60Co in cast steel matrix: A European interlaboratory comparison for the characterisation of new activity standards for calibration of gamma-ray spectrometers in metallurgy

Two series of activity standards of 60Co in cast steel matrix, developed for the calibration of gamma-ray spectrometry systems in the metallurgical sector, were characterised using a European interlaboratory comparison among twelve National Metrology Institutes and one international organisation. Th...

Full description

Saved in:

Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Applied radiation and isotopes Vol. 114; pp. 167 - 172
Main Authors:	Tzika, Faidra, Burda, Oleksiy, Hult, Mikael, Arnold, Dirk, Marroyo, Belén Caro, Dryák, Pavel, Fazio, Aldo, Ferreux, Laurent, García-Toraño, Eduardo, Javornik, Andrej, Klemola, Seppo, Luca, Aurelian, Moser, Hannah, Nečemer, Marijan, Peyrés, Virginia, Reis, Mario, Silva, Lidia, Šolc, Jaroslav, Svec, Anton, Tyminski, Zbigniew, Vodenik, Branko, Wätjen, Uwe
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Elsevier Ltd 01-08-2016 Elsevier
Subjects:	Cast steel, metallurgy EURAMET Gamma-ray spectrometry Intercomparison exercise Ionising radiation Metrology Nuclear Experiment Physics Metrology EURAMET Gamma-ray spectrometry Intercomparison exercise Ionising radiation Cast steel, metallurgy UNCERTAINTY metallurgy Cast steel
Online Access:	Get full text
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

Abstract	Two series of activity standards of 60Co in cast steel matrix, developed for the calibration of gamma-ray spectrometry systems in the metallurgical sector, were characterised using a European interlaboratory comparison among twelve National Metrology Institutes and one international organisation. The first standard, consisting of 14 disc shaped samples, was cast from steel contaminated during production (“originally”), and the second, consisting of 15 similar discs, from artificially-contaminated (“spiked”) steel. The reference activity concentrations of 60Co in the cast steel standards were (1.077±0.019) Bqg−1 on 1 January 2013 12h00 UT and (1.483±0.022) Bqg−1 on 1 June 2013 12h00 UT, respectively. •A comparison was run on measurement of 60Co activity in two batches of cast steel.•The samples were measured using high resolution gamma-ray spectrometry.•Different experimental and computational efficiency calibration methods were used.•Two new standards with 60Co in steel matrix are available for metallurgy.•The standards´ reference activity contents were determined from comparison results.
AbstractList	Two series of activity standards of 60Co in cast steel matrix, developed for the calibration of gamma-ray spectrometry systems in the metallurgical sector, were characterised using a European interlaboratory comparison among twelve National Metrology Institutes and one international organisation. The first standard, consisting of 14 disc shaped samples, was cast from steel contaminated during production (“originally”), and the second, consisting of 15 similar discs, from artificially-contaminated (“spiked”) steel. The reference activity concentrations of 60Co in the cast steel standards were (1.077±0.019) Bqg−1 on 1 January 2013 12h00 UT and (1.483±0.022) Bqg−1 on 1 June 2013 12h00 UT, respectively. •A comparison was run on measurement of 60Co activity in two batches of cast steel.•The samples were measured using high resolution gamma-ray spectrometry.•Different experimental and computational efficiency calibration methods were used.•Two new standards with 60Co in steel matrix are available for metallurgy.•The standards´ reference activity contents were determined from comparison results. Two series of activity standards of Co-60 in cast steel matrix, developed for the calibration of gamma-ray spectrometry systems in the metallurgical sector, were characterised using a European interlaboratory comparison among twelve National Metrology Institutes and one international organisation. The first standard, consisting of 14 disc shaped samples, was cast from steel contaminated during production ("originally"), and the second, consisting of 15 similar discs, from artificially-contaminated ("spiked") steel. The reference activity concentrations of Co-60 in the cast steel standards were (1.077 +/- 0.019) Bq g(-1) on 1 January 2013 12h00 UT and (1.483 +/- 0.022) Bq g(-1) on 1 June 2013 12h00 UT, respectively.
Author	Dryák, Pavel Klemola, Seppo Marroyo, Belén Caro Wätjen, Uwe Silva, Lidia Burda, Oleksiy Arnold, Dirk García-Toraño, Eduardo Fazio, Aldo Moser, Hannah Nečemer, Marijan Peyrés, Virginia Hult, Mikael Tyminski, Zbigniew Javornik, Andrej Reis, Mario Svec, Anton Tzika, Faidra Vodenik, Branko Ferreux, Laurent Luca, Aurelian Šolc, Jaroslav
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Faidra surname: Tzika fullname: Tzika, Faidra email: faidra.tzika@ec.europa.eu organization: EC-JRC-IRMM, Institute for Reference Materials and Measurements, Retieseweg 111, 2440 Geel, Belgium – sequence: 2 givenname: Oleksiy surname: Burda fullname: Burda, Oleksiy organization: PTB, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Bundesallee 100, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany – sequence: 3 givenname: Mikael surname: Hult fullname: Hult, Mikael organization: EC-JRC-IRMM, Institute for Reference Materials and Measurements, Retieseweg 111, 2440 Geel, Belgium – sequence: 4 givenname: Dirk surname: Arnold fullname: Arnold, Dirk organization: PTB, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Bundesallee 100, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany – sequence: 5 givenname: Belén Caro surname: Marroyo fullname: Marroyo, Belén Caro organization: CIEMAT, Metrología de Radiaciones Ionizantes, Avda. Complutense 40, 28040 Madrid, Spain – sequence: 6 givenname: Pavel surname: Dryák fullname: Dryák, Pavel organization: CMI, Czech Metrology Institute, Radiová 1a, CZ-102 00 Praha 10, Czech Republic – sequence: 7 givenname: Aldo surname: Fazio fullname: Fazio, Aldo organization: ENEA-INMRI, Via Anguillarese, 301 Santa Maria di Galeria, 00123 Roma, Italy – sequence: 8 givenname: Laurent surname: Ferreux fullname: Ferreux, Laurent organization: CEA, LIST, Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel (LNE-LNHB), bât 602 PC111, CEA-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France – sequence: 9 givenname: Eduardo surname: García-Toraño fullname: García-Toraño, Eduardo organization: CIEMAT, Metrología de Radiaciones Ionizantes, Avda. Complutense 40, 28040 Madrid, Spain – sequence: 10 givenname: Andrej surname: Javornik fullname: Javornik, Andrej organization: SMU, Slovenský metrologický ústav, Karloveská 63, 842 55 Bratislava 4, Slovak Republic – sequence: 11 givenname: Seppo surname: Klemola fullname: Klemola, Seppo organization: STUK, Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority, P.O.Box 14, FIN-00881, Helsinki, Finland – sequence: 12 givenname: Aurelian surname: Luca fullname: Luca, Aurelian organization: IFIN-HH, 30 Reactorului Street, 077125 Magurele, Ilfov, Romania – sequence: 13 givenname: Hannah surname: Moser fullname: Moser, Hannah organization: BEV/PTP, Bundesamt für Eich, und Vermessungswesen, Arltgasse 35, A-1160 Wien, Austria – sequence: 14 givenname: Marijan surname: Nečemer fullname: Nečemer, Marijan organization: IJS, Institute Jožef Stefan, Jamova 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia – sequence: 15 givenname: Virginia surname: Peyrés fullname: Peyrés, Virginia organization: CIEMAT, Metrología de Radiaciones Ionizantes, Avda. Complutense 40, 28040 Madrid, Spain – sequence: 16 givenname: Mario surname: Reis fullname: Reis, Mario organization: IST/CTN, Estrada Nacional 10 (km 139,7), 2695-066 Bobadela LRS, Portugal – sequence: 17 givenname: Lidia surname: Silva fullname: Silva, Lidia organization: IST/CTN, Estrada Nacional 10 (km 139,7), 2695-066 Bobadela LRS, Portugal – sequence: 18 givenname: Jaroslav surname: Šolc fullname: Šolc, Jaroslav organization: CMI, Czech Metrology Institute, Radiová 1a, CZ-102 00 Praha 10, Czech Republic – sequence: 19 givenname: Anton surname: Svec fullname: Svec, Anton organization: SMU, Slovenský metrologický ústav, Karloveská 63, 842 55 Bratislava 4, Slovak Republic – sequence: 20 givenname: Zbigniew surname: Tyminski fullname: Tyminski, Zbigniew organization: NCBJ, Narodowe Centrum Badań Jądrowych, RC POLATOM, ul. Andrzeja Sołtana 7, 05-400 Otwock, Świerk, Poland – sequence: 21 givenname: Branko surname: Vodenik fullname: Vodenik, Branko organization: IJS, Institute Jožef Stefan, Jamova 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia – sequence: 22 givenname: Uwe surname: Wätjen fullname: Wätjen, Uwe organization: EC-JRC-IRMM, Institute for Reference Materials and Measurements, Retieseweg 111, 2440 Geel, Belgium
BackLink	https://cea.hal.science/cea-01874460$$DView record in HAL
BookMark	eNqFkcGO0zAQhi20SHQXXgH5yiFhnLhOzImqWlikSlzgbE2dydZVEkfjbKHvxEPiUtgrkiV77O__ZzxzK26mOJEQbxWUCpR5fyxxZuxCimWV4xLWJSj9QqxU21SFbQFuxAqssUULun4lblM6AoBubbUSvwxsowyT9JgWmRaiQY64cPj5QW7k_RPHmXDKwEI84D4yLpHP0sdxRs4pJ9lHlsuBpD8go89YSLiE_BB7OdEPme_CKSznbI5Th9ylPxKPQ9jzM_mI44gFY8Zm8gvHkbJVulSWTzgMT_x4fi1e9jgkevN3vxPfP91_2z4Uu6-fv2w3u8JXtdWFJtNrg6aBvao12Aa6uslhZerGAhptkWDf0rqtoMqLVL2GljoEbaFXur4T766-BxzczGFEPruIwT1sds4TOsit1drASWXWXFnPMSWm_lmgwF3m447u33zcZT4O1ll_SfLxKqT8k1MgdskHmjx1gXMHXBfD_yx-A_XCoQs
CitedBy_id	crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2016_09_006 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10967_018_6214_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apradiso_2017_06_023 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apradiso_2017_10_019 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apradiso_2017_06_035 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apradiso_2019_108894
Cites_doi	10.1051/ijmqe/2014010 10.1007/BF02033967 10.1016/j.apradiso.2006.02.042 10.1007/s10967-014-3901-8 10.1088/0026-1394/52/3/S200 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2015.03.043 10.1023/A:1010619806898 10.1088/0026-1394/52/3/S42 10.1088/0026-1394/52/3/S123 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2015.01.003
ContentType	Journal Article
Copyright	2016 The Authors Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Copyright_xml	– notice: 2016 The Authors – notice: Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
DBID	6I. AAFTH AAYXX CITATION 1XC
DOI	10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014
DatabaseName	ScienceDirect Open Access Titles Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access CrossRef Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)
DatabaseTitle	CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod	fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline	Medicine Physics
EISSN	1872-9800
EndPage	172
ExternalDocumentID	oai_HAL_cea_01874460v1 10_1016_j_apradiso_2016_05_014 S0969804316301877
GroupedDBID	--- --K --M .55 .GJ .HR .~1 0R~ 1B1 1RT 1~. 1~5 23M 4.4 457 4G. 53G 5GY 5RE 5VS 6I. 7-5 71M 8P~ 9JN AACTN AAEDT AAEDW AAFTH AAIAV AAIKJ AAKOC AALRI AAOAW AAQFI AAQXK AAXUO ABFNM ABJNI ABMAC ABNEU ABXDB ABYKQ ACDAQ ACFVG ACGFS ACNNM ACRLP ADBBV ADEZE ADMUD AEBSH AEKER AENEX AFKWA AFTJW AGHFR AGUBO AGYEJ AHHHB AHPSJ AIEXJ AIKHN AITUG AIVDX AJBFU AJOXV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMFUW AMRAJ ASPBG AVWKF AXJTR AZFZN BBWZM BKOJK BLXMC CS3 EBS EFJIC EFLBG EJD EO8 EO9 EP2 EP3 F5P FDB FEDTE FGOYB FIRID FNPLU FYGXN G-Q GBLVA HMV HVGLF HZ~ IHE J1W KOM M38 M41 MO0 N9A NDZJH O-L O9- OAUVE OGIMB OZT P-8 P-9 P2P PC. Q38 R2- RIG RNS ROL RPZ SDF SDG SDP SES SEW SPC SPCBC SPD SPG SSQ SSZ T5K WH7 WUQ X7M XPP XUV ZA5 ZMT ~02 ~G- AAXKI AAYXX AFJKZ AKRWK CITATION 1XC
ID	FETCH-LOGICAL-c2394-4e6f46a670b1340970d37a67263790a649ae0b8e58202202e13508eda0490f143
ISSN	0969-8043
IngestDate	Fri Nov 01 06:44:30 EDT 2024 Thu Sep 26 17:04:08 EDT 2024 Fri Feb 23 02:23:41 EST 2024
IsDoiOpenAccess	true
IsOpenAccess	true
IsPeerReviewed	true
IsScholarly	true
Keywords	Metrology EURAMET Gamma-ray spectrometry Intercomparison exercise Ionising radiation Cast steel, metallurgy UNCERTAINTY metallurgy Cast steel
Language	English
License	This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
LinkModel	OpenURL
MergedId	FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c2394-4e6f46a670b1340970d37a67263790a649ae0b8e58202202e13508eda0490f143
OpenAccessLink	https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014
PageCount	6
ParticipantIDs	hal_primary_oai_HAL_cea_01874460v1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apradiso_2016_05_014 elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_apradiso_2016_05_014
PublicationCentury	2000
PublicationDate	August 2016 2016-08-00 2016-08
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD	2016-08-01
PublicationDate_xml	– month: 08 year: 2016 text: August 2016
PublicationDecade	2010
PublicationTitle	Applied radiation and isotopes
PublicationYear	2016
Publisher	Elsevier Ltd Elsevier
Publisher_xml	– name: Elsevier Ltd – name: Elsevier
References	Cassette, Bochud, Keightley (bib3) 2015; 52 García-Toraño, Peyres, Caro, Roteta, Arnold, Burda, Ioan, De Felice (bib4) 2015; 305 Salvat, F., Fernández-Varea, J.M., Sempau, J., France, 2011. PENELOPE-2011: A code System for Monte Carlo Simulation of Electron and Photon Transport. OECD/NEA Data Bank, Issyles-Moulineaux, Available in PDF format from Garciá-Toranõ, Tzika, Burda, Peyrés, Mejuto, Crespo, Wätjen, Arnold, Sochor, Svec, Carconi, De Felice, Tecl (bib5) 2014; 5 Sima, Arnold, Dovlete (bib20) 2001; 248 IAEA press release 2002/09, 24 June 2002. Inadequate Control of World's Radioactive Sources, Vienna, Available online at Jovanović, Dlabač, Mihaljević, Vukotić (bib12) 1997; 218 UN/ECE/TRADE/278, 2002. Report on the Improvement of the Management of Radiation Protection Aspects in the Recycling of Metal Scrap, ISBN 92-1-116789-2, Geneva. Browne, E., Bé, M.M., MacMahon, D., Helmer, R.G., 2001. Report on the Activities of the Decay Data Evaluation Project (DDEP). CEA-R-5990(E) Saclay Lépy, Brun, Collin, Plagnard (bib16) 2006; 64 Ionising Radiation Metrology for the Metallurgical Industry. Korun, M., Vidmar, T., 2002. Calculation of detector responses to photons from extended sources, In: IAEA-TECDOC-1275 on Specialized Software Utilities for Gamma Ray Spectrometry, Vienna. . IAEA SSS, SSG-17, 2012. Control of Orphan Sources and Other Radioactive Material in the Metal Recycling and Production Industries, Vienna. (last retrieved July 2015). ISO, 2005. ISO 13528:2005 – Statistical Methods for Use in Proficiency Testing by Interlaboratory Comparisons, Geneva, Switzerland. Lepy, Pearce, Sima (bib15) 2015; 52 Šolc, Dryák, Moser, Branger, García-Toraño, Peyrés, Tzika, Lutter, Capogni, Fazio, Luca, Vodenik, Oliveira, Saraiva, Szucs, Dziel, Burda, Arnold, Martinkovič, Siiskonen, Mattila (bib21) 2015; 116 Klemola, Ugletveit (bib13) 1997; 76 Bé, M.M., Chisté, V., Dulieu, C., Mougeot, X., Chechev, V.P., Kondev, F.G., Nichols, A.L., Huang, X., Wang, B., France, 2013. Monographie BIPM-5 − Table of Radionuclides (Vol. 7–A=14 to 245). ISBN-13 978-92-822-2248-5 Nelson, W.R., Hirayama, H., Rogers, D.W.O., 1985. EGS4 User Manual. SLAC-265 Appendix 2, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford Tzika, Hult, Burda, Arnold, Sibbens, Caro Marroyo, Gómez–Mancebo, Peyrés, Moser, Ferreux, Šolc, Dryák, Fazio, Luca, Vodenik, Reis, Tyminski, Klemola (bib22) 2015; 116 Waters, L.S. (Ed.), 2002. MCNPX user's manual, Version 2.3.0. Los Alamos National Laboratory Report LA-UR-02-2607. Pommé, Keightley (bib18) 2015; 52 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib10 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib23 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib11 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib14 Lépy (10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib16) 2006; 64 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib24 Garciá-Toranõ (10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib5) 2014; 5 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib17 García-Toraño (10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib4) 2015; 305 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib19 Cassette (10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib3) 2015; 52 Šolc (10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib21) 2015; 116 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib1 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib2 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib6 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib7 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib8 Lepy (10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib15) 2015; 52 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib9 Sima (10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib20) 2001; 248 Pommé (10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib18) 2015; 52 Klemola (10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib13) 1997; 76 Tzika (10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib22) 2015; 116 Jovanović (10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib12) 1997; 218
References_xml	– volume: 116 start-page: 106 year: 2015 end-page: 110 ident: bib22 article-title: Interlaboratory comparison on publication-title: Radiat. Phys. Chem. contributor: fullname: Klemola – volume: 52 start-page: S123 year: 2015 end-page: S145 ident: bib15 article-title: Uncertainties in gamma-ray spectrometry publication-title: Metrologia contributor: fullname: Sima – volume: 64 start-page: 1340 year: 2006 end-page: 1345 ident: bib16 article-title: Experimental validation of coincidence summing corrections computed by the ETNA software publication-title: Appl. Radiat. Isot. contributor: fullname: Plagnard – volume: 248 start-page: 359 year: 2001 end-page: 364 ident: bib20 article-title: GESPECOR – a versatile tool in gamma-ray spectrometry publication-title: J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. contributor: fullname: Dovlete – volume: 305 start-page: 293 year: 2015 end-page: 298 ident: bib4 article-title: A novel radionuclide specific detector system for the measurement of radioactivity at steelworks publication-title: J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. contributor: fullname: De Felice – volume: 76 start-page: 130 year: 1997 end-page: 131 ident: bib13 article-title: A method for computer calculation of detector efficiencies: validation and applications publication-title: Trans. Am. Nucl. Soc. contributor: fullname: Ugletveit – volume: 218 start-page: 13 year: 1997 end-page: 20 ident: bib12 article-title: ANGLE: a PC-code for semiconductor detector efficiency calculations publication-title: J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. contributor: fullname: Vukotić – volume: 52 start-page: S200 year: 2015 end-page: S212 ident: bib18 article-title: Determination of a reference value and its uncertainty through a power-moderated mean publication-title: Metrologia contributor: fullname: Keightley – volume: 52 start-page: S42 year: 2015 end-page: S50 ident: bib3 article-title: Example of Monte Carlo uncertainty assessment in the field of radionuclide metrology publication-title: Metrologia contributor: fullname: Keightley – volume: 5 start-page: 301 year: 2014 ident: bib5 article-title: Ionising radiation metrology for the metallurgical industry publication-title: Int. J. Metrol. Qual. Eng. contributor: fullname: Tecl – volume: 116 start-page: 189 year: 2015 end-page: 193 ident: bib21 article-title: Characterization of a radionuclide specific laboratory detection system for the metallurgical industry publication-title: Radiat. Phys. Chem. contributor: fullname: Mattila – ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib2 – ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib1 – volume: 5 start-page: 301 issue: 010 year: 2014 ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib5 article-title: Ionising radiation metrology for the metallurgical industry publication-title: Int. J. Metrol. Qual. Eng. doi: 10.1051/ijmqe/2014010 contributor: fullname: Garciá-Toranõ – volume: 218 start-page: 13 issue: 1 year: 1997 ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib12 article-title: ANGLE: a PC-code for semiconductor detector efficiency calculations publication-title: J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. doi: 10.1007/BF02033967 contributor: fullname: Jovanović – ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib14 – ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib6 – ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib7 – ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib10 – ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib11 – ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib17 – ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib19 – volume: 64 start-page: 1340 issue: 10–11 year: 2006 ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib16 article-title: Experimental validation of coincidence summing corrections computed by the ETNA software publication-title: Appl. Radiat. Isot. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2006.02.042 contributor: fullname: Lépy – volume: 305 start-page: 293 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib4 article-title: A novel radionuclide specific detector system for the measurement of radioactivity at steelworks publication-title: J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. doi: 10.1007/s10967-014-3901-8 contributor: fullname: García-Toraño – volume: 76 start-page: 130 year: 1997 ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib13 article-title: A method for computer calculation of detector efficiencies: validation and applications publication-title: Trans. Am. Nucl. Soc. contributor: fullname: Klemola – ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib23 – volume: 52 start-page: S200 issue: 3 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib18 article-title: Determination of a reference value and its uncertainty through a power-moderated mean publication-title: Metrologia doi: 10.1088/0026-1394/52/3/S200 contributor: fullname: Pommé – ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib24 – volume: 116 start-page: 106 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib22 article-title: Interlaboratory comparison on 137Cs activity concentration in fume dust publication-title: Radiat. Phys. Chem. doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2015.03.043 contributor: fullname: Tzika – volume: 248 start-page: 359 issue: 2 year: 2001 ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib20 article-title: GESPECOR – a versatile tool in gamma-ray spectrometry publication-title: J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. doi: 10.1023/A:1010619806898 contributor: fullname: Sima – ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib8 – ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib9 – volume: 52 start-page: S42 issue: 3 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib3 article-title: Example of Monte Carlo uncertainty assessment in the field of radionuclide metrology publication-title: Metrologia doi: 10.1088/0026-1394/52/3/S42 contributor: fullname: Cassette – volume: 52 start-page: S123 issue: 3 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib15 article-title: Uncertainties in gamma-ray spectrometry publication-title: Metrologia doi: 10.1088/0026-1394/52/3/S123 contributor: fullname: Lepy – volume: 116 start-page: 189 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014_bib21 article-title: Characterization of a radionuclide specific laboratory detection system for the metallurgical industry publication-title: Radiat. Phys. Chem. doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2015.01.003 contributor: fullname: Šolc
SSID	ssj0004892
Score	2.1537273
Snippet	Two series of activity standards of 60Co in cast steel matrix, developed for the calibration of gamma-ray spectrometry systems in the metallurgical sector,... Two series of activity standards of Co-60 in cast steel matrix, developed for the calibration of gamma-ray spectrometry systems in the metallurgical sector,...
SourceID	hal crossref elsevier
SourceType	Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Publisher
StartPage	167
SubjectTerms	Cast steel, metallurgy EURAMET Gamma-ray spectrometry Intercomparison exercise Ionising radiation Metrology Nuclear Experiment Physics
Title	60Co in cast steel matrix: A European interlaboratory comparison for the characterisation of new activity standards for calibration of gamma-ray spectrometers in metallurgy
URI	https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.05.014 https://cea.hal.science/cea-01874460
Volume	114
hasFullText	1
inHoldings	1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link	http://sdu.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1db9MwFLXaTSBeEAwQ40sW4m3KcBI3cXirRqeC-HhYkfYWuYkzuqZplbQI-E38SO6147gdIEAIqYoSK4mtnhP7-Pr6XkKeZawQA5Fxb8ql8HihEviklAIhFxfZIOZSZWjvGJ_F787FyxEf9Xo2kI0r-69IQxlgjTtn_wLt7qVQAOeAORwBdTj-Ee4RO1miESOTzfoIIFTl0QLD8H82e9A76zvGiahbCuA6e-YSElrPw8wFc-6EJahwHX9Dp5ywdggd0wFq1HNve-eFXCykV0u4baVT7SzQ80a738KZLMtNfbGzpmwFcY3hEtbWTRpatIYWd9J_8nU214L3VM7y2pkTNnWui9-Xat7Mvji6lsYhBZ5SpaN31WbLhi5_vm358KPO7641x9ktOc7_Sds1owSGXRP76ViZXl3EgZcIxna6fZ9vddy-SQrSagDfpBP6YXgxlo7LY7nCv6LBzaN-ZCK_cjegdm6OZ9gYbAuIXkx-GPfJfgAdIvTH-8NXo_PXbgev0Om7u8Zv7WX_eW2_klH9j3ZBQAukyS1ys53Z0KGh5G3SU9UBuf629d04INe0s3HW3CHfkKN0VlHkKNUcpYajL-iQWobSKwyljqEU6EaBofQqQ-myoMBQahlKO4bqR7YYind2DKU7DMWWOYbeJR9OR5OTsddmDfGyIEy4x1VU8EhGMZv6IUZzY3kYw2UQhXHCZMQTqdhUqAFo3wB-yg9hkqJyiWvgBUwf7pG9almp-4TC7F6EKuRTFME5vH0gEyZimONLFchYHZLnFoR0ZYLDpNZr8jK1sKUIW8oGKcB2SBKLVdpKXCNdU6DYb599CuB2FWFc-PHwTZopmerMmjxin_wH_1DBQ3LDfWaPyN663qjHpN_kmyctX78DWrXfVg
link.rule.ids	230,315,782,786,887,27933,27934
linkProvider	Elsevier
openUrl	ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=60Co+in+cast+steel+matrix%3A+A+European+interlaboratory+comparison+for+the+characterisation+of+new+activity+standards+for+calibration+of+gamma-ray+spectrometers+in+metallurgy&rft.jtitle=Applied+radiation+and+isotopes&rft.au=Tzika%2C+Faidra&rft.au=Burda%2C+Oleksiy&rft.au=Hult%2C+Mikael&rft.au=Arnold%2C+Dirk&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.pub=Elsevier+Ltd&rft.issn=0969-8043&rft.eissn=1872-9800&rft.volume=114&rft.spage=167&rft.epage=172&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.apradiso.2016.05.014&rft.externalDocID=S0969804316301877
thumbnail_l	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0969-8043&client=summon
thumbnail_m	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0969-8043&client=summon
thumbnail_s	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0969-8043&client=summon