Acute lung pathology in the immunocompromised child
Children with compromised immune systems, whether due to primary or secondary immunodeficiencies, are susceptible to a broad spectrum of acute intrathoracic pathologies. These include infections, pulmonary edema, and malignancies. Pulmonary issues are common and perilous in this population, necessit...
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| Published in: | Pediatric radiology |
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13-09-2024
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| Abstract | Children with compromised immune systems, whether due to primary or secondary immunodeficiencies, are susceptible to a broad spectrum of acute intrathoracic pathologies. These include infections, pulmonary edema, and malignancies. Pulmonary issues are common and perilous in this population, necessitating prompt and precise diagnosis for effective management. This review aims to provide an overview of such conditions, focusing on the imaging appearances of the most prevalent acute lung conditions affecting immunocompromised children. It emphasizes the critical importance of an integrated clinical and radiological approach when diagnosing these acute pulmonary disease states. |
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| AbstractList | Children with compromised immune systems, whether due to primary or secondary immunodeficiencies, are susceptible to a broad spectrum of acute intrathoracic pathologies. These include infections, pulmonary edema, and malignancies. Pulmonary issues are common and perilous in this population, necessitating prompt and precise diagnosis for effective management. This review aims to provide an overview of such conditions, focusing on the imaging appearances of the most prevalent acute lung conditions affecting immunocompromised children. It emphasizes the critical importance of an integrated clinical and radiological approach when diagnosing these acute pulmonary disease states. Children with compromised immune systems, whether due to primary or secondary immunodeficiencies, are susceptible to a broad spectrum of acute intrathoracic pathologies. These include infections, pulmonary edema, and malignancies. Pulmonary issues are common and perilous in this population, necessitating prompt and precise diagnosis for effective management. This review aims to provide an overview of such conditions, focusing on the imaging appearances of the most prevalent acute lung conditions affecting immunocompromised children. It emphasizes the critical importance of an integrated clinical and radiological approach when diagnosing these acute pulmonary disease states.Children with compromised immune systems, whether due to primary or secondary immunodeficiencies, are susceptible to a broad spectrum of acute intrathoracic pathologies. These include infections, pulmonary edema, and malignancies. Pulmonary issues are common and perilous in this population, necessitating prompt and precise diagnosis for effective management. This review aims to provide an overview of such conditions, focusing on the imaging appearances of the most prevalent acute lung conditions affecting immunocompromised children. It emphasizes the critical importance of an integrated clinical and radiological approach when diagnosing these acute pulmonary disease states. |
| Author | Rutten, Caroline Manson, David |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: David orcidid: 0000-0002-6797-8017 surname: Manson fullname: Manson, David email: david.manson@sickkids.ca, david.manson@sickkids.ca organization: Department of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. david.manson@sickkids.ca – sequence: 2 givenname: Caroline orcidid: 0000-0001-5847-1313 surname: Rutten fullname: Rutten, Caroline organization: Department of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39266752$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Keywords | Infection Neoplasm Immunosuppression Child Lung Computerized tomography |
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