Molecular and biological characterization of a new Brazilian begomovirus, euphorbia yellow mosaic virus (EuYMV), infecting Euphorbia heterophylla plants

To date, no begomovirus has been fully characterized from Euphorbia heterophylla , a widely distributed weed, in Brazil. Here, we show the occurrence of a new begomovirus on E. heterophylla plants showing bright yellow mosaic. The bipartite viral genome was cloned from 10 samples, and all clones are...

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Published in:Archives of virology Vol. 156; no. 11; pp. 2063 - 2069
Main Authors: Fernandes, Fernanda R., Albuquerque, Leonardo C., de Oliveira, Cristiane L., Cruz, Andréa R. R., da Rocha, Wesley B., Pereira, Talita G., Naito, Fernanda Y. B., Dias, Natália de M., Nagata, Tatsuya, Faria, Josias C., Zerbini, Francisco M., Aragão, Francisco J. L., Inoue-Nagata, Alice K.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Vienna Springer Vienna 01-11-2011
Springer
Springer Nature B.V
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Summary:To date, no begomovirus has been fully characterized from Euphorbia heterophylla , a widely distributed weed, in Brazil. Here, we show the occurrence of a new begomovirus on E. heterophylla plants showing bright yellow mosaic. The bipartite viral genome was cloned from 10 samples, and all clones are almost identical to each other (95.6-98.8% nucleotide sequence identity). The DNA-A sequences shared a maximum nucleotide sequence identity of 87.3% with euphorbia mosaic Peru virus (EuMPV) and thus were classified as belonging to a novel begomovirus species, tentatively named Euphorbia yellow mosaic virus (EuYMV). The EuYMV DNA-B sequences share a maximum nucleotide sequence identity of 56.2% with a euphorbia mosaic virus (EuMV) isolate from Mexico. Phylogenetic analysis demonstrated that this new virus belongs to a different lineage than EuMV isolates from Central America.
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ISSN:0304-8608
1432-8798
DOI:10.1007/s00705-011-1070-4