2JY
2KG
2LR
2P1
2VQ
2~H
30V
4.4
406
408
409
40D
40E
5GY
5VS
67Z
6NX
95-
95.
95~
96X
AAAVM
AABHQ
AAFGU
AAHNG
AAIAL
AAJKR
AANZL
AAPBV
AARHV
AARTL
AATNV
AATVU
AAUYE
AAWCG
AAYFA
AAYIU
AAYQN
AAYTO
ABBBX
ABBXA
ABDZT
ABECU
ABFGW
ABFTD
ABFTV
ABHLI
ABHQN
ABJNI
ABJOX
ABKAS
ABKCH
ABKTR
ABMNI
ABMQK
ABNWP
ABQBU
ABSXP
ABTEG
ABTHY
ABTKH
ABTMW
ABULA
ABWNU
ABXPI
ACBMV
ACBRV
ACBXY
ACBYP
ACGFS
ACHSB
ACHXU
ACIGE
ACIPQ
ACKNC
ACMDZ
ACMLO
ACOKC
ACOMO
ACREN
ACSNA
ACTTH
ACVWB
ACWMK
ADHHG
ADHIR
ADINQ
ADKNI
ADKPE
ADMDM
ADOXG
ADRFC
ADTPH
ADURQ
ADYFF
ADYOE
ADZKW
AEBTG
AEFTE
AEGAL
AEGNC
AEJHL
AEJRE
AEKMD
AEOHA
AEPYU
AESKC
AESTI
AETLH
AEVLU
AEVTX
AEXYK
AFGCZ
AFLOW
AFNRJ
AFQWF
AFWTZ
AFYQB
AFZKB
AGAYW
AGDGC
AGGBP
AGJBK
AGMZJ
AGQMX
AGWIL
AGWZB
AGYKE
AHAVH
AHBYD
AHKAY
AHSBF
AHYZX
AIAKS
AIIXL
AILAN
AIMYW
AITGF
AJBLW
AJDOV
AJRNO
AJZVZ
AKQUC
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALWAN
AMKLP
AMTXH
AMXSW
AMYLF
AMYQR
AOCGG
ARMRJ
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXYYD
AYJHY
AZFZN
B-.
BA0
BDATZ
BGNMA
CAG
COF
CS3
CSCUP
DDRTE
DL5
DNIVK
DPUIP
EBLON
EBS
EIOEI
EJD
ESBYG
FEDTE
FERAY
FFXSO
FIGPU
FINBP
FNLPD
FRRFC
FSGXE
FWDCC
GGCAI
GGRSB
GJIRD
GNWQR
GQ6
GQ7
GQ8
GXS
HF~
HG5
HG6
HLICF
HMJXF
HQYDN
HRMNR
HVGLF
HZ~
I09
IHE
IJ-
IKXTQ
IWAJR
IXC
IXD
IXE
IZIGR
IZQ
I~X
I~Z
J-C
J0Z
JBSCW
JCJTX
JZLTJ
KDC
KOV
LAS
LLZTM
M4Y
MA-
N2Q
NB0
NPVJJ
NQJWS
NU0
O9-
O93
O9J
OAM
P9O
PF0
PT4
QOS
R89
R9I
ROL
RPX
RSV
S16
S1Z
S27
S3B
SAP
SCO
SDH
SHX
SISQX
SJYHP
SNE
SNPRN
SNX
SOHCF
SOJ
SPISZ
SRMVM
SSLCW
STPWE
SZN
T13
TSG
TSK
TSV
TUC
U2A
UG4
UNUBA
UOJIU
UTJUX
UZXMN
VC2
VFIZW
W23
W48
WK8
YLTOR
Z45
Z7R
Z7X
Z7Z
Z83
Z88
ZMTXR
~A9
AACDK
AAJBT
AASML
AAYXX
AAYZH
ABAKF
ACAOD
ACDTI
ACZOJ
AEFQL
AEMSY
AFBBN
AGQEE
AGRTI
AIGIU
CITATION
H13
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-1c5be3d7fb8c959b579ddfd7d57863867cce84328a260824015f724023c743403
IEDL.DBID AEJHL
ISSN 1614-5046
IngestDate Mon Nov 04 11:12:27 EST 2024
Fri Nov 22 00:12:45 EST 2024
Sat Dec 16 12:09:03 EST 2023
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 4
Keywords Fisher’s test
Fault localization
Program analysis
Debugging
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c319t-1c5be3d7fb8c959b579ddfd7d57863867cce84328a260824015f724023c743403
ORCID 0000-0001-7887-3264
PQID 2592338521
PQPubID 2044145
PageCount 25
ParticipantIDs proquest_journals_2592338521
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11334_021_00403_9
springer_journals_10_1007_s11334_021_00403_9
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2021-12-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2021-12-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 12
  year: 2021
  text: 2021-12-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace London
PublicationPlace_xml – name: London
– name: Heidelberg
PublicationSubtitle A NASA Journal
PublicationTitle Innovations in systems and software engineering
PublicationTitleAbbrev Innovations Syst Softw Eng
PublicationYear 2021
Publisher Springer London
Springer Nature B.V
Publisher_xml – name: Springer London
– name: Springer Nature B.V
References Papadakis, Yves Le Traon (CR66) 2015; 25
Shu, Ye, Ding, Xia (CR32) 2016; 360
Wong, Debroy, Xu (CR15) 2011; 42
CR38
CR37
CR36
CR35
CR31
Wong, Gao, Li, Abreu, Wotawa (CR2) 2016; 42
Duda, Hart (CR39) 1973
Korel (CR27) 1988; 14
CR6
Naish, Hua Jie, Kotagiri (CR8) 2011; 11
CR48
Zeller, Hildebrandt (CR17) 2002; 28
CR47
Krinke (CR26) 2004; 12
Korel, Laski (CR5) 1988; 29
CR43
Tang, Chan, Yu, Zhang (CR9) 2017; 66
Li, Chao (CR29) 2014; 9
Wong, Debroy, Golden, Xu, Thuraisingham (CR34) 2012; 61
Gao, Eric Wong (CR44) 2017; 45
CR19
CR18
CR16
CR59
CR14
CR58
Wong, Debroy, Gao, Li (CR1) 2016; 63
CR13
CR57
CR12
CR56
CR11
CR55
CR10
CR54
CR53
CR52
Knight (CR45) 1966; 61
CR51
CR50
Goodman (CR24) 1984
Wasserman (CR41) 1993
Wong, Qi (CR7) 2009; 19
Zhang, Yan, Qingping, Xiaoguang, Ping, Xi (CR33) 2017; 100
Tan, Steinbach, Kumar (CR49) 2013
CR28
Zakari, Lee, Abreu, Ahmed, Rasheed (CR42) 2020; 124
Mitchell (CR40) 1997
Mall (CR3) 2018
Freeman (CR25) 1987
Wong, Debroy, Choi (CR30) 2010; 83
CR67
CR22
CR21
CR65
CR20
CR64
CR63
CR62
CR61
Park, Jun (CR46) 2009; 36
CR60
Everitt (CR23) 1977
Weiser (CR4) 1984; 10
WR Knight (403_CR45) 1966; 61
RO Duda (403_CR39) 1973
M Weiser (403_CR4) 1984; 10
LA Goodman (403_CR24) 1984
BS Everitt (403_CR23) 1977
403_CR13
403_CR57
403_CR12
403_CR56
403_CR59
403_CR14
Hae-Sang Park (403_CR46) 2009; 36
403_CR58
403_CR16
WE Wong (403_CR2) 2016; 42
403_CR19
D Freeman (403_CR25) 1987
403_CR18
J Krinke (403_CR26) 2004; 12
R Gao (403_CR44) 2017; 45
WE Wong (403_CR15) 2011; 42
403_CR51
403_CR50
403_CR53
403_CR52
403_CR11
403_CR55
403_CR10
403_CR54
A Zakari (403_CR42) 2020; 124
Y Li (403_CR29) 2014; 9
WE Wong (403_CR7) 2009; 19
B Korel (403_CR5) 1988; 29
A Zeller (403_CR17) 2002; 28
L Naish (403_CR8) 2011; 11
PD Wasserman (403_CR41) 1993
403_CR67
403_CR28
403_CR6
403_CR60
403_CR62
403_CR61
403_CR20
PN Tan (403_CR49) 2013
403_CR64
403_CR63
403_CR22
403_CR21
403_CR65
WE Wong (403_CR34) 2012; 61
403_CR35
403_CR37
403_CR36
403_CR38
M Papadakis (403_CR66) 2015; 25
403_CR31
Z Zhang (403_CR33) 2017; 100
WE Wong (403_CR30) 2010; 83
R Mall (403_CR3) 2018
CM Tang (403_CR9) 2017; 66
403_CR48
403_CR47
T Shu (403_CR32) 2016; 360
TM Mitchell (403_CR40) 1997
WE Wong (403_CR1) 2016; 63
B Korel (403_CR27) 1988; 14
403_CR43
References_xml – volume: 36
  start-page: 3336
  issue: 2
  year: 2009
  end-page: 3341
  ident: CR46
  article-title: A simple and fast algorithm for K-medoids clustering
  publication-title: Exp Syst Appl
  doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2008.01.039
  contributor:
    fullname: Jun
– ident: CR22
– volume: 66
  start-page: 403
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  end-page: 424
  ident: CR9
  article-title: Accuracy graphs of spectrum-based fault localization formulas
  publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Reliability
  doi: 10.1109/TR.2017.2688487
  contributor:
    fullname: Zhang
– year: 2013
  ident: CR49
  publication-title: Data Mining Cluster Analysis: Basic Concepts and Algorithms-Introduction to Data Mining
  contributor:
    fullname: Kumar
– year: 1984
  ident: CR24
  publication-title: The analysis of cross-classification data having ordered categories
  contributor:
    fullname: Goodman
– volume: 42
  start-page: 707
  issue: 8
  year: 2016
  end-page: 740
  ident: CR2
  article-title: A survey on software fault localization
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Softw Eng
  doi: 10.1109/TSE.2016.2521368
  contributor:
    fullname: Wotawa
– ident: CR16
– ident: CR51
– ident: CR12
– ident: CR35
– year: 2018
  ident: CR3
  publication-title: Fundamentals of software engineering
  contributor:
    fullname: Mall
– ident: CR54
– ident: CR61
– ident: CR58
– volume: 11
  start-page: 20
  issue: 3
  year: 2011
  ident: CR8
  article-title: A model for spectra-based software diagnosis
  publication-title: ACM Trans Softw Eng Methodol
  contributor:
    fullname: Kotagiri
– year: 1987
  ident: CR25
  publication-title: Applied categorical data analysis
  contributor:
    fullname: Freeman
– ident: CR21
– year: 1977
  ident: CR23
  publication-title: The analysis of contingency tables
  doi: 10.1007/978-1-4899-2927-3
  contributor:
    fullname: Everitt
– ident: CR19
– volume: 45
  start-page: 301
  issue: 3
  year: 2017
  end-page: 318
  ident: CR44
  article-title: MSeer-An advanced technique for locating multiple bugs in parallel
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Softw Eng
  doi: 10.1109/TSE.2017.2776912
  contributor:
    fullname: Eric Wong
– ident: CR67
– ident: CR50
– volume: 10
  start-page: 352
  issue: 4
  year: 1984
  end-page: 357
  ident: CR4
  article-title: Program slicing
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Softw Eng
  doi: 10.1109/TSE.1984.5010248
  contributor:
    fullname: Weiser
– ident: CR11
– ident: CR57
– ident: CR60
– ident: CR36
– volume: 9
  start-page: 8
  issue: 08
  year: 2014
  ident: CR29
  article-title: Effective fault localization using weighted test cases
  publication-title: J Softw
  contributor:
    fullname: Chao
– volume: 61
  start-page: 436
  issue: 314
  year: 1966
  end-page: 439
  ident: CR45
  article-title: A computer method for calculating Kendall’s tau with ungrouped data
  publication-title: J Am Stat Assoc
  doi: 10.1080/01621459.1966.10480879
  contributor:
    fullname: Knight
– ident: CR64
– volume: 42
  start-page: 378
  issue: 3
  year: 2011
  end-page: 396
  ident: CR15
  article-title: Towards better fault localization: a crosstab-based statistical approach
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern Part C
  doi: 10.1109/TSMCC.2011.2118751
  contributor:
    fullname: Xu
– volume: 83
  start-page: 188
  issue: 2
  year: 2010
  end-page: 208
  ident: CR30
  article-title: A family of code coverage-based heuristics for effective fault localization
  publication-title: J Syst Softw
  doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2009.09.037
  contributor:
    fullname: Choi
– ident: CR18
– ident: CR43
– year: 1997
  ident: CR40
  publication-title: Machine Learning
  contributor:
    fullname: Mitchell
– ident: CR47
– volume: 28
  start-page: 183
  issue: 2
  year: 2002
  end-page: 200
  ident: CR17
  article-title: Simplifying and isolating failure-inducing input
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Softw Eng
  doi: 10.1109/32.988498
  contributor:
    fullname: Hildebrandt
– volume: 14
  start-page: 1253
  issue: 9
  year: 1988
  end-page: 1260
  ident: CR27
  article-title: PELAS - program error-locating assistant system
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Softw Eng
  doi: 10.1109/32.6169
  contributor:
    fullname: Korel
– volume: 63
  start-page: 290
  issue: 1
  year: 2016
  end-page: 308
  ident: CR1
  article-title: The DStar method for effective software fault localization
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Reliab
  doi: 10.1109/TR.2013.2285319
  contributor:
    fullname: Li
– ident: CR14
– ident: CR37
– ident: CR53
– ident: CR10
– volume: 12
  start-page: 339
  issue: 4
  year: 2004
  end-page: 360
  ident: CR26
  article-title: Slicing, chopping, and path conditions with barriers
  publication-title: Software Quality Control
  doi: 10.1023/B:SQJO.0000039792.93414.a5
  contributor:
    fullname: Krinke
– volume: 124
  start-page: 106312
  year: 2020
  ident: CR42
  article-title: Multiple fault localization of software programs: a systematic literature review
  publication-title: Inf Softw Technol
  doi: 10.1016/j.infsof.2020.106312
  contributor:
    fullname: Rasheed
– ident: CR6
– ident: CR56
– volume: 360
  start-page: 43
  year: 2016
  end-page: 56
  ident: CR32
  article-title: Fault localization based on statement frequency
  publication-title: Inf Sci
  doi: 10.1016/j.ins.2016.04.023
  contributor:
    fullname: Xia
– ident: CR63
– volume: 100
  start-page: 3027
  issue: 12
  year: 2017
  end-page: 3031
  ident: CR33
  article-title: Deep learning-based fault localization with contextual information
  publication-title: IEICE Trans Inf Syst
  doi: 10.1587/transinf.2017EDL8143
  contributor:
    fullname: Xi
– year: 1993
  ident: CR41
  publication-title: Advanced methods in neural computing
  contributor:
    fullname: Wasserman
– volume: 29
  start-page: 155
  issue: 3
  year: 1988
  end-page: 163
  ident: CR5
  article-title: Dynamic program slicing
  publication-title: Inf Process Lett
  doi: 10.1016/0020-0190(88)90054-3
  contributor:
    fullname: Laski
– volume: 19
  start-page: 573
  issue: 4
  year: 2009
  end-page: 597
  ident: CR7
  article-title: BP neural network-based effective fault localization
  publication-title: Int J Softw Eng Knowl Eng
  doi: 10.1142/S021819400900426X
  contributor:
    fullname: Qi
– ident: CR48
– volume: 61
  start-page: 149
  issue: 1
  year: 2012
  end-page: 169
  ident: CR34
  article-title: Effective software fault localization using an RBF neural network
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Reliab
  doi: 10.1109/TR.2011.2172031
  contributor:
    fullname: Thuraisingham
– ident: CR65
– ident: CR38
– ident: CR52
– ident: CR31
– ident: CR13
– volume: 25
  start-page: 605
  issue: 5–7
  year: 2015
  end-page: 628
  ident: CR66
  article-title: Metallaxis-FL: mutation-based fault localization
  publication-title: Softw Test Verificat Reliab
  doi: 10.1002/stvr.1509
  contributor:
    fullname: Yves Le Traon
– ident: CR55
– ident: CR59
– ident: CR28
– ident: CR62
– year: 1973
  ident: CR39
  publication-title: Pattern recognition and scene analysis
  contributor:
    fullname: Hart
– ident: CR20
– volume: 36
  start-page: 3336
  issue: 2
  year: 2009
  ident: 403_CR46
  publication-title: Exp Syst Appl
  doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2008.01.039
  contributor:
    fullname: Hae-Sang Park
– volume: 19
  start-page: 573
  issue: 4
  year: 2009
  ident: 403_CR7
  publication-title: Int J Softw Eng Knowl Eng
  doi: 10.1142/S021819400900426X
  contributor:
    fullname: WE Wong
– ident: 403_CR58
  doi: 10.1109/ASE.2008.69
– ident: 403_CR20
  doi: 10.1109/LATW.2009.4813783
– ident: 403_CR36
  doi: 10.1109/TR.2019.2956120
– volume: 14
  start-page: 1253
  issue: 9
  year: 1988
  ident: 403_CR27
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Softw Eng
  doi: 10.1109/32.6169
  contributor:
    fullname: B Korel
– volume-title: Applied categorical data analysis
  year: 1987
  ident: 403_CR25
  contributor:
    fullname: D Freeman
– ident: 403_CR28
  doi: 10.1109/ASE.2003.1240292
– ident: 403_CR61
– volume: 360
  start-page: 43
  year: 2016
  ident: 403_CR32
  publication-title: Inf Sci
  doi: 10.1016/j.ins.2016.04.023
  contributor:
    fullname: T Shu
– volume: 42
  start-page: 707
  issue: 8
  year: 2016
  ident: 403_CR2
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Softw Eng
  doi: 10.1109/TSE.2016.2521368
  contributor:
    fullname: WE Wong
– ident: 403_CR59
– ident: 403_CR51
– ident: 403_CR55
– volume-title: Fundamentals of software engineering
  year: 2018
  ident: 403_CR3
  contributor:
    fullname: R Mall
– volume: 10
  start-page: 352
  issue: 4
  year: 1984
  ident: 403_CR4
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Softw Eng
  doi: 10.1109/TSE.1984.5010248
  contributor:
    fullname: M Weiser
– volume: 25
  start-page: 605
  issue: 5–7
  year: 2015
  ident: 403_CR66
  publication-title: Softw Test Verificat Reliab
  doi: 10.1002/stvr.1509
  contributor:
    fullname: M Papadakis
– volume: 45
  start-page: 301
  issue: 3
  year: 2017
  ident: 403_CR44
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Softw Eng
  doi: 10.1109/TSE.2017.2776912
  contributor:
    fullname: R Gao
– volume: 66
  start-page: 403
  issue: 2
  year: 2017
  ident: 403_CR9
  publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Reliability
  doi: 10.1109/TR.2017.2688487
  contributor:
    fullname: CM Tang
– ident: 403_CR62
– volume: 29
  start-page: 155
  issue: 3
  year: 1988
  ident: 403_CR5
  publication-title: Inf Process Lett
  doi: 10.1016/0020-0190(88)90054-3
  contributor:
    fullname: B Korel
– volume: 42
  start-page: 378
  issue: 3
  year: 2011
  ident: 403_CR15
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern Part C
  doi: 10.1109/TSMCC.2011.2118751
  contributor:
    fullname: WE Wong
– volume-title: Pattern recognition and scene analysis
  year: 1973
  ident: 403_CR39
  contributor:
    fullname: RO Duda
– ident: 403_CR13
  doi: 10.1109/ISSRE.1995.497652
– ident: 403_CR47
  doi: 10.1109/QSIC.2009.55
– ident: 403_CR37
  doi: 10.1109/TENCON.2019.8929728
– ident: 403_CR16
  doi: 10.1145/1062455.1062522
– ident: 403_CR12
  doi: 10.1145/222132.222137
– ident: 403_CR21
  doi: 10.1109/ISSRE.2007.31
– ident: 403_CR56
– ident: 403_CR18
– volume-title: Machine Learning
  year: 1997
  ident: 403_CR40
  contributor:
    fullname: TM Mitchell
– ident: 403_CR52
– volume: 12
  start-page: 339
  issue: 4
  year: 2004
  ident: 403_CR26
  publication-title: Software Quality Control
  doi: 10.1023/B:SQJO.0000039792.93414.a5
  contributor:
    fullname: J Krinke
– volume: 11
  start-page: 20
  issue: 3
  year: 2011
  ident: 403_CR8
  publication-title: ACM Trans Softw Eng Methodol
  contributor:
    fullname: L Naish
– ident: 403_CR31
  doi: 10.1109/QSIC.2010.80
– ident: 403_CR38
  doi: 10.1007/s12065-019-00318-2
– ident: 403_CR67
  doi: 10.1109/ICST.2014.28
– volume: 63
  start-page: 290
  issue: 1
  year: 2016
  ident: 403_CR1
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Reliab
  doi: 10.1109/TR.2013.2285319
  contributor:
    fullname: WE Wong
– ident: 403_CR48
– ident: 403_CR35
  doi: 10.1155/2016/1820454
– ident: 403_CR63
– ident: 403_CR19
  doi: 10.1145/1101908.1101949
– ident: 403_CR22
  doi: 10.1109/QR2MSE46217.2019.9021187
– ident: 403_CR43
  doi: 10.1145/1273463.1273468
– volume-title: Advanced methods in neural computing
  year: 1993
  ident: 403_CR41
  contributor:
    fullname: PD Wasserman
– ident: 403_CR11
– ident: 403_CR57
– ident: 403_CR6
  doi: 10.1145/93548.93576
– volume: 124
  start-page: 106312
  year: 2020
  ident: 403_CR42
  publication-title: Inf Softw Technol
  doi: 10.1016/j.infsof.2020.106312
  contributor:
    fullname: A Zakari
– ident: 403_CR53
– volume: 28
  start-page: 183
  issue: 2
  year: 2002
  ident: 403_CR17
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Softw Eng
  doi: 10.1109/32.988498
  contributor:
    fullname: A Zeller
– ident: 403_CR14
  doi: 10.1109/ICST.2008.65
– volume-title: The analysis of cross-classification data having ordered categories
  year: 1984
  ident: 403_CR24
  contributor:
    fullname: LA Goodman
– volume: 100
  start-page: 3027
  issue: 12
  year: 2017
  ident: 403_CR33
  publication-title: IEICE Trans Inf Syst
  doi: 10.1587/transinf.2017EDL8143
  contributor:
    fullname: Z Zhang
– ident: 403_CR65
  doi: 10.1145/3293882.3330574
– volume-title: The analysis of contingency tables
  year: 1977
  ident: 403_CR23
  doi: 10.1007/978-1-4899-2927-3
  contributor:
    fullname: BS Everitt
– volume: 61
  start-page: 436
  issue: 314
  year: 1966
  ident: 403_CR45
  publication-title: J Am Stat Assoc
  doi: 10.1080/01621459.1966.10480879
  contributor:
    fullname: WR Knight
– ident: 403_CR64
– ident: 403_CR60
– volume: 83
  start-page: 188
  issue: 2
  year: 2010
  ident: 403_CR30
  publication-title: J Syst Softw
  doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2009.09.037
  contributor:
    fullname: WE Wong
– ident: 403_CR54
– volume-title: Data Mining Cluster Analysis: Basic Concepts and Algorithms-Introduction to Data Mining
  year: 2013
  ident: 403_CR49
  contributor:
    fullname: PN Tan
– volume: 9
  start-page: 8
  issue: 08
  year: 2014
  ident: 403_CR29
  publication-title: J Softw
  contributor:
    fullname: Y Li
– volume: 61
  start-page: 149
  issue: 1
  year: 2012
  ident: 403_CR34
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Reliab
  doi: 10.1109/TR.2011.2172031
  contributor:
    fullname: WE Wong
– ident: 403_CR10
  doi: 10.1109/QR2MSE46217.2019.9021217
– ident: 403_CR50
SSID ssj0056563
Score 2.306369
Snippet For effective fault localization, we propose a modified Fisher’s test-based statistical method that makes use of test execution results as well as statement...
SourceID proquest
crossref
springer
SourceType Aggregation Database
Publisher
StartPage 381
SubjectTerms Artificial Intelligence
Computer Applications
Computer Science
Fault location
Faults
Localization
Original Paper
Software Engineering
Title FTFL: A Fisher’s test-based approach for fault localization
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11334-021-00403-9
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2592338521
Volume 17
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://sdu.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV07T8MwED7RdmGhPEWhIA9sYNQmcW0jMVTQUFDFQpHYovi1gFJE052_wd_jl3BOEyIQDDBlSGQl5zt_3-VeAEcIAsHASkudTxWPhAqoFEpRq7mWymhkGb7eeXzHbx_E5ci3yQk_f11kj6dVRLI4qOtaN_SmIuozCrzihVQ2oIXYw6ImtIajm_GkOoA9RSny6hF5KEP_r6yV-XmVr3hUk8xvcdECbuL2v150HdZKdkmGS3XYgBWbbUK7mtxASkPegvN4Gk_OyJAsJ5-_v77NCXLOnHpQM6RqNE6Q0RKXLp5yUmBeWbO5DffxaHoxpuUgBarRwnLa10zZ0HCnhJZMKsalMc5wg-aK9jfgWlsRhYFI0bsRiPF95rgPu4QaCQZ-ww40s1lmd4E4tNlowFQvdNxzAYFHhkullS5iRvXSDhxX4kyel_0ykrozspdMgpJJCskksgPdSuJJaTvzBB2yAB1n3NsOnFQirm__vtre3x7fh9XA71KRm9KFZv6ysAfQmJvFYalR_no9vYo_AIpUw04
link.rule.ids 315,782,786,27934,27935,41074,42143,48345,48348,49650,49653,52154
linkProvider Springer Nature
linkToHtml http://sdu.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV07T8MwED5BO8BCeYpCAQ9sYKnNo7aRGCpoaEXpQpDYovg1oYJouvM3-Hv8Es5prAgEA8yJLOdyd993uhfAKYJA0DfCUOtKxSMuAyq4lNQopoTUClmG63ce3bPpI78eujE5ke-FKavdfUqy9NR1sxuGUxF1JQVO80IqVqHppp13G9AcjNObxHtgx1HKwnqEHhpjAFg1y_x8yldAqlnmt8RoiTdJ63833YSNil-SwVIhtmDFzLah5Xc3kMqUd-AySZPJBRmQ5e7zj7f3OUHWWVAHa5r4UeMEOS2x-eKpICXqVV2bu_CQDNOrEa1WKVCFNlbQnoqlCTWzkisRCxkzobXVTKPBogX2mVKGR2HAc4xvOKJ8L7bMJV5ChRQDv2EPGrPnmdkHYtFqo34su6Fljg1wdBo2F0bYKNaym7fhzMsze1lOzMjq2chOMhlKJislk4k2dLzIs8p65hmGZAGGzsgs2nDuRVw__v20g7-9fgJro_Rukk3G09tDWA_cHysrVTrQKF4X5ghW53pxXKnXJyVhxac
linkToPdf http://sdu.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1LSwMxEB5sC-LF-sRq1Ry8aWi7j2YjeCjapWopghW8heZ1krXY7d2_4d_zlzjZh4uiB_G8S8jOzuT7hnwzA3CCIOD1DTfUOql4EEmP8khKahRTXGqFLMPVO4_u2eQxuhq6NjmfVfyZ2r28ksxrGlyXpiTtzLXtVIVvmFoF1MkLnBf6lNegEThtYR0ag-HNaFyexo6vZCJ7hCEaYjJYFM78vMpXcKoY57dL0gx74ub_d70B6wXvJIPcUTZhxSRb0CxnOpAixLfhIp7G43MyIPlM9PfXtwVBNppSB3ealC3ICXJdYmfLp5RkaFhUc-7AQzycXo5oMWKBKoy9lPZUKI2vmZWR4iGXIeNaW800BjJGZp8pZaLA96IZ5j0Ron8vtMxdyPgKqQd-wy7Uk-fE7AGxGM1BP5Rd3zLHEiI8TOyMG26DUMvurAWnpW3FPO-kIaqeyc4yAi0jMssI3oJ2aX5RRNVCYKrmYUqNjKMFZ6W5q8e_r7b_t9ePYfXuKhbj68ntAax57odlApY21NOXpTmE2kIvjwpP-wDzL85z
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=FTFL%3A+A+Fisher%E2%80%99s+test-based+approach+for+fault+localization&rft.jtitle=Innovations+in+systems+and+software+engineering&rft.au=Dutta%2C+Arpita&rft.au=Kunal%2C+Krishna&rft.au=Srivastava%2C+Saksham+Sahai&rft.au=Shankar%2C+Shubham&rft.date=2021-12-01&rft.pub=Springer+London&rft.issn=1614-5046&rft.eissn=1614-5054&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=381&rft.epage=405&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11334-021-00403-9&rft.externalDocID=10_1007_s11334_021_00403_9
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1614-5046&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1614-5046&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1614-5046&client=summon