Tetra- and Pentacationic Electrophiles and Their Chemistry

A tetracationic electrophile has been generated in superacid and shown to undergo an arylation reaction with benzene. A cyclization product is also obtained in the absence of benzene, presumably from a tricationic intermediate. Using low-temperature NMR, the tetracationic species is directly observe...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of organic chemistry Vol. 81; no. 23; pp. 11758 - 11765
Main Authors: Gasonoo, Makafui, Naredla, Rajasekhar Reddy, Nilsson Lill, Sten O, Klumpp, Douglas A
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States American Chemical Society 02-12-2016
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Summary:A tetracationic electrophile has been generated in superacid and shown to undergo an arylation reaction with benzene. A cyclization product is also obtained in the absence of benzene, presumably from a tricationic intermediate. Using low-temperature NMR, the tetracationic species is directly observed from a FSO3H-SbF5-SO2ClF solution. Similar chemistry is described with a system involving penta- and tetracationic intermediates. These highly ionized structures and their chemistry were also examined by DFT calculation.
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content type line 23
ISSN:0022-3263
1520-6904
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.6b02220