Surface charge and interfacial acid-base properties: pKa,2 of carbon dioxide at Pt(110)/perchloric acid solution interfaces

•Effect of surface structure on interfacial pH is investigated with FTIR spectroscopy.•Dissolved CO2 produces adsorbed carbonate and bicarbonate on platinum surfaces.•Relative concentrations of adsorbed carbonate and bicarbonate depend on electrode potential, pH and surface structure.•The Pt(110) su...

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Published in:Electrochimica acta Vol. 388; p. 138639
Main Authors: Martínez-Hincapié, R., Rodes, A., Climent, V., Feliu, J.M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Oxford Elsevier Ltd 20-08-2021
Elsevier BV
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Abstract •Effect of surface structure on interfacial pH is investigated with FTIR spectroscopy.•Dissolved CO2 produces adsorbed carbonate and bicarbonate on platinum surfaces.•Relative concentrations of adsorbed carbonate and bicarbonate depend on electrode potential, pH and surface structure.•The Pt(110) surface favours bicarbonate deprotonation to a larger extent than the Pt(111) surface. In this work, we investigate the in-situ spectro-electrochemical behavior of Pt(110) electrodes in contact with acid solutions saturated with CO2. Similar to previous observations reported for Pt(111) electrodes, potential-dependent signals associated to adsorbed bicarbonate and carbonate anions are observed in the FT-IRRA spectra collected for Pt(110), even when the concentration of these anions are near to zero in the bulk solution. The relative intensities of the infrared bands at different pH and applied potential values can be used to determine the interfacial pKa,2 of CO2. The surface pKa,2 value found for Pt(110) electrodes is lower than that for Pt(111) electrodes. This result can be interpreted by assuming that the more open (110) surface leads to a more alkaline interphase than the close packed (111), in the sense that it reacts with acids in a higher extent. We attribute this difference to the lower potential of zero free charge and work function values for Pt(110) electrodes compared to Pt(111) electrodes.
AbstractList •Effect of surface structure on interfacial pH is investigated with FTIR spectroscopy.•Dissolved CO2 produces adsorbed carbonate and bicarbonate on platinum surfaces.•Relative concentrations of adsorbed carbonate and bicarbonate depend on electrode potential, pH and surface structure.•The Pt(110) surface favours bicarbonate deprotonation to a larger extent than the Pt(111) surface. In this work, we investigate the in-situ spectro-electrochemical behavior of Pt(110) electrodes in contact with acid solutions saturated with CO2. Similar to previous observations reported for Pt(111) electrodes, potential-dependent signals associated to adsorbed bicarbonate and carbonate anions are observed in the FT-IRRA spectra collected for Pt(110), even when the concentration of these anions are near to zero in the bulk solution. The relative intensities of the infrared bands at different pH and applied potential values can be used to determine the interfacial pKa,2 of CO2. The surface pKa,2 value found for Pt(110) electrodes is lower than that for Pt(111) electrodes. This result can be interpreted by assuming that the more open (110) surface leads to a more alkaline interphase than the close packed (111), in the sense that it reacts with acids in a higher extent. We attribute this difference to the lower potential of zero free charge and work function values for Pt(110) electrodes compared to Pt(111) electrodes.
In this work, we investigate the in-situ spectro-electrochemical behavior of Pt(110) electrodes in contact with acid solutions saturated with CO2. Similar to previous observations reported for Pt(111) electrodes, potential-dependent signals associated to adsorbed bicarbonate and carbonate anions are observed in the FT-IRRA spectra collected for Pt(110), even when the concentration of these anions are near to zero in the bulk solution. The relative intensities of the infrared bands at different pH and applied potential values can be used to determine the interfacial pKa,2 of CO2. The surface pKa,2 value found for Pt(110) electrodes is lower than that for Pt(111) electrodes. This result can be interpreted by assuming that the more open (110) surface leads to a more alkaline interphase than the close packed (111), in the sense that it reacts with acids in a higher extent. We attribute this difference to the lower potential of zero free charge and work function values for Pt(110) electrodes compared to Pt(111) electrodes.
ArticleNumber 138639
Author Rodes, A.
Feliu, J.M.
Climent, V.
Martínez-Hincapié, R.
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  email: juan.feliu@ua.es
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s10811_024_03255_5
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crossref_primary_10_1021_acscatal_3c04851
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Keywords Interfacial pKa
Pt electrodes
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Carbon dioxide
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Snippet •Effect of surface structure on interfacial pH is investigated with FTIR spectroscopy.•Dissolved CO2 produces adsorbed carbonate and bicarbonate on platinum...
In this work, we investigate the in-situ spectro-electrochemical behavior of Pt(110) electrodes in contact with acid solutions saturated with CO2. Similar to...
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SubjectTerms Anions
Bicarbonates
Carbon dioxide
Electrochemical analysis
Electrodes
In-situ FTIRRAS
Interfacial pKa
Perchloric acid
Pt electrodes
Surface charge
Work functions
Title Surface charge and interfacial acid-base properties: pKa,2 of carbon dioxide at Pt(110)/perchloric acid solution interfaces
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2021.138639
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