Search Results - "Wright, Alison J"

Improving medication adherence in stroke survivors: the intervention development process by Crayton, Elise, Wright, Alison J, Ashworth, Mark

“…Medications targeting stroke risk factors have shown good efficacy, yet adherence is suboptimal. A lack of underlying theory may contribute to the…”
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Arthritis prevention in the pre-clinical phase of RA with abatacept (the APIPPRA study): a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled clinical trial protocol by Al-Laith, Mariam, Jasenecova, Marianna, Abraham, Sonya, Bosworth, Aisla, Bruce, Ian N, Buckley, Christopher D, Ciurtin, Coziana, D'Agostino, Maria-Antonietta, Emery, Paul, Gaston, Hill, Isaacs, John D, Filer, Andrew, Fisher, Benjamin A, Huizinga, Thomas W J, Ho, Pauline, Jacklin, Clare, Lempp, Heidi, McInnes, Iain B, Pratt, Arthur G, Östor, Andrew, Raza, Karim, Taylor, Peter C, van Schaardenburg, Dirkjan, Shivapatham, Dharshene, Wright, Alison J, Vasconcelos, Joana C, Kelly, Joanna, Murphy, Caroline, Prevost, A Toby, Cope, Andrew P

“…We present a study protocol for a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled trial that seeks to test the feasibility,…”
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The Behaviour Change Technique Ontology: Transforming the Behaviour Change Technique Taxonomy v1 by Marques, Marta M, Wright, Alison J, Corker, Elizabeth, Johnston, Marie, West, Robert, Hastings, Janna, Zhang, Lisa, Michie, Susan

“…The Behaviour Change Technique Taxonomy v1 (BCTTv1) specifies the potentially active content of behaviour change interventions. Evaluation of BCTTv1 showed the…”
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Representation of behaviour change interventions and their evaluation: Development of the Upper Level of the Behaviour Change Intervention Ontology by Michie, Susan, West, Robert, Finnerty, Ailbhe N., Norris, Emma, Wright, Alison J., Marques, Marta M., Johnston, Marie, Kelly, Michael P., Thomas, James, Hastings, Janna

“…Background: Behaviour change interventions (BCI), their contexts and evaluation methods are heterogeneous, making it difficult to synthesise evidence and make…”
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Influences on individuals’ decisions to take up the offer of a health check: a qualitative study by Burgess, Caroline, Wright, Alison J., Forster, Alice S., Dodhia, Hiten, Miller, Jane, Fuller, Frances, Cajeat, Eric, Gulliford, Martin C.

“…Background Health checks are promoted to evaluate individuals’ risk of developing disease and to initiate health promotion and disease prevention…”
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Impact of communicating personalized genetic risk information on perceived control over the risk: A systematic review by Collins, Ruth E, Wright, Alison J, Marteau, Theresa M

“…Purpose: Much concern has been expressed that feedback of personalized genetic risk information may lead to fatalism, i.e., a lack of perceived control over…”
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Self-affirmation promotes physical activity by Cooke, Richard, Trebaczyk, Helena, Harris, Peter, Wright, Alison J

“…The present study tests whether a self-affirmation intervention (i.e., requiring an individual to focus on a valued aspect of their self-concept, such as…”
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An ontology of mechanisms of action in behaviour change interventions by Schenk, Paulina M, Wright, Alison J, West, Robert, Hastings, Janna, Lorencatto, Fabiana, Moore, Candice, Hayes, Emily, Schneider, Verena, Michie, Susan

“…Behaviour change interventions influence behaviour through causal processes called "mechanisms of action" (MoAs). Reports of such interventions and their…”
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Specifying how intervention content is communicated: Development of a Style of Delivery Ontology by Wright, Alison J, Zhang, Lisa, Howes, Ella, Veall, Clement, Corker, Elizabeth, Johnston, Marie, Hastings, Janna, West, Robert, Michie, Susan

“…Investigating and enhancing the effectiveness of behaviour change interventions requires detailed and consistent specification of all aspects of interventions…”
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Enhanced invitation methods and uptake of health checks in primary care: randomised controlled trial and cohort study using electronic health records by McDermott, Lisa, Wright, Alison J, Cornelius, Victoria, Burgess, Caroline, Forster, Alice S, Ashworth, Mark, Khoshaba, Bernadette, Clery, Philippa, Fuller, Frances, Miller, Jane, Dodhia, Hiten, Rudisill, Caroline, Conner, Mark T, Gulliford, Martin C

“…A national programme of health checks to identify risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is being rolled out but is encountering difficulties because of low…”
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Developing and using ontologies in behavioural science: addressing issues raised by Michie, Susan, Hastings, Janna, Johnston, Marie, Hankonen, Nelli, Wright, Alison J., West, Robert

“…Ontologies are ways of representing aspects of the world in terms of uniquely defined classes of ‘entities’ and relationships between them. They are widely…”
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Specifying who delivers behaviour change interventions: development of an Intervention Source Ontology by Norris, Emma, Wright, Alison J, Hastings, Janna, West, Robert, Boyt, Neil, Michie, Susan

“…  Identifying how behaviour change interventions are delivered, including by whom, is key to understanding intervention effectiveness. However, information…”
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Development of an Intervention Setting Ontology for behaviour change: Specifying where interventions take place by Norris, Emma, Marques, Marta M, Finnerty, Ailbhe N, Wright, Alison J, West, Robert, Hastings, Janna, Williams, Poppy, Carey, Rachel N, Kelly, Michael P, Johnston, Marie, Michie, Susan

“…: Contextual factors such as an intervention's setting are key to understanding how interventions to change behaviour have their effects and patterns of…”
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Ontologies relevant to behaviour change interventions: a method for their development by Wright, Alison J., Norris, Emma, Finnerty, Ailbhe N., Marques, Marta M., Johnston, Marie, Kelly, Michael P., Hastings, Janna, West, Robert, Michie, Susan

“…Background: Behaviour and behaviour change are integral to many aspects of wellbeing and sustainability. However, reporting behaviour change interventions…”
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Using machine learning to extract information and predict outcomes from reports of randomised trials of smoking cessation interventions in the Human Behaviour-Change Project by West, Robert, Bonin, Francesca, Thomas, James, Wright, Alison J, Mac Aonghusa, Pol, Gleize, Martin, Hou, Yufang, O'Mara-Eves, Alison, Hastings, Janna, Johnston, Marie, Michie, Susan

“…  Using reports of randomised trials of smoking cessation interventions as a test case, this study aimed to develop and evaluate machine learning (ML)…”
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Automated recruitment and randomisation for an efficient randomised controlled trial in primary care by Cornelius, Victoria R, McDermott, Lisa, Forster, Alice S, Ashworth, Mark, Wright, Alison J, Gulliford, Martin C

“…Use of electronic health records and information technology to deliver more efficient clinical trials is attracting the attention of research funders and…”
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Psychological Determinants of Medication Adherence in Stroke Survivors: a Systematic Review of Observational Studies by Crayton, Elise, Fahey, Marion, Ashworth, Mark, Besser, Sarah Jane, Weinman, John, Wright, Alison J.

“…Background Medications targeting stroke risk factors have shown good efficacy, yet adherence is suboptimal. To improve adherence, its determinants must be…”
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Multiple health behaviour change interventions for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in primary care: systematic review and meta-analysis by Alageel, Samah, Gulliford, Martin C, McDermott, Lisa, Wright, Alison J

“…BackgroundIt is uncertain whether multiple health behaviour change (MHBC) interventions are effective for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease…”
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Trial Protocol: Using genotype to tailor prescribing of nicotine replacement therapy: a randomised controlled trial assessing impact of communication upon adherence by Marteau, Theresa M, Munafò, Marcus R, Aveyard, Paul, Hill, Chloe, Whitwell, Sophia, Willis, Thomas A, Crockett, Rachel A, Hollands, Gareth J, Johnstone, Elaine C, Wright, Alison J, Prevost, A Toby, Armstrong, David, Sutton, Stephen, Kinmonth, Ann Louise

“…The behavioural impact of pharmacogenomics is untested; informing smokers of genetic test results for responsiveness to smoking cessation medication may…”
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Effectiveness of behavioural weight loss interventions delivered in a primary care setting: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Booth, Helen P, Prevost, Toby A, Wright, Alison J, Gulliford, Martin C

“…Overweight and obesity have negative health effects. Primary care clinicians are best placed to intervene in weight management. Previous reviews of weight loss…”
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