Militarism and Militarization in Latin America: Introduction to the Special Issue

• Published in: Alternatives: global, local, political Vol. 49; no. 4; pp. 209 - 216
• Main Authors: Hochmüller, Markus, Solar, Carlos, Pérez Ricart, Carlos A.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Los Angeles, CA SAGE Publications 01-11-2024; SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC
• Subjects: Aspiration; Case studies; Diplomacy; Discourses; Everyday life; Militarism; Militarization; Rule of law; Rules; Social response; Western Hemisphere; Latin America; democratization; comparative politics; security studies; sociology
• ISSN: 0304-3754; 2163-3150
• DOI: 10.1177/03043754241237648

This Special Issue explores Latin America’s recent wave of militarism across countries, the militarization of the rule of law, and its consequences on everyday life. It draws on the region’s recent history of giving militarized responses to seemingly intractable social, political, and economical problems. We argue that the presence of military values, beliefs, and mentalities have permeated processes in which nations absorb and aspire to military practices, modes of organization, and martial discourses that require greater scholarly attention. The articles address a series of issues including various forms of militarism and the militarization of family, culture and education, diplomacy, policing, and public security in urban and rural settings. The contributions engage systematically with the roots of militarism and give evidence of militarization at the individual, national, and international levels, including a variety of case studies from across the Western Hemisphere.