Entanglement cost of implementing controlled-unitary operations
We investigate the minimum entanglement cost of the deterministic implementation of two-qubit controlled-unitary operations using local operations and classical communication (LOCC). We show that any such operation can be implemented by a three-turn LOCC protocol, which requires at least 1 ebit of e...
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Published in: | Physical review letters Vol. 107; no. 18; p. 180501 |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
United States
28-10-2011
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Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | We investigate the minimum entanglement cost of the deterministic implementation of two-qubit controlled-unitary operations using local operations and classical communication (LOCC). We show that any such operation can be implemented by a three-turn LOCC protocol, which requires at least 1 ebit of entanglement when the resource is given by a bipartite entangled state with Schmidt number 2. Our result implies that there is a gap between the minimum entanglement cost and the entangling power of controlled-unitary operations. This gap arises due to the requirement of implementing the operations while oblivious to the identity of the inputs. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 0031-9007 1079-7114 |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.180501 |