Occurrence of anti-Brucella abortus agglutinins in small ruminants in Sergipe
The objective this study was to evaluate the occurrence of small ruminants seropositive for Brucella abortus in Sergipe, Brazil. Samples of sheep (1,200) and goats (675) serum blood was collected from 101 farms of 25 counties of the three mesoregions of the state. The technique of Acidified Buffered...
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Published in: | Arquivos do Instituto Biológico (São Paulo) Vol. 86 |
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Abstract | The objective this study was to evaluate the occurrence of small ruminants seropositive for Brucella abortus in Sergipe, Brazil. Samples of sheep (1,200) and goats (675) serum blood was collected from 101 farms of 25 counties of the three mesoregions of the state. The technique of Acidified Buffered Acid stained with Rose Bengal (RB) was used and all samples confirmed a positive result using the 2-Mercaptoethanol technique. Four (0.21%) seropositive animals were diagnosed by technique AAT stained with RB, three sheep’s (0.25%) and a goat (0.15%), were confirmed by the 2ME test. In all the positive properties, the intercropping of small ruminants with cattle was adopted, favoring the contact with the agent. The prevalence of anti-B. abortus antibodies in herds of small ruminants in Sergipe is described for the first time, and is low, however, it is important to identify seropositive animals to be discarded due to their zoonotic potential.
RESUMO: Objetivou-se avaliar a ocorrência de pequenos ruminantes soropositivos para Brucella abortus em Sergipe, Brasil, a partir de 1.200 amostras de soro sanguíneo de ovinos e 675 de caprinos, oriundos de 101 propriedades de 25 municípios das três mesorregiões do estado, nas quais foi empregada a técnica do Antígeno Acidificado Tamponado (AAT) corado com Rosa Bengala (RB) como triagem e do 2-Mercaptoetanol (2ME) como confirmatória. Foram diagnosticados 4 animais (0,21%) soropositivos pela técnica de AAT corado com RB, 3 ovelhas (0,25%) e 1 cabra (0,15%), que posteriormente foram confirmados pelo teste de 2ME. Em todas as propriedades positivas era adotada a criação consorciada de pequenos ruminantes com bovinos, favorecendo o contato com o agente causador. A ocorrência de anticorpos anti-B. abortus em rebanhos sergipanos de pequenos ruminantes é descrita pela primeira vez, e mostra-se baixa; entretanto, é importante a identificação de animais soropositivos para que sejam descartados, devido seu potencial zoonótico. |
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AbstractList | The objective this study was to evaluate the occurrence of small ruminants seropositive for Brucella abortus in Sergipe, Brazil. Samples of sheep (1,200) and goats (675) serum blood was collected from 101 farms of 25 counties of the three mesoregions of the state. The technique of Acidified Buffered Acid stained with Rose Bengal (RB) was used and all samples confirmed a positive result using the 2-Mercaptoethanol technique. Four (0.21%) seropositive animals were diagnosed by technique AAT stained with RB, three sheep’s (0.25%) and a goat (0.15%), were confirmed by the 2ME test. In all the positive properties, the intercropping of small ruminants with cattle was adopted, favoring the contact with the agent. The prevalence of anti-B. abortus antibodies in herds of small ruminants in Sergipe is described for the first time, and is low, however, it is important to identify seropositive animals to be discarded due to their zoonotic potential.
RESUMO: Objetivou-se avaliar a ocorrência de pequenos ruminantes soropositivos para Brucella abortus em Sergipe, Brasil, a partir de 1.200 amostras de soro sanguíneo de ovinos e 675 de caprinos, oriundos de 101 propriedades de 25 municípios das três mesorregiões do estado, nas quais foi empregada a técnica do Antígeno Acidificado Tamponado (AAT) corado com Rosa Bengala (RB) como triagem e do 2-Mercaptoetanol (2ME) como confirmatória. Foram diagnosticados 4 animais (0,21%) soropositivos pela técnica de AAT corado com RB, 3 ovelhas (0,25%) e 1 cabra (0,15%), que posteriormente foram confirmados pelo teste de 2ME. Em todas as propriedades positivas era adotada a criação consorciada de pequenos ruminantes com bovinos, favorecendo o contato com o agente causador. A ocorrência de anticorpos anti-B. abortus em rebanhos sergipanos de pequenos ruminantes é descrita pela primeira vez, e mostra-se baixa; entretanto, é importante a identificação de animais soropositivos para que sejam descartados, devido seu potencial zoonótico. |
Author | Silva, Lília Márcia Paulin Jesus, Taile Katiele Sousa de Carvalho, Jeferson Silva Rizzo, Huber Andrade, Rachel Livingstone Felizola Soares de Silva, Ícaro Wille dos Santos Nascimento, Urias Fagner Santos Menezes, Helen Carolina de Oliveira |
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References_xml | – year: 2001 ident: ref8 contributor: fullname: MADRUGA C.R. – volume: 11 start-page: 470 issue: 5 year: 2017 ident: ref4 article-title: Inquérito soro-epidemiológico de Brucella ovis e Brucella abortus em rebanhos ovinos pertencentes à microrregião de Teresina, Brasil publication-title: Pubvet doi: 10.22256/pubvet.v11n5.470-475 contributor: fullname: DA SILVA G.A. – volume: 26 start-page: 21 issue: 1 year: 2004 ident: ref5 article-title: Ocorrência de brucelose caprina em propriedades de exploração leiteira do estado do Rio de Janeiro publication-title: Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária contributor: fullname: FRÁGUAS S.A. – volume: 13 start-page: 1 issue: 1 year: 2014 ident: ref6 article-title: A review on diagnostic techniques for brucellosis publication-title: African Journal of Biotechnology doi: 10.5897/AJB2013.13442 contributor: fullname: KALTUNGO B.Y. – volume: 77 start-page: 11 issue: 1 year: 2010 ident: ref11 article-title: Estudo comparativo entre os testes adotados pelo PNCEBT para o diagnóstico sorológico da brucelose em bovinos publication-title: Arquivos do Instituto Biológico doi: 10.1590/1808-1657v77p0112010 contributor: fullname: MEIRELLES-BARTOLI R.B. – volume: 42 start-page: 147 issue: 2 year: 2013 ident: ref10 article-title: Prevalência de anticorpos anti-Brucella ovis e anti-Brucella abortus em ovinos do município de colinas, Tocantins, Brasil publication-title: Revista de Patologia Tropical contributor: fullname: MARTINS N.E.X. – volume: 4 start-page: 89 issue: 3 year: 1997 ident: ref2 article-title: Avaliação dos níveis de aglutininas anti-Brucella em soros de caprinos de cinco centros de criação do nordeste do Brasil publication-title: Revista Brasileira de Ciência Veterinária doi: 10.4322/rbcv.2015.080 contributor: fullname: ALVES C.J. – volume: 8 start-page: 144 issue: 82 year: 2014 ident: ref1 article-title: Perfil sanitário de cabras lactantes da região de Senhor do Bonfim, Bahia publication-title: Acta Veterinaria Brasilica contributor: fullname: ALBUQUERQUE I.R.R. – volume: 23 start-page: 642 issue: 4 year: 2016 ident: ref17 article-title: Pesquisa de anticorpos anti-Brucella abortus em ovinos da região Médio-Norte Matogrossense publication-title: Veterinária e Zootecnia doi: 10.35172/rvz.2016.v23.400 contributor: fullname: SANTOS R. – volume: 9 start-page: 1096 issue: 4 year: 2008 ident: ref15 article-title: Frequência de Aglutininas anti-Brucella ovis em caprinos e ovinos do Sertão do Estado de Pernambuco publication-title: Ciência Animal Brasileira contributor: fullname: PINHEIRO JUNIOR J.W. – volume: 45 start-page: 1444 issue: 1 year: 2017 ident: ref13 article-title: Cross-sectional study of Leptospira spp. and Brucela abortus in goat herds from Paraná State, Brazil publication-title: Acta Scientiae Veterinariae contributor: fullname: PASQUALI A.K.S. – volume: 6 start-page: 53 issue: 2 year: 2005 ident: ref3 article-title: Investigação da soropositividade para brucelose em rebanhos caprinos produtores de leite para consumo humano publication-title: Revista Brasileira de Saúde e Produção Animal contributor: fullname: CARNEIRO J – volume: 63 start-page: 1022 issue: 4 year: 2011 ident: ref16 article-title: Pesquisa de anticorpos anti-Brucella abortus e anti-Brucella ovis em ovinos no município de Uberlândia, MG publication-title: Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia doi: 10.1590/S0102-09352011000400032 contributor: fullname: SALABERRY S.R.S. – volume: 83 start-page: 3 issue: 1 year: 2013 ident: ref9 article-title: Brucellosis: an updated review of the disease publication-title: Indian Journal of Animal Sciences contributor: fullname: MANISH K – volume: 29 start-page: 507 issue: 2 year: 2016 ident: ref14 article-title: Anti-lentivirus, Brucella abortus and B. ovis antibodies in small ruminants raised in Pernambuco and Bahia publication-title: Revista Caatinga doi: 10.1590/1983-21252016v29n229rc contributor: fullname: PEIXOTO R.M. – volume: 3 start-page: 111 issue: 3 year: 2015 ident: ref12 article-title: Sororreatividade para Brucella abortus e Brucella ovis em pequenos ruminantes no Sertão de Itaparica, PE publication-title: Revista Semiárido De Visu doi: 10.31416/rsdv.v3i3.163 contributor: fullname: NASCIMENTO M.F. – volume: 15 start-page: 103 issue: 2 year: 2008 ident: ref18 article-title: Sororreatividade para Brucella abortus em rebanho caprino no estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil: relato de caso publication-title: Revista Brasileira de Ciência Veterinária doi: 10.4322/rbcv.2014.204 contributor: fullname: VARGES R – volume: 173 start-page: 408 issue: 2 year: 2007 ident: ref7 article-title: A serological study on Brucella abortus, caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus and Leptospira in dairy goats in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil publication-title: The Veterinary Journal doi: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2005.12.003 contributor: fullname: LILENBAUM W. |
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