Nanostructured Crystals of Fluorite Phases Sr1 – xRxF2 + x (R Are Rare-Earth Elements) and Their Ordering. 14: Concentration Dependence of the Defect Structure of Nonstoichiometric Phases Sr1 – xNdxF2 + x As Grown (x = 0.10, 0.25, 0.40, 0.50)
The defect structure of as grown Sr 1 – x Nd x F 2 + x ( x = 0.10–0.50) crystals grown from a melt by directional solidification under identical conditions has been studied by X-ray diffraction. All crystals belong to the CaF 2 -type structure (sp. gr. ). The change in the type of structural de...
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Published in: | Crystallography reports Vol. 64; no. 2; pp. 216 - 221 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Moscow
Pleiades Publishing
01-03-2019
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The defect structure of as grown Sr
1 –
x
Nd
x
F
2 +
x
(
x
= 0.10–0.50) crystals grown from a melt by directional solidification under identical conditions has been studied by X-ray diffraction. All crystals belong to the CaF
2
-type structure (sp. gr.
). The change in the type of structural defect cluster with a change in the NdF
3
content, which occurs in some range of
x
rather than stepwise, was traced for the first time in the entire homogeneity range of fluorite nonstoichiometric phase Sr
1 –
x
Nd
x
F
2 +
x
. Clusters of two types coexist in crystals with
х
= 0.10 and 0.25: tetrahedral [Sr
4 –
n
Nd
n
F
26
] and cuboctahedral [Sr
14 –
n
Nd
n
F
64 +
n
]. With a further increase in the NdF
3
content in the Sr
1 –
x
Nd
x
F
2 +
x
structure, a transition from two types of clusters to only one type occurs, and only tetrahedral clusters are formed in crystals with
х
> 0.40. |
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ISSN: | 1063-7745 1562-689X |
DOI: | 10.1134/S1063774519020317 |