The Status and Prospect of Decommissioning Technology Development at KAERI

• Published in: Journal of nuclear fuel cycle and waste technology (Online) Vol. 17; no. 2; pp. 139 - 165
• Main Authors: Moon, Jeikwon, Kim, Seonbyung, Choi, Wangkyu, Choi, Byungseon, Chung, Dongyong, Seo, Bumkyoung
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: 한국방사성폐기물학회 01-06-2019
• Subjects: 원자력공학
• ISSN: 1738-1894; 2288-5471
• DOI: 10.7733/jnfcwt.2019.17.2.139

The current status and prospect of decommissioning technology development at KAERI are reviewed here. Specifically, this review focuses on four key technologies: decontamination, remote dismantling, decommissioning waste treatments, and site remediation. The decontamination technologies described are component decontamination and system decontamination. A cutting method and a remote handling method together with a decommissioning simulation are described as remote dismantling technologies. Although there are various types of radioactive waste generated by decommissioning activities, this review focuses on the major types of waste, such as metal waste, concrete waste, and soil waste together with certain special types, such as high-level and high-salt liquid waste, organic mixed waste, and uranium complex waste, which are known to be difficult to treat. Finally, in a site remediation technology review, a measurement and safety evaluation related to site reuse and a site remediation technique are described. KCI Citation Count: 7