Neonatal Endocrine Emergencies
The resuscitation principles of securing the airway and stabilizing hemodynamics remain the same in any neonatal emergency. However, stabilizing endocrine disorders may prove especially challenging. Several organ systems are affected simultaneously and the clinical presentation can be subtle. Althou...
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Published in: | Emergency medicine clinics of North America Vol. 32; no. 2; pp. 421 - 435 |
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01-05-2014
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Abstract | The resuscitation principles of securing the airway and stabilizing hemodynamics remain the same in any neonatal emergency. However, stabilizing endocrine disorders may prove especially challenging. Several organ systems are affected simultaneously and the clinical presentation can be subtle. Although not all-inclusive, the implementation of newborn screening tests has significantly reduced morbidity and mortality in neonates. Implementing routine screening tests worldwide and improving the accuracy of present tests remains the challenge for healthcare providers. With further study of these disorders and best treatment practices we can provide neonates presenting to the emergency department with the best possible outcomes. |
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AbstractList | The resuscitation principles of securing the airway and stabilizing hemodynamics remain the same in any neonatal emergency. However, stabilizing endocrine disorders may prove especially challenging. Several organ systems are affected simultaneously and the clinical presentation can be subtle. Although not all-inclusive, the implementation of newborn screening tests has significantly reduced morbidity and mortality in neonates. Implementing routine screening tests worldwide and improving the accuracy of present tests remains the challenge for healthcare providers. With further study of these disorders and best treatment practices we can provide neonates presenting to the emergency department with the best possible outcomes. |
Author | Pearson, Nadia M., DO Park, Elizabeth, MD Pillow, M. Tyson, MD, MEd Toledo, Alexander, DO, PharmD |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1080_15321819_2021_1891931 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_yapd_2015_04_008 crossref_primary_10_1515_jpm_2023_0134 |
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Keywords | Jaundice Hyponatremia Hypothyrodism Neonatal emergencies Congenital adrenal hyperplasia Hypoglycemia Hypocalcemia |
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SubjectTerms | Congenital adrenal hyperplasia Emergency Hypocalcemia Hypoglycemia Hyponatremia Hypothyrodism Jaundice Neonatal emergencies |
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