Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner Job and Patient Outcomes: A Scoping Review
Psychiatric–mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) offer a solution to the shortage of mental health care providers in a time of increased mental health demand. However, little is known about their job and patient outcomes. This scoping review aimed to explore PMHNP job outcomes, including satis...
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| Published in: | Journal for nurse practitioners Vol. 20; no. 6; p. 105019 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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01-06-2024
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| Abstract | Psychiatric–mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) offer a solution to the shortage of mental health care providers in a time of increased mental health demand. However, little is known about their job and patient outcomes. This scoping review aimed to explore PMHNP job outcomes, including satisfaction, burnout, and quality of work life, and patient mental health outcomes of PMHNP-delivered care. Twenty-four articles met the inclusion criteria and were published from January 2002 through October 2023. The existing research suggests that PMHNP-delivered care results in positive patient mental health outcomes for a variety of mental health conditions. For job outcomes, further research is warranted.
•Psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are an essential part of the mental health workforce.•This scoping review identified literature examining PMHNP job outcomes and patient outcomes.•Few articles examined PMHNP job outcomes, but the impact of practice restrictions was highlighted across studies.•PMHNP care was generally associated with positive patient outcomes across settings and populations.•There is a clear need for more research examining PMHNP job and patient outcomes. |
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| AbstractList | Psychiatric–mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) offer a solution to the shortage of mental health care providers in a time of increased mental health demand. However, little is known about their job and patient outcomes. This scoping review aimed to explore PMHNP job outcomes, including satisfaction, burnout, and quality of work life, and patient mental health outcomes of PMHNP-delivered care. Twenty-four articles met the inclusion criteria and were published from January 2002 through October 2023. The existing research suggests that PMHNP-delivered care results in positive patient mental health outcomes for a variety of mental health conditions. For job outcomes, further research is warranted.
•Psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are an essential part of the mental health workforce.•This scoping review identified literature examining PMHNP job outcomes and patient outcomes.•Few articles examined PMHNP job outcomes, but the impact of practice restrictions was highlighted across studies.•PMHNP care was generally associated with positive patient outcomes across settings and populations.•There is a clear need for more research examining PMHNP job and patient outcomes. Psychiatric–mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) offer a solution to the shortage of mental health care providers in a time of increased mental health demand. However, little is known about their job and patient outcomes. This scoping review aimed to explore PMHNP job outcomes, including satisfaction, burnout, and quality of work life, and patient mental health outcomes of PMHNP-delivered care. Twenty-four articles met the inclusion criteria and were published from January 2002 through October 2023. The existing research suggests that PMHNP-delivered care results in positive patient mental health outcomes for a variety of mental health conditions. For job outcomes, further research is warranted. |
| ArticleNumber | 105019 |
| Author | Weissinger, Guy Mattingly Brom, Heather Petoskey, Christopher Macneal, Lauren |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Guy Mattingly orcidid: 0000-0001-8817-8740 surname: Weissinger fullname: Weissinger, Guy Mattingly – sequence: 2 givenname: Heather surname: Brom fullname: Brom, Heather – sequence: 3 givenname: Lauren surname: Macneal fullname: Macneal, Lauren – sequence: 4 givenname: Christopher surname: Petoskey fullname: Petoskey, Christopher |
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| Title | Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner Job and Patient Outcomes: A Scoping Review |
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