THORACIC HYPERKYPHOSIS DOES NOT INFLUENCE THE BALANCE IN SEDENTARY ELDERLY

ABSTRACT Objective: Evaluate and correlate balance and thoracic hyperkyphosis in sedentary elderly people. Methods: 61 elderly, 14 men and 47 women, mean age of 78.03 ± 9.34, mean weight of 67.80 kg ± 12.82, and mean height of 1.58 m ± 0.09. Balance assessment was performed using the Berg Balance Sc...

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Published in:Coluna Vol. 21; no. 3
Main Authors: Gonçalves, Fabíola Júnia, Freitas, Cíntia Domingues de, Masson, Igor Fagioli Bordello, Sá, Mayara Martins de
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Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Coluna 2022
Sociedade Brasileira de Coluna (SBC)
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Abstract ABSTRACT Objective: Evaluate and correlate balance and thoracic hyperkyphosis in sedentary elderly people. Methods: 61 elderly, 14 men and 47 women, mean age of 78.03 ± 9.34, mean weight of 67.80 kg ± 12.82, and mean height of 1.58 m ± 0.09. Balance assessment was performed using the Berg Balance Scale, Romberg Test, and Functional Reach Test, and the Flexicurve method was used to detect thoracic hyperkyphosis. The correlation between the variables was performed using the Bivariate correlation test. Results: The values obtained in the tests were: Flexicurve (65.73º ± 10.57), Berg Balance Scale (44.05 points ± 7.58), Functional Reach Test (16.29 cm ± 6.36), and Romberg Test (89% positive, 11% negative). There was no correlation between the Flexicurve method and the Berg Balance Scale (r = -0.22, p = 0.08); with the Romberg Test (r = -0.08, p = 0.52); and the Functional Range Test (r = 0.13 p = 0.31). Conclusion: Thoracic hyperkyphosis did not influence the balance variables in the elderly sample studied. Level of evidence I; Diagnostic studies - Investigation of a diagnostic test - Test of previously developed diagnostic criteria in consecutive patients (with “gold” reference standard applied). Resumen: Objetivo: Evaluar y correlacionar el equilibrio y la hipercifosis torácica en ancianos sedentarios. Métodos: 61 ancianos, 14 hombres y 47 mujeres, edad media 78,03 ± 9,34, peso medio 67,80 kg ± 12,82 y altura media 1,58 m ± 0,09. La evaluación del equilibrio se realizó mediante la Escala de Equilibrio de Berg, el Test de Romberg y el Test de Alcance Funcional, y para la detección de hipercifosis torácica se utilizó el método Flexicurvo. La correlación entre las variables se realizó mediante la prueba de correlación Bivariada. Resultados: Los valores obtenidos en las pruebas fueron: Flexicurvo (65, 73º ± 10,57), Escala de Equilibrio de Berg (44,05 puntos ± 7,58), Test de Alcance Funcional (16,29 cm ± 6,36) y Test de Romberg (89% positivo, 11% negativo). No hubo correlación entre el método Flexicurvo y la Escala de Equilibrio de Berg (r = -0,22, p = 0,08); con el Test de Romberg (r = -0.08, p = 0.52); y con el Test de Alcance Funcional (r = 0,13 p = 0,31). Conclusión: La hipercifosis torácica no influyó en las variables del equilibrio en la muestra de ancianos estudiada. Nivel de evidencia: I; Estudios diagnósticos - Investigación de una prueba diagnóstica - Prueba de criterios diagnósticos previamente desarrollados en pacientes consecutivos (con la aplicación del estándar “oro”). Resumo: Objetivo: Avaliar e correlacionar o equilíbrio e a hipercifose torácica de idosos sedentários. Métodos: 61 idosos, 14 homens e 47 mulheres, média de idade de 78,03 ± 9,34, peso médio de 67,80 kg ± 12,82 e altura média de 1,58 m ± 0,09. A avaliação do equilíbrio foi realizada pela Escala de Equilíbrio de Berg, Teste de Romberg e Teste de Alcance Funcional e para a detecção de hipercifose torácica foi utilizado o método Flexicurva. A correlação entre as variáveis se deu pelo teste de correlação Bivariada. Resultados: Os valores obtidos nos testes foram: Flexicurva (65,73º ± 10,57), Escala de Equilíbrio de Berg (44,14 pontos ± 7,72), Teste de Alcance Funcional (16,29 cm ± 6,36) e Teste de Romberg (89% positivo, 11% negativo). Não houve correlação do método Flexicurva com a Escala de Equilíbrio de Berg (r = -0,22, p = 0,08); com o Teste de Romberg (r = -0,08, p = 0,52); e com o Teste de Alcance Funcional (r = 0,13 p = 0,31). Conclusão: A hipercifose torácica não gerou influência sobre as variáveis de equilíbrio na amostra de idosos estudada. Nível de evidência I; Estudos diagnósticos – Investigação de um exame para diagnóstico - Teste de critérios diagnósticos desenvolvidos anteriormente em pacientes consecutivos (com padrão de referência “ouro” aplicado).
AbstractList ABSTRACT Objective: Evaluate and correlate balance and thoracic hyperkyphosis in sedentary elderly people. Methods: 61 elderly, 14 men and 47 women, mean age of 78.03 ± 9.34, mean weight of 67.80 kg ± 12.82, and mean height of 1.58 m ± 0.09. Balance assessment was performed using the Berg Balance Scale, Romberg Test, and Functional Reach Test, and the Flexicurve method was used to detect thoracic hyperkyphosis. The correlation between the variables was performed using the Bivariate correlation test. Results: The values obtained in the tests were: Flexicurve (65.73º ± 10.57), Berg Balance Scale (44.05 points ± 7.58), Functional Reach Test (16.29 cm ± 6.36), and Romberg Test (89% positive, 11% negative). There was no correlation between the Flexicurve method and the Berg Balance Scale (r = -0.22, p = 0.08); with the Romberg Test (r = -0.08, p = 0.52); and the Functional Range Test (r = 0.13 p = 0.31). Conclusion: Thoracic hyperkyphosis did not influence the balance variables in the elderly sample studied. Level of evidence I; Diagnostic studies - Investigation of a diagnostic test - Test of previously developed diagnostic criteria in consecutive patients (with “gold” reference standard applied).
ABSTRACT Objective: Evaluate and correlate balance and thoracic hyperkyphosis in sedentary elderly people. Methods: 61 elderly, 14 men and 47 women, mean age of 78.03 ± 9.34, mean weight of 67.80 kg ± 12.82, and mean height of 1.58 m ± 0.09. Balance assessment was performed using the Berg Balance Scale, Romberg Test, and Functional Reach Test, and the Flexicurve method was used to detect thoracic hyperkyphosis. The correlation between the variables was performed using the Bivariate correlation test. Results: The values obtained in the tests were: Flexicurve (65.73º ± 10.57), Berg Balance Scale (44.05 points ± 7.58), Functional Reach Test (16.29 cm ± 6.36), and Romberg Test (89% positive, 11% negative). There was no correlation between the Flexicurve method and the Berg Balance Scale (r = -0.22, p = 0.08); with the Romberg Test (r = -0.08, p = 0.52); and the Functional Range Test (r = 0.13 p = 0.31). Conclusion: Thoracic hyperkyphosis did not influence the balance variables in the elderly sample studied. Level of evidence I; Diagnostic studies - Investigation of a diagnostic test - Test of previously developed diagnostic criteria in consecutive patients (with “gold” reference standard applied). Resumen: Objetivo: Evaluar y correlacionar el equilibrio y la hipercifosis torácica en ancianos sedentarios. Métodos: 61 ancianos, 14 hombres y 47 mujeres, edad media 78,03 ± 9,34, peso medio 67,80 kg ± 12,82 y altura media 1,58 m ± 0,09. La evaluación del equilibrio se realizó mediante la Escala de Equilibrio de Berg, el Test de Romberg y el Test de Alcance Funcional, y para la detección de hipercifosis torácica se utilizó el método Flexicurvo. La correlación entre las variables se realizó mediante la prueba de correlación Bivariada. Resultados: Los valores obtenidos en las pruebas fueron: Flexicurvo (65, 73º ± 10,57), Escala de Equilibrio de Berg (44,05 puntos ± 7,58), Test de Alcance Funcional (16,29 cm ± 6,36) y Test de Romberg (89% positivo, 11% negativo). No hubo correlación entre el método Flexicurvo y la Escala de Equilibrio de Berg (r = -0,22, p = 0,08); con el Test de Romberg (r = -0.08, p = 0.52); y con el Test de Alcance Funcional (r = 0,13 p = 0,31). Conclusión: La hipercifosis torácica no influyó en las variables del equilibrio en la muestra de ancianos estudiada. Nivel de evidencia: I; Estudios diagnósticos - Investigación de una prueba diagnóstica - Prueba de criterios diagnósticos previamente desarrollados en pacientes consecutivos (con la aplicación del estándar “oro”). Resumo: Objetivo: Avaliar e correlacionar o equilíbrio e a hipercifose torácica de idosos sedentários. Métodos: 61 idosos, 14 homens e 47 mulheres, média de idade de 78,03 ± 9,34, peso médio de 67,80 kg ± 12,82 e altura média de 1,58 m ± 0,09. A avaliação do equilíbrio foi realizada pela Escala de Equilíbrio de Berg, Teste de Romberg e Teste de Alcance Funcional e para a detecção de hipercifose torácica foi utilizado o método Flexicurva. A correlação entre as variáveis se deu pelo teste de correlação Bivariada. Resultados: Os valores obtidos nos testes foram: Flexicurva (65,73º ± 10,57), Escala de Equilíbrio de Berg (44,14 pontos ± 7,72), Teste de Alcance Funcional (16,29 cm ± 6,36) e Teste de Romberg (89% positivo, 11% negativo). Não houve correlação do método Flexicurva com a Escala de Equilíbrio de Berg (r = -0,22, p = 0,08); com o Teste de Romberg (r = -0,08, p = 0,52); e com o Teste de Alcance Funcional (r = 0,13 p = 0,31). Conclusão: A hipercifose torácica não gerou influência sobre as variáveis de equilíbrio na amostra de idosos estudada. Nível de evidência I; Estudos diagnósticos – Investigação de um exame para diagnóstico - Teste de critérios diagnósticos desenvolvidos anteriormente em pacientes consecutivos (com padrão de referência “ouro” aplicado).
Author Masson, Igor Fagioli Bordello
Freitas, Cíntia Domingues de
Gonçalves, Fabíola Júnia
Sá, Mayara Martins de
AuthorAffiliation Universidade de São Paulo
Universidade Paulista (UNIP)
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Cites_doi 10.1016/j.rbo.2013.05.010
10.1007/s40520-016-0617-3
10.1093/gerona/glu213
10.1590/S1809-29502009000100002
10.5007/1980-0037.2010v12n5p381
10.1590/S0100-879X2004000900017
10.1590/S1808-18512009000100006
10.1590/S1413-35552007000300005
10.1590/S1413-81232012000300018
10.7326/0003-4819-150-10-200905190-00005
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Issue 3
Keywords Cifosis
Sedentarismo
Equilibrio Postural
Conducta Sedentaria
Aging
kyphosis
Envejecimiento
Equilíbrio Postural
Cifose
Postural Balance
Sedentary Behavior
Envelhecimento
Language English
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Snippet ABSTRACT Objective: Evaluate and correlate balance and thoracic hyperkyphosis in sedentary elderly people. Methods: 61 elderly, 14 men and 47 women, mean age...
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SubjectTerms Aging
kyphosis
ORTHOPEDICS
Postural Balance
REHABILITATION
Sedentary Behavior
Title THORACIC HYPERKYPHOSIS DOES NOT INFLUENCE THE BALANCE IN SEDENTARY ELDERLY
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