Search Results - "Wirbel, Jakob"
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Identifying temporal and spatial patterns of variation from multimodal data using MEFISTO
Published in Nature methods (01-02-2022)“…Factor analysis is a widely used method for dimensionality reduction in genome biology, with applications from personalized health to single-cell biology…”
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Microbiome meta-analysis and cross-disease comparison enabled by the SIAMCAT machine learning toolbox
Published in Genome Biology (30-03-2021)“…The human microbiome is increasingly mined for diagnostic and therapeutic biomarkers using machine learning (ML). However, metagenomics-specific software is…”
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Extensive transmission of microbes along the gastrointestinal tract
Published in eLife (12-02-2019)“…The gastrointestinal tract is abundantly colonized by microbes, yet the translocation of oral species to the intestine is considered a rare aberrant event, and…”
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Meta-analysis of fecal metagenomes reveals global microbial signatures that are specific for colorectal cancer
Published in Nature medicine (01-04-2019)“…Association studies have linked microbiome alterations with many human diseases. However, they have not always reported consistent results, thereby…”
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Metagenomic analysis of colorectal cancer datasets identifies cross-cohort microbial diagnostic signatures and a link with choline degradation
Published in Nature medicine (01-04-2019)“…Several studies have investigated links between the gut microbiome and colorectal cancer (CRC), but questions remain about the replicability of biomarkers…”
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A realistic benchmark for differential abundance testing and confounder adjustment in human microbiome studies
Published in Genome Biology (25-09-2024)“…In microbiome disease association studies, it is a fundamental task to test which microbes differ in their abundance between groups. Yet, consensus on suitable…”
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Phosphoproteomics-Based Profiling of Kinase Activities in Cancer Cells
Published in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) (01-01-2018)“…Cellular signaling, predominantly mediated by phosphorylation through protein kinases, is found to be deregulated in most cancers. Accordingly, protein kinases…”
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Depression and fatigue in active IBD from a microbiome perspective—a Bayesian approach to faecal metagenomics
Published in BMC medicine (17-10-2022)“…Abstract Background Extraintestinal symptoms are common in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) and include depression and fatigue. These are highly prevalent…”
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Cultivation-independent genomes greatly expand taxonomic-profiling capabilities of mOTUs across various environments
Published in Microbiome (05-12-2022)“…Taxonomic profiling is a fundamental task in microbiome research that aims to detect and quantify the relative abundance of microorganisms in biological…”
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Calorie restriction improves metabolic state independently of gut microbiome composition: a randomized dietary intervention trial
Published in Genome medicine (14-03-2022)“…The gut microbiota has been suggested to play a significant role in the development of overweight and obesity. However, the effects of calorie restriction on…”
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Location and condition based reconstruction of colon cancer microbiome from human RNA sequencing data
Published in Genome medicine (02-05-2023)“…The association between microbes and cancer has been reported repeatedly; however, it is not clear if molecular tumour properties are connected to specific…”
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Red Blood Cells Preconditioned with Hemin Are Less Permissive to Plasmodium Invasion In Vivo and In Vitro
Published in PloS one (14-10-2015)“…Malaria is a parasitic disease that causes severe hemolytic anemia in Plasmodium-infected hosts, which results in the release and accumulation of oxidized heme…”
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Prediction of combination therapies based on topological modeling of the immune signaling network in multiple sclerosis
Published in Genome medicine (16-07-2021)“…Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a major health problem, leading to a significant disability and patient suffering. Although chronic activation of the immune system…”
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Metabolic models predict bacterial passengers in colorectal cancer
Published in Cancer & metabolism (10-02-2020)“…Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a complex multifactorial disease. Increasing evidence suggests that the microbiome is involved in different stages of CRC initiation…”
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Unravelling the collateral damage of antibiotics on gut bacteria
Published in Nature (London) (04-11-2021)“…Antibiotics are used to fight pathogens but also target commensal bacteria, disturbing the composition of gut microbiota and causing dysbiosis and disease 1 …”
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The journey to understand previously unknown microbial genes
Published in Nature (London) (08-02-2024)“…The analysis of DNA sequences sheds light on microbial biology, but it is difficult to assess the function of genes that have little or no similarity to…”
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A faecal microbiota signature with high specificity for pancreatic cancer
Published in Gut (01-07-2022)“…Recent evidence suggests a role for the microbiome in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) aetiology and progression. To explore the faecal and salivary…”
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Commensal Clostridiales strains mediate effective anti-cancer immune response against solid tumors
Published in Cell host & microbe (13-10-2021)“…Despite overall success, T cell checkpoint inhibitors for cancer treatment are still only efficient in a minority of patients. Recently, intestinal microbiota…”
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Abstract A40: The SIAMCAT R package enables statistical and machine learning analyses for case-control microbiome datasets
Published in Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) (15-04-2020)“…Abstract Alterations in microbiome composition have been linked to many human diseases, including colorectal cancer or precancerous liver diseases. Findings…”
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Microbiota-dependent activation of the myeloid calcineurin-NFAT pathway inhibits B7H3- and B7H4-dependent anti-tumor immunity in colorectal cancer
Published in Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) (12-04-2022)“…Bacterial sensing by intestinal tumor cells contributes to tumor growth through cell-intrinsic activation of the calcineurin-NFAT axis, but the role of this…”
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