Search Results - "Witt, Kristine"
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Meta-analysis of chromosomal aberrations as a biomarker of exposure in healthcare workers occupationally exposed to antineoplastic drugs
Published in Mutation research (01-07-2019)“…Many antineoplastic drugs used to treat cancer, particularly alkylating agents and topoisomerase inhibitors, are known to induce genetic damage in patients…”
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Next generation high throughput DNA damage detection platform for genotoxic compound screening
Published in Scientific reports (09-02-2018)“…Methods for quantifying DNA damage, as well as repair of that damage, in a high-throughput format are lacking. Single cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE; comet…”
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Within‐laboratory reproducibility of Ames test results: Are repeat tests necessary?
Published in Environmental and molecular mutagenesis (01-03-2024)“…The Ames test is required by regulatory agencies worldwide for assessing the mutagenic and carcinogenic potential of chemical compounds. This test uses several…”
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The genotoxicity potential of luteolin is enhanced by CYP1A1 and CYP1A2 in human lymphoblastoid TK6 cells
Published in Toxicology letters (15-06-2021)“…[Display omitted] •Luteolin induces concentration-dependent cytotoxicity and genotoxicity in TK6 cells.•Luteolin-induced toxicity is enhanced in the TK6 cells…”
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The in vivo Pig-a assay: A report of the International Workshop On Genotoxicity Testing (IWGT) Workgroup
Published in Mutation research. Genetic toxicology and environmental mutagenesis (01-05-2015)“…•An IWGT Workgroup reviewed the in vivo Pig-a assay as a safety assessment tool.•Data for 41 agents evaluated in the rat Pig-a assay were…”
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In vivo genotoxicity testing strategies: Report from the 8th International Workshop on Genotoxicity Testing (IWGT)
Published in Environmental and molecular mutagenesis (15-12-2023)“…The in vivo working group (WG) considered three topics: acceptable maximum doses for negative erythrocyte micronucleus (MN) tests, validation status of MN…”
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Identification of Compounds That Inhibit Estrogen-Related Receptor Alpha Signaling Using High-Throughput Screening Assays
Published in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (27-02-2019)“…The nuclear receptor, estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRα; NR3B1), plays a pivotal role in energy homeostasis. Its expression fluctuates with the demands of…”
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Profiling of the Tox21 chemical collection for mitochondrial function to identify compounds that acutely decrease mitochondrial membrane potential
Published in Environmental health perspectives (01-01-2015)“…Mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in the pathogenesis of a variety of disorders including cancer, diabetes, and neurodegenerative and…”
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Investigating the Generalizability of the MultiFlow ® DNA Damage Assay and Several Companion Machine Learning Models With a Set of 103 Diverse Test Chemicals
Published in Toxicological sciences (01-03-2018)“…Abstract The in vitro MultiFlow DNA Damage assay multiplexes p53, γH2AX, phospho-histone H3, and polyploidization biomarkers into 1 flow cytometric analysis…”
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Chemical Genomics Profiling of Environmental Chemical Modulation of Human Nuclear Receptors
Published in Environmental health perspectives (01-08-2011)“…Background: The large and increasing number of chemicals released into the environment demands more efficient and cost-effective approaches for assessing…”
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Profiling of the Tox21 10K compound library for agonists and antagonists of the estrogen receptor alpha signaling pathway
Published in Scientific reports (11-07-2014)“…The U.S. Tox21 program has screened a library of approximately 10,000 (10K) environmental chemicals and drugs in three independent runs for estrogen receptor…”
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Identification of environmental chemicals that activate p53 signaling after in vitro metabolic activation
Published in Archives of toxicology (01-07-2022)“…Currently, approximately 80,000 chemicals are used in commerce. Most have little-to-no toxicity information. The U.S. Toxicology in the 21st Century (Tox21)…”
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Development and Application of TK6-derived Cells Expressing Human Cytochrome P450s for Genotoxicity Testing
Published in Toxicological sciences (01-06-2020)“…Abstract Metabolism plays a key role in chemical genotoxicity; however, most mammalian cells used for in vitro genotoxicity testing lack effective metabolizing…”
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Dose-response assessment of four genotoxic chemicals in a combined mouse and rat micronucleus (MN) and Comet assay protocol
Published in Journal of toxicological sciences (01-04-2010)“…The in vivo micronucleus (MN) assay has proven to be an effective measure of genotoxicity potential. However, sampling a single tissue (bone marrow) for a…”
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Evaluation of pyrrolizidine alkaloid-induced genotoxicity using metabolically competent TK6 cell lines
Published in Food and chemical toxicology (01-11-2020)“…Pyrrolizidine alkaloid (PA)-containing plants are among the most common poisonous plants affecting humans, livestock, and wildlife worldwide. A large number of…”
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Identification of Environmental Compounds That May Trigger Early Female Puberty by Activating Human GnRHR and KISS1R
Published in Endocrinology (Philadelphia) (27-08-2024)“…Abstract There has been an alarming trend toward earlier puberty in girls, suggesting the influence of an environmental factor(s). As the reactivation of the…”
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Error-corrected next-generation sequencing to advance nonclinical genotoxicity and carcinogenicity testing
Published in Nature reviews. Drug discovery (01-03-2023)“…Error-corrected next-generation sequencing (ecNGS) is an emerging technology with the potential to revolutionize the field of genetic toxicology. Here, we…”
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Evaluation of the genotoxicity of cell phone radiofrequency radiation in male and female rats and mice following subchronic exposure
Published in Environmental and molecular mutagenesis (01-02-2020)“…The National Toxicology Program tested two common radiofrequency radiation (RFR) modulations emitted by cellular telephones in a 2‐year rodent cancer bioassay…”
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Mutation as a Toxicological Endpoint for Regulatory Decision‐Making
Published in Environmental and molecular mutagenesis (01-01-2020)“…Mutations induced in somatic cells and germ cells are responsible for a variety of human diseases, and mutation per se has been considered an adverse health…”
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Comprehensive Analyses and Prioritization of Tox21 10K Chemicals Affecting Mitochondrial Function by in-Depth Mechanistic Studies
Published in Environmental health perspectives (01-07-2018)“…A central challenge in toxicity testing is the large number of chemicals in commerce that lack toxicological assessment. In response, the Tox21 program is…”
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