Mastite bovina por Mycoplasma bovis em rebanhos leiteiros
Foram examinadas 713 vacas de três rebanhos leiteiros localizados na região norte do Estado do Paraná e sudoeste do Estado de São Paulo, das quais 137 apresentaram mastite. Nas três propriedades foram detectados oito animais (1,12%) com mastite clínica por Mycoplasma bovis. Destes animais, quatro tr...
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Published in: | Pesquisa veterinária brasileira Vol. 21; no. 4; pp. 143 - 145 |
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01-12-2001
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Abstract | Foram examinadas 713 vacas de três rebanhos leiteiros localizados na região norte do Estado do Paraná e sudoeste do Estado de São Paulo, das quais 137 apresentaram mastite. Nas três propriedades foram detectados oito animais (1,12%) com mastite clínica por Mycoplasma bovis. Destes animais, quatro tratados com oxitetraciclina e tilosina e três com enrofloxacina, não responderam ao tratamento e foram descartados no decorrer da lactação. Uma vaca medicada com enrofloxacina recuperou quase que totalmente a secreção láctea mas a eliminação de M. bovis persistiu por toda lactação. Esta vaca apresentou cura bacteriológica na lactação seguinte. O descarte dos animais positivos, monitora-mento bacteriológico e a aplicação correta das medidas de prevenção para as mastites contagiosas controlaram a disseminação de M. bovis nos rebanhos.
In this study 713 cows were examined. The animals were from three dairy farms in northern Paraná and the southwest of the State of São Paulo. From these cows, 137 had mastitis. On the three farms, 8 cows (1.12%) with Mycoplasma bovis mastitis were detected. Four were treated with tylosin and oxytetracyclin and three with enrofloxacin. There was no response to the treatments, and these animals were culled during the lactation period. One cow treated with enrofloxacin almost totally recovered milk production, but elimination of M. bovis continued during the lactation, and there was no bacteriological cure. This cow had a normal milk production in the next lactation period, without elimination of M. bovis. Culling of positive animals, the bacteriological study and correct application of preventive practices for contagious mastitis controlled the dissemination of M. bovis to other animals. |
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AbstractList | Foram examinadas 713 vacas de três rebanhos leiteiros localizados na região norte do Estado do Paraná e sudoeste do Estado de São Paulo, das quais 137 apresentaram mastite. Nas três propriedades foram detectados oito animais (1,12%) com mastite clínica por Mycoplasma bovis. Destes animais, quatro tratados com oxitetraciclina e tilosina e três com enrofloxacina, não responderam ao tratamento e foram descartados no decorrer da lactação. Uma vaca medicada com enrofloxacina recuperou quase que totalmente a secreção láctea mas a eliminação de M. bovis persistiu por toda lactação. Esta vaca apresentou cura bacteriológica na lactação seguinte. O descarte dos animais positivos, monitora-mento bacteriológico e a aplicação correta das medidas de prevenção para as mastites contagiosas controlaram a disseminação de M. bovis nos rebanhos.
In this study 713 cows were examined. The animals were from three dairy farms in northern Paraná and the southwest of the State of São Paulo. From these cows, 137 had mastitis. On the three farms, 8 cows (1.12%) with Mycoplasma bovis mastitis were detected. Four were treated with tylosin and oxytetracyclin and three with enrofloxacin. There was no response to the treatments, and these animals were culled during the lactation period. One cow treated with enrofloxacin almost totally recovered milk production, but elimination of M. bovis continued during the lactation, and there was no bacteriological cure. This cow had a normal milk production in the next lactation period, without elimination of M. bovis. Culling of positive animals, the bacteriological study and correct application of preventive practices for contagious mastitis controlled the dissemination of M. bovis to other animals. |
Author | Mettifogo, Elena Müller, Ernst E. Salvador, Rogério Freitas, Júlio C. Pretto, Lucienne G. Buzinhani, Melissa Yamaguti, Maurício |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Lucienne G. surname: Pretto fullname: Pretto, Lucienne G. organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina – sequence: 2 givenname: Ernst E. surname: Müller fullname: Müller, Ernst E. organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina – sequence: 3 givenname: Júlio C. surname: Freitas fullname: Freitas, Júlio C. organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina – sequence: 4 givenname: Elena surname: Mettifogo fullname: Mettifogo, Elena organization: Universidade de São Paulo – sequence: 5 givenname: Melissa surname: Buzinhani fullname: Buzinhani, Melissa organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina – sequence: 6 givenname: Maurício surname: Yamaguti fullname: Yamaguti, Maurício organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina – sequence: 7 givenname: Rogério surname: Salvador fullname: Salvador, Rogério organization: Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
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Cites_doi | 10.20506/rst.12.2.701 10.1136/vr.142.19.516 10.1128/JCM.25.1.17-21.1987 10.1111/j.1439-0450.1992.tb01165.x 10.1099/00221287-49-3-401 10.1016/0034-5288(93)90130-8 10.20506/rst.6.3.310 10.1099/00207713-26-3-323 |
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