The Impact of Modeling Liquids on Surface Roughness and Color Properties of Bulkfill Resin Composites After Simulated Tooth Brushing: An in Vitro Study. Part I
To evaluate the effect of different modeling agents on color changes, surface roughness, and translucency parameters over time in Bulkfill resin composites. Sixty specimens were prepared using three Bulkfill resin composites (Tetric N-Ceram Bulkfill, Filtek One Bulkfill and Opus Bulkfill) and three...
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| Published in: | Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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18-09-2024
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| Abstract | To evaluate the effect of different modeling agents on color changes, surface roughness, and translucency parameters over time in Bulkfill resin composites.
Sixty specimens were prepared using three Bulkfill resin composites (Tetric N-Ceram Bulkfill, Filtek One Bulkfill and Opus Bulkfill) and three modeling agents (Wetting Resin, Optibond FL and Ambar APS). All specimens were subjected to a simulated tooth-brushing (Baseline, 50.000 cycles, 100.000 cycles), and surface roughness was measured at each interval. Surface topography was evaluated. The translucency parameter and color changes were assessed after 24-h, 7-, 14- and 30-day immersion in water, wine, and coffee. Data was analyzed using ANOVA and Bonferroni test.
All specimens increased roughness after simulated tooth-brushing (p < 0.05). Wetting Resin decreased roughness on Tetric N-Ceram Bulkfill (p < 0.05). The translucency parameter remained unaltered for all groups. All groups changed color after 30-days of immersion in wine and coffee (p < 0.05). Ambar APS and Wetting Resin on Tetric N-Ceram Bulkfill showed higher color changes when immersed in coffee (p < 0.05).
The use of modeling agents does not jeopardize translucency properties but may affect surface roughness and color properties of Bulkfill resin composites depending on their composition.
The findings of this study suggest that surface roughness and color properties are affected by the differences in the composition between modeling agents and Bulkfill resins composites. |
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| AbstractList | To evaluate the effect of different modeling agents on color changes, surface roughness, and translucency parameters over time in Bulkfill resin composites.OBJECTIVETo evaluate the effect of different modeling agents on color changes, surface roughness, and translucency parameters over time in Bulkfill resin composites.Sixty specimens were prepared using three Bulkfill resin composites (Tetric N-Ceram Bulkfill, Filtek One Bulkfill and Opus Bulkfill) and three modeling agents (Wetting Resin, Optibond FL and Ambar APS). All specimens were subjected to a simulated tooth-brushing (Baseline, 50.000 cycles, 100.000 cycles), and surface roughness was measured at each interval. Surface topography was evaluated. The translucency parameter and color changes were assessed after 24-h, 7-, 14- and 30-day immersion in water, wine, and coffee. Data was analyzed using ANOVA and Bonferroni test.MATERIAL AND METHODSSixty specimens were prepared using three Bulkfill resin composites (Tetric N-Ceram Bulkfill, Filtek One Bulkfill and Opus Bulkfill) and three modeling agents (Wetting Resin, Optibond FL and Ambar APS). All specimens were subjected to a simulated tooth-brushing (Baseline, 50.000 cycles, 100.000 cycles), and surface roughness was measured at each interval. Surface topography was evaluated. The translucency parameter and color changes were assessed after 24-h, 7-, 14- and 30-day immersion in water, wine, and coffee. Data was analyzed using ANOVA and Bonferroni test.All specimens increased roughness after simulated tooth-brushing (p < 0.05). Wetting Resin decreased roughness on Tetric N-Ceram Bulkfill (p < 0.05). The translucency parameter remained unaltered for all groups. All groups changed color after 30-days of immersion in wine and coffee (p < 0.05). Ambar APS and Wetting Resin on Tetric N-Ceram Bulkfill showed higher color changes when immersed in coffee (p < 0.05).RESULTSAll specimens increased roughness after simulated tooth-brushing (p < 0.05). Wetting Resin decreased roughness on Tetric N-Ceram Bulkfill (p < 0.05). The translucency parameter remained unaltered for all groups. All groups changed color after 30-days of immersion in wine and coffee (p < 0.05). Ambar APS and Wetting Resin on Tetric N-Ceram Bulkfill showed higher color changes when immersed in coffee (p < 0.05).The use of modeling agents does not jeopardize translucency properties but may affect surface roughness and color properties of Bulkfill resin composites depending on their composition.CONCLUSIONThe use of modeling agents does not jeopardize translucency properties but may affect surface roughness and color properties of Bulkfill resin composites depending on their composition.The findings of this study suggest that surface roughness and color properties are affected by the differences in the composition between modeling agents and Bulkfill resins composites.CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCEThe findings of this study suggest that surface roughness and color properties are affected by the differences in the composition between modeling agents and Bulkfill resins composites. To evaluate the effect of different modeling agents on color changes, surface roughness, and translucency parameters over time in Bulkfill resin composites. Sixty specimens were prepared using three Bulkfill resin composites (Tetric N-Ceram Bulkfill, Filtek One Bulkfill and Opus Bulkfill) and three modeling agents (Wetting Resin, Optibond FL and Ambar APS). All specimens were subjected to a simulated tooth-brushing (Baseline, 50.000 cycles, 100.000 cycles), and surface roughness was measured at each interval. Surface topography was evaluated. The translucency parameter and color changes were assessed after 24-h, 7-, 14- and 30-day immersion in water, wine, and coffee. Data was analyzed using ANOVA and Bonferroni test. All specimens increased roughness after simulated tooth-brushing (p < 0.05). Wetting Resin decreased roughness on Tetric N-Ceram Bulkfill (p < 0.05). The translucency parameter remained unaltered for all groups. All groups changed color after 30-days of immersion in wine and coffee (p < 0.05). Ambar APS and Wetting Resin on Tetric N-Ceram Bulkfill showed higher color changes when immersed in coffee (p < 0.05). The use of modeling agents does not jeopardize translucency properties but may affect surface roughness and color properties of Bulkfill resin composites depending on their composition. The findings of this study suggest that surface roughness and color properties are affected by the differences in the composition between modeling agents and Bulkfill resins composites. |
| Author | González-Vaca, Claudia Aliaga-Sancho, Paulina Fahl, Jr, Newton Mendez-Bauer, Maria Lujan Falconí-Páez, Camila Dávila-Sánchez, Andrés Guarneri, Juliana Galvão Arrais, Cesar Augusto |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Camila surname: Falconí-Páez fullname: Falconí-Páez, Camila organization: Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, State University of Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil – sequence: 2 givenname: Claudia surname: González-Vaca fullname: González-Vaca, Claudia organization: Department of Restorative Dentistry and Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador – sequence: 3 givenname: Juliana surname: Guarneri fullname: Guarneri, Juliana organization: Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, State University of Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil – sequence: 4 givenname: Newton surname: Fahl, Jr fullname: Fahl, Jr, Newton organization: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA – sequence: 5 givenname: Paulina surname: Aliaga-Sancho fullname: Aliaga-Sancho, Paulina organization: Department of Restorative Dentistry and Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador – sequence: 6 givenname: Maria Lujan surname: Mendez-Bauer fullname: Mendez-Bauer, Maria Lujan organization: Research Department, School of Dentistry, University Francisco Marroquin, Guatemala City, Guatemala – sequence: 7 givenname: Cesar Augusto surname: Galvão Arrais fullname: Galvão Arrais, Cesar Augusto organization: Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, State University of Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil – sequence: 8 givenname: Andrés surname: Dávila-Sánchez fullname: Dávila-Sánchez, Andrés organization: Department of Restorative Dentistry and Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39295161$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Keywords | translucency modeling agents color stability bulkfill composite surface roughness resin composite |
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| PublicationTitle | Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry |
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