Broadband and wide-angle RCS reduction using a 2-bit coding ultrathin metasurface at terahertz frequencies

A novel broadband and wide-angle 2-bit coding metasurface for radar cross section (RCS) reduction is proposed and characterized at terahertz (THz) frequencies. The ultrathin metasurface is composed of four digital elements based on a metallic double cross line structure. The reflection phase differe...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Scientific reports Vol. 6; no. 1; p. 39252
Main Authors: Liang, Lanju, Wei, Minggui, Yan, Xin, Wei, Dequan, Liang, Dachuan, Han, Jiaguang, Ding, Xin, Zhang, GaoYa, Yao, Jianquan
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: London Nature Publishing Group UK 16-12-2016
Nature Publishing Group
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Summary:A novel broadband and wide-angle 2-bit coding metasurface for radar cross section (RCS) reduction is proposed and characterized at terahertz (THz) frequencies. The ultrathin metasurface is composed of four digital elements based on a metallic double cross line structure. The reflection phase difference of neighboring elements is approximately 90° over a broadband THz frequency. The mechanism of RCS reduction is achieved by optimizing the coding element sequences, which redirects the electromagnetic energies to all directions in broad frequencies. An RCS reduction of less than −10 dB bandwidth from 0.7 THz to 1.3 THz is achieved in the experimental and numerical simulations. The simulation results also show that broadband RCS reduction can be achieved at an incident angle below 60° for TE and TM polarizations under flat and curve coding metasurfaces. These results open a new approach to flexibly control THz waves and may offer widespread applications for novel THz devices.
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These authors contributed equally to this work.
ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/srep39252