Contaminant Exposure and Biomarker Response in Embryos of Black-crowned Night-herons (Nycticorax nycticorax) Nesting near Lake Calumet, Illinois
We examined a suite of environmental contaminants and exposure endpoints in black-crowned night-heron (Nycticorax nycticorax, BCNH) embryos collected in 2002 from colonies in Illinois, Minnesota, and Virginia. Embryos from the Lake Calumet, IL, colony had greater exposure to polychlorinated biphenyl...
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Published in: | Journal of Great Lakes research Vol. 33; no. 4; pp. 791 - 805 |
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
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International Association for Great Lakes Research
2007
Elsevier B.V |
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Abstract | We examined a suite of environmental contaminants and exposure endpoints in black-crowned night-heron (Nycticorax nycticorax, BCNH) embryos collected in 2002 from colonies in Illinois, Minnesota, and Virginia. Embryos from the Lake Calumet, IL, colony had greater exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), 4,4′-dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE), dieldrin, transnonachlor, oxy-chlordane, cobalt, copper, and selenium than did those from northwest MN and coastal VA. Embryos from IL and VA contained greater concentrations of mercury and zinc than those from MN, whereas the latter had greater accumulation of lead. Greater exposure of IL embryos to PCBs was reflected in greater ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase and benzyloxyresorufin-O-dealkylase induction. However, measures of oxidative stress and genotoxicity were similar to those in embryos from the other colonies examined, and no overt toxic effects of contaminant exposure such as embryo mortality or malformations were observed. Although efforts to clean up the south Chicago environment are ongoing, Lake Calumet BCNH, and undoubtedly other piscivorous wildlife foraging in the region, continue to be exposed to a variety of environmental contaminants. Life-history characteristics of this species make it ideal as an environmental sentinel for the success of the cleanup of the south Chicago environment. |
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AbstractList | We examined a suite of environmental contaminants and exposure endpoints in blackcrowned night-heron (Nycticorax nycticorax, BCNH) embryos collected in 2002 from colonies in Illinois, Minnesota, and Virginia. Embryos from the Lake Calumet, IL, colony had greater exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), 4,4'-dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE), dieldrin, transnonachlor, oxychlordane, cobalt, copper, and selenium than did those from northwest MN and coastal VA. Embryos from IL and VA contained greater concentrations of mercury and zinc than those from MN, whereas the latter had greater accumulation of lead. Greater exposure of IL embryos to PCBs was reflected in greater ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase and benzyloxyresorufin-O- dealkylase induction. However, measures of oxidative stress and genotoxicity were similar to those in embryos from the other colonies examined, and no overt toxic effects of contaminant exposure such as embryo mortality or malformations were observed. Although efforts to clean up the south Chicago environment are ongoing, Lake Calumet BCNH, and undoubtedly other piscivorous wildlife foraging in the region, continue to be exposed to a variety of environmental contaminants. Life-history characteristics of this species make it ideal as an environmental sentinel for the success of the cleanup of the south Chicago environment. We examined a suite of environmental contaminants and exposure endpoints in blackcrowned night-heron ( Nycticorax nycticorax, BCNH) embryos collected in 2002 from colonies in Illinois, Minnesota, and Virginia. Embryos from the Lake Calumet, IL, colony had greater exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), 4,4’-dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE), dieldrin, transnonachlor, oxychlordane, cobalt, copper, and selenium than did those from northwest MN and coastal VA. Embryos from IL and VA contained greater concentrations of mercury and zinc than those from MN, whereas the latter had greater accumulation of lead. Greater exposure of IL embryos to PCBs was reflected in greater ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase and benzyloxyresorufin-O-dealkylase induction. However, measures of oxidative stress and genotoxicity were similar to those in embryos from the other colonies examined, and no overt toxic effects of contaminant exposure such as embryo mortality or malformations were observed. Although efforts to clean up the south Chicago environment are ongoing, Lake Calumet BCNH, and undoubtedly other piscivorous wildlife foraging in the region, continue to be exposed to a variety of environmental contaminants. Life-history characteristics of this species make it ideal as an environmental sentinel for the success of the cleanup of the south Chicago environment. We examined a suite of environmental contaminants and exposure endpoints in black-crowned night-heron (Nycticorax nycticorax, BCNH) embryos collected in 2002 from colonies in Illinois, Minnesota, and Virginia. Embryos from the Lake Calumet, IL, colony had greater exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), 4,4′-dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE), dieldrin, transnonachlor, oxy-chlordane, cobalt, copper, and selenium than did those from northwest MN and coastal VA. Embryos from IL and VA contained greater concentrations of mercury and zinc than those from MN, whereas the latter had greater accumulation of lead. Greater exposure of IL embryos to PCBs was reflected in greater ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase and benzyloxyresorufin-O-dealkylase induction. However, measures of oxidative stress and genotoxicity were similar to those in embryos from the other colonies examined, and no overt toxic effects of contaminant exposure such as embryo mortality or malformations were observed. Although efforts to clean up the south Chicago environment are ongoing, Lake Calumet BCNH, and undoubtedly other piscivorous wildlife foraging in the region, continue to be exposed to a variety of environmental contaminants. Life-history characteristics of this species make it ideal as an environmental sentinel for the success of the cleanup of the south Chicago environment. |
Author | Schaeffer, David J. Golden, Nancy H. Talbott, Jonathan L. Bordson, Gary O. Matson, Cole W. Wiedenmann, Luann Hoffman, David J. Rattner, Barnett A. Levengood, Jeffrey M. Bickham, John W. Scott, John W. Custer, Thomas W. Melancon, Mark J. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Jeffrey M. surname: Levengood fullname: Levengood, Jeffrey M. organization: Dept. Veterinary Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2001 South Lincoln Avenue, Urbana, Illinois 61802 – sequence: 2 givenname: Luann surname: Wiedenmann fullname: Wiedenmann, Luann organization: Illinois Waste Management and Research Center, One Hazelwood Dr. Champaign, Illinois 61820 – sequence: 3 givenname: Thomas W. surname: Custer fullname: Custer, Thomas W. organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, 2630 Fanta Reed Road, La Crosse, Wisconsin 54603 – sequence: 4 givenname: David J. surname: Schaeffer fullname: Schaeffer, David J. organization: Dept. Veterinary Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2001 South Lincoln Avenue, Urbana, Illinois 61802 – sequence: 5 givenname: Cole W. surname: Matson fullname: Matson, Cole W. organization: Integrated Toxicology and Environmental Health Program, Duke University LSRC A346, Box 90328, Durham, North Carolina 27708 – sequence: 6 givenname: Mark J. surname: Melancon fullname: Melancon, Mark J. organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, 12011 Beech Forest Road, Laurel, Maryland 20708 – sequence: 7 givenname: David J. surname: Hoffman fullname: Hoffman, David J. organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, 12011 Beech Forest Road, Laurel, Maryland 20708 – sequence: 8 givenname: John W. surname: Scott fullname: Scott, John W. organization: Illinois Waste Management and Research Center, One Hazelwood Dr. Champaign, Illinois 61820 – sequence: 9 givenname: Jonathan L. surname: Talbott fullname: Talbott, Jonathan L. organization: Illinois Waste Management and Research Center, One Hazelwood Dr. Champaign, Illinois 61820 – sequence: 10 givenname: Gary O. surname: Bordson fullname: Bordson, Gary O. organization: Illinois Waste Management and Research Center, One Hazelwood Dr. Champaign, Illinois 61820 – sequence: 11 givenname: John W. surname: Bickham fullname: Bickham, John W. organization: Center for the Environment and Dept. of Forestry and Natural Resources, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907 – sequence: 12 givenname: Barnett A. surname: Rattner fullname: Rattner, Barnett A. organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, 12011 Beech Forest Road, Laurel, Maryland 20708 – sequence: 13 givenname: Nancy H. surname: Golden fullname: Golden, Nancy H. organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, 12011 Beech Forest Road, Laurel, Maryland 20708 |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1080_10807039_2013_866853 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10646_015_1443_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2010_08_037 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10646_017_1863_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2009_10_038 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jglr_2010_04_011 |
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Snippet | We examined a suite of environmental contaminants and exposure endpoints in black-crowned night-heron (Nycticorax nycticorax, BCNH) embryos collected in 2002... We examined a suite of environmental contaminants and exposure endpoints in blackcrowned night-heron ( Nycticorax nycticorax, BCNH) embryos collected in 2002... We examined a suite of environmental contaminants and exposure endpoints in blackcrowned night-heron (Nycticorax nycticorax, BCNH) embryos collected in 2002... |
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SubjectTerms | biomarkers contaminants embryos Lake Calumet night-heron Nycticorax nycticorax REGULAR ARTICLES |
Title | Contaminant Exposure and Biomarker Response in Embryos of Black-crowned Night-herons (Nycticorax nycticorax) Nesting near Lake Calumet, Illinois |
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