Cellular and Molecular Effects of Magnetic Fields

Cellular and Molecular Effects of Magnetic Fields

Recently, magnetic fields (MFs) have received major attention due to their potential therapeutic applications and biological effects. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the cellular and molecular impacts of MFs, with a focus on both in vitro and in vivo studies. We investigate the mech...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of molecular sciences Vol. 25; no. 16; p. 8973
Main Authors: Tota, Maciej, Jonderko, Laura, Witek, Julia, Novickij, Vitalij, Kulbacka, Julita
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Switzerland MDPI AG 17-08-2024
MDPI
Subjects:
Animals
Apoptosis
Bacteria
biological
Biological clocks
Cell cycle
Cell Differentiation
Cell growth
Cell Proliferation
cellular
Circadian rhythm
Cytoskeleton - metabolism
Gene expression
Homeostasis
Humans
Hypotheses
Lipids
Magnetic Fields
Membranes
Mitochondria
molecular
Morphology
Nanoparticles
neurological
Oxidative Stress
Permeability
Proteins
Review
Signal Transduction
Stem cells
therapy
magnetic fields
nanoparticles
therapy
cellular
biological
molecular
neurological
Online Access:Get full text
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Description
Summary:Recently, magnetic fields (MFs) have received major attention due to their potential therapeutic applications and biological effects. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the cellular and molecular impacts of MFs, with a focus on both in vitro and in vivo studies. We investigate the mechanisms by which MFs influence cell behavior, including modifications in gene expression, protein synthesis, and cellular signaling pathways. The interaction of MFs with cellular components such as ion channels, membranes, and the cytoskeleton is analyzed, along with their effects on cellular processes like proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Molecular insights are offered into how MFs modulate oxidative stress and inflammatory responses, which are pivotal in various pathological conditions. Furthermore, we explore the therapeutic potential of MFs in regenerative medicine, cancer treatment, and neurodegenerative diseases. By synthesizing current findings, this article aims to elucidate the complex bioeffects of MFs, thereby facilitating their optimized application in medical and biotechnological fields.
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ISSN:1661-6596
1422-0067
1422-0067
DOI:10.3390/ijms25168973