Post-traumatic arachnoiditis: an unusual cause of Brown-Sequard syndrome
Brown-Sequard syndrome (BSS) is a unilateral cord injury characterised by an ipsilateral motor deficit with contralateral pain and temperature hypoaesthesia. Although there are a variety of causes, the majority of cases are generally of neoplastic origin or are traumatic in origin. We describe a rar...
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| Published in: | European radiology Vol. 11; no. 10; pp. 2011 - 2014 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Language: | English |
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Springer Nature B.V
01-01-2001
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| Abstract | Brown-Sequard syndrome (BSS) is a unilateral cord injury characterised by an ipsilateral motor deficit with contralateral pain and temperature hypoaesthesia. Although there are a variety of causes, the majority of cases are generally of neoplastic origin or are traumatic in origin. We describe a rare cause of Brown-Sequard syndrome as a result of post-traumatic arachnoiditis. Magnetic resonance imaging with the use of thin-slice high-resolution constructive interference in steady state (CISS) and T2-weighted spin-echo sequence were used to demonstrate the cause and appearance of the lesion in the spinal canal and was useful in the assessment and management of the patient. This case illustrates the usefulness of the CISS sequence in MRI for elucidating arachnoiditis. |
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| AbstractList | Brown-Sequard syndrome (BSS) is a unilateral cord injury characterised by an ipsilateral motor deficit with contralateral pain and temperature hypoaesthesia. Although there are a variety of causes, the majority of cases are generally of neoplastic origin or are traumatic in origin. We describe a rare cause of Brown-Sequard syndrome as a result of post-traumatic arachnoiditis. Magnetic resonance imaging with the use of thin-slice high-resolution constructive interference in steady state (CISS) and T2-weighted spin-echo sequence were used to demonstrate the cause and appearance of the lesion in the spinal canal and was useful in the assessment and management of the patient. This case illustrates the usefulness of the CISS sequence in MRI for elucidating arachnoiditis.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] Brown-Sequard syndrome (BSS) is a unilateral cord injury characterised by an ipsilateral motor deficit with contralateral pain and temperature hypoaesthesia. Although there are a variety of causes, the majority of cases are generally of neoplastic origin or are traumatic in origin. We describe a rare cause of Brown-Sequard syndrome as a result of post-traumatic arachnoiditis. Magnetic resonance imaging with the use of thin-slice high-resolution constructive interference in steady state (CISS) and T2-weighted spin-echo sequence were used to demonstrate the cause and appearance of the lesion in the spinal canal and was useful in the assessment and management of the patient. This case illustrates the usefulness of the CISS sequence in MRI for elucidating arachnoiditis. |
| Author | Ramli, N Merican, A M Kumar, G Lim, A |
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| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11702136$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jcfm_2005_10_003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jocn_2005_07_028 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0274634 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0181_9801_05_80587_1 |
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| SubjectTerms | Adult Arachnoiditis - complications Brown-Sequard Syndrome - etiology Cysts Fourier transforms Head injuries Humans Magnetic resonance imaging Male Patients Physical therapy Proprioception Spinal cord injuries Spinal Cord Injuries - complications Thoracic Vertebrae |
| Title | Post-traumatic arachnoiditis: an unusual cause of Brown-Sequard syndrome |
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