Machinability of hybrid natural fiber reinforced composites with cellulose micro filler incorporation
In the current scenario, the applications of natural fibers are increasing enormously due to their biodegradability, low-density and better mechanical properties. This research explains the machining nature of pineapple (P) and flax (F) fibers by the incorporation of cellulose micro filler (CMF). Th...
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| Published in: | Journal of composite materials Vol. 54; no. 24; pp. 3655 - 3671 |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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London, England
SAGE Publications
01-10-2020
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| Abstract | In the current scenario, the applications of natural fibers are increasing enormously due to their biodegradability, low-density and better mechanical properties. This research explains the machining nature of pineapple (P) and flax (F) fibers by the incorporation of cellulose micro filler (CMF). These epoxy-based composites were manufactured using compression moulding. In the machining process using abrasive water jet machining (AWJM), lower kerf angle of 1.31° and surface roughness of 5.1 µm were observed in 30% PF/2% cellulose micro filler hybrid epoxy combination. Agglomeration at higher filler incorporation causes decrease in machinability of hybrid 30% PF. Pineapple and flax hybrid fibers with 30 and 35 wt % showed better machinability at 2 and 3% cellulose micro filler addition. Scanning electron microscopy analysis after machining process showed reduction in flush off and pullouts of fiber by improved compaction with the epoxy matrix due to filler addition. |
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| AbstractList | In the current scenario, the applications of natural fibers are increasing enormously due to their biodegradability, low-density and better mechanical properties. This research explains the machining nature of pineapple (P) and flax (F) fibers by the incorporation of cellulose micro filler (CMF). These epoxy-based composites were manufactured using compression moulding. In the machining process using abrasive water jet machining (AWJM), lower kerf angle of 1.31° and surface roughness of 5.1 µm were observed in 30% PF/2% cellulose micro filler hybrid epoxy combination. Agglomeration at higher filler incorporation causes decrease in machinability of hybrid 30% PF. Pineapple and flax hybrid fibers with 30 and 35 wt % showed better machinability at 2 and 3% cellulose micro filler addition. Scanning electron microscopy analysis after machining process showed reduction in flush off and pullouts of fiber by improved compaction with the epoxy matrix due to filler addition. |
| Author | Kanthavel, K Kavimani, V Sumesh, KR |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1007/s00170-018-2033-7 10.1504/IJMPT.2013.052790 10.1016/j.compositesa.2015.09.002 10.1007/s10924-019-01506-y 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.06.049 10.1007/s10924-019-01418-x 10.1080/15440478.2018.1434851 10.1007/s10924-019-01496-x 10.1080/10426914.2015.1117633 10.1080/15440478.2016.1212768 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.081 10.1080/10426914.2017.1279314 10.1007/s00289-017-1975-5 10.1016/j.proeng.2013.08.217 10.1080/10426914.2014.941870 10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.04.088 10.1007/s00170-018-2670-x 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2016.07.002 10.1002/pc.23348 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.02.118 10.1177/0021998318785955 10.1016/j.compositesb.2018.10.038 10.1177/0021998318782376 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.01.041 10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.12.049 10.1177/0021998318769128 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.08.067 10.1177/0021998318780208 10.1080/10426914.2017.1328114 10.1007/s00289-018-2431-x 10.1177/0021998319826373 10.1016/j.compositesb.2016.06.051 10.1088/2053-1591/aaff1a 10.1177/0954405414534431 10.1007/s10853-015-9330-4 10.1016/j.indcrop.2019.01.046 |
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| Title | Machinability of hybrid natural fiber reinforced composites with cellulose micro filler incorporation |
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