Titanium–Zirconium Placers of the Stavropol Region

Lithofacies analyses and paleogeographic reconstructions of the middle Sarmatian sequence in the central Ciscaucasus, which hosts the most promising titanium-zirconium placers of the Stavropol region, indicate that ore components (rutile, ilmenite, leucoxene, and zircon) were mainly delivered to the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Lithology and Mineral Resources Vol. 39; no. 6; pp. 523 - 529
Main Author: Boiko, N. I.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow Springer Nature B.V 01-11-2004
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Summary:Lithofacies analyses and paleogeographic reconstructions of the middle Sarmatian sequence in the central Ciscaucasus, which hosts the most promising titanium-zirconium placers of the Stavropol region, indicate that ore components (rutile, ilmenite, leucoxene, and zircon) were mainly delivered to the Stavropol placer basin by the paleo-Volga River from a northern land. Bryozoan organogenic edifices played a significant role in the formation of placers. The organogenic edifices appeared under anomalous (for bioherm formation) conditions of terrigenous sedimentation on the western and northwestern slopes of the Stavropol Uplift, hampered the transport of ore material to the deep-water zone of the basin, and promoted its differentiation in the paleouplift.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
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ISSN:0024-4902
1573-8892
1608-3229
DOI:10.1023/B:LIMI.0000046955.64505.3d