Nanocatalysis: recent progress, mechanistic insights, and diverse applications

• Published in: Journal of nanoparticle research : an interdisciplinary forum for nanoscale science and technology Vol. 26; no. 7; p. 148
• Main Authors: Lakhani, Pratikkumar, Bhanderi, Dhavalkumar, Modi, Chetan K.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 01-07-2024; Springer Nature B.V
• Subjects: Catalysis; Catalysts; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials; Chemical synthesis; Chemistry and Materials Science; Energy; Energy conversion; Environmental cleanup; Environmental restoration; Gold; Inorganic Chemistry; Lasers; Materials Science; Metals; Microscopy; Nanocatalysis; Nanomaterials; Nanoparticles; Nanoscience; Nanotechnology; Optical Devices; Optics; Photonics; Physical Chemistry; Review; Science; Surface chemistry; Nanostructured catalysts; Review paper; Nanomaterials; Sustainable synthesis; Energy conversion
• ISSN: 1388-0764; 1572-896X
• DOI: 10.1007/s11051-024-06053-9

This paper is a fundamental exploration of the dynamic area of nanocatalysis, offering a detailed analysis of recent advancements and practical applications. Tailored for researchers and professionals, this article begins with a historical overview, emphasizing nanocatalysis’ pivotal role in contemporary science and industry. It delves into foundational principles, covering nanoparticle synthesis, characterization, surface chemistry, and reactivity mechanisms at the nanoscale. Advanced sections explore the design of nanomaterials for catalysis, hybrid catalyst synthesis, and the integration of computational approaches. Mechanistic insights are presented through a detailed examination of reaction pathways and cutting-edge spectroscopic techniques. Practical applications span energy conversion, sustainable synthesis, and environmental remediation, with illustrative case studies. The article concludes by addressing current challenges, outlining future perspectives, and highlighting emerging trends, making it an essential guide for those navigating the multifaceted landscape of nanocatalysis.