The backbone of a city
Recent studies have revealed the importance of centrality measures to analyze various spatial factors affecting human life in cities. Here we show how it is possible to extract the backbone of a city by deriving spanning trees based on edge betweenness and edge information. By using as sample cases...
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Published in: | The European physical journal. B, Condensed matter physics Vol. 50; no. 1-2; pp. 221 - 225 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Conference Proceeding Journal Article |
Language: | English |
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Les Ulis
Springer
01-03-2006
Berlin EDP sciences Springer Nature B.V |
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Abstract | Recent studies have revealed the importance of centrality measures to analyze various spatial factors affecting human life in cities. Here we show how it is possible to extract the backbone of a city by deriving spanning trees based on edge betweenness and edge information. By using as sample cases the cities of Bologna and San Francisco, we show how the obtained trees are radically different from those based on edge lengths, and allow an extended comprehension of the “skeleton” of most important routes that so much affects pedestrian/vehicular flows, retail commerce vitality, land-use separation, urban crime and collective dynamical behaviours. |
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AbstractList | Recent studies have revealed the importance of centrality measures to analyze various spatial factors affecting human life in cities. Here we show how it is possible to extract the backbone of a city by deriving spanning trees based on edge betweenness and edge information. By using as sample cases the cities of Bologna and San Francisco, we show how the obtained trees are radically different from those based on edge lengths, and allow an extended comprehension of the “skeleton” of most important routes that so much affects pedestrian/vehicular flows, retail commerce vitality, land-use separation, urban crime and collective dynamical behaviours. |
Author | CARDILLO, A SCELLATO, S LATORA, V PORTA, S |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: S surname: SCELLATO fullname: SCELLATO, S organization: Scuola Superiore di Catania, Italy – sequence: 2 givenname: A surname: CARDILLO fullname: CARDILLO, A organization: Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania, and INFN Sezione di Catania, Italy – sequence: 3 givenname: V surname: LATORA fullname: LATORA, V organization: Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania, and INFN Sezione di Catania, Italy – sequence: 4 givenname: S surname: PORTA fullname: PORTA, S organization: Dipartimento di Progettazione dell'Architettura, Politecnico di Milano, Italy |
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References | 66_CR25 Latora (66_CR19) 2005; 71 Kim (66_CR14) 2004; 70 Newman (66_CR20) 2004; 69 Latora (66_CR21) 2001; 87 66_CR8 66_CR13 66_CR9 66_CR6 66_CR15 66_CR7 66_CR16 66_CR17 66_CR18 66_CR1 66_CR4 Vragovic (66_CR23) 2005; 71 Albert (66_CR2) 2002; 74 Newman (66_CR3) 2003; 45 Boccaletti (66_CR5) 2006; 424 Latora (66_CR22) 2003; 32 Watts (66_CR24) 1998; 393 Penn (66_CR10) 2003; 35 66_CR11 66_CR12 |
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SubjectTerms | Applications Backbone Biology, psychology, social sciences Crime Exact sciences and technology Graph theory Land use Mathematics Probability and statistics Sciences and techniques of general use Statistics |
Title | The backbone of a city |
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