The sensorless control strategy of UAV rotor motor in full speed range

UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) has broad application prospects in various fields. In order to meet the needs of stability and efficiency during flight, a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor is used as its rotor motor, and a position sensorless control technology is used to control the...

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Published in:E3S Web of Conferences Vol. 261; p. 1010
Main Authors: Ma, Siyuan, Yu, Xiang, Guo, Yunjun, Ran, Rong
Format: Journal Article Conference Proceeding
Language:English
Published: Les Ulis EDP Sciences 01-01-2021
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Abstract UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) has broad application prospects in various fields. In order to meet the needs of stability and efficiency during flight, a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor is used as its rotor motor, and a position sensorless control technology is used to control the rotor motor with high efficiency and high dynamic response. This paper proposes a position sensorless control strategy in the full speed range for the actual application requirements of UAV. In low speed ange, I/F control strategy with speed-open-loop and current-closed-loop is. In medium and high speed range, a sliding mode observer is adopted to provide estimated rotor position and speed. To achieve smooth switching from I/F control stage to speed closed-loop stage, a switching algorithm is proposed. The feasibility of the proposed hybrid control strategy is verified by simulation results.
AbstractList UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) has broad application prospects in various fields. In order to meet the needs of stability and efficiency during flight, a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor is used as its rotor motor, and a position sensorless control technology is used to control the rotor motor with high efficiency and high dynamic response. This paper proposes a position sensorless control strategy in the full speed range for the actual application requirements of UAV. In low speed ange, I/F control strategy with speed-open-loop and current-closed-loop is. In medium and high speed range, a sliding mode observer is adopted to provide estimated rotor position and speed. To achieve smooth switching from I/F control stage to speed closed-loop stage, a switching algorithm is proposed. The feasibility of the proposed hybrid control strategy is verified by simulation results.
Author Yu, Xiang
Ran, Rong
Ma, Siyuan
Guo, Yunjun
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Cites_doi 10.1109/ITEC-AP.2017.8080874
10.1109/TIE.2019.2955409
10.1109/IECON.2018.8591856
10.1051/jnwpu/20183640754
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StartPage 1010
SubjectTerms Algorithms
Dynamic response
Hybrid control
Low speed
Motor task performance
Permanent magnets
Position sensing
Rotors
Sliding mode control
Surface stability
Switching theory
Synchronous motors
Unmanned aerial vehicles
Title The sensorless control strategy of UAV rotor motor in full speed range
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