Search Results - "Williams, Gareth J."

Coral reef ecosystem services in the Anthropocene by Woodhead, Anna J., Hicks, Christina C., Norström, Albert V., Williams, Gareth J., Graham, Nicholas A. J., Fox, Charles

“…Coral reefs underpin a range of ecosystem goods and services that contribute to the well‐being of millions of people. However, tropical coral reefs in the…”
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High frequency temperature variability reduces the risk of coral bleaching by Safaie, Aryan, Silbiger, Nyssa J., McClanahan, Timothy R., Pawlak, Geno, Barshis, Daniel J., Hench, James L., Rogers, Justin S., Williams, Gareth J., Davis, Kristen A.

“…Coral bleaching is the detrimental expulsion of algal symbionts from their cnidarian hosts, and predominantly occurs when corals are exposed to thermal stress…”
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Acid/Base-Triggered Switching of Circularly Polarized Luminescence and Electronic Circular Dichroism in Organic and Organometallic Helicenes by Saleh, Nidal, Moore II, Barry, Srebro, Monika, Vanthuyne, Nicolas, Toupet, Loïc, Williams, J. A. Gareth, Roussel, Christian, Deol, Kirandeep K., Muller, Gilles, Autschbach, Jochen, Crassous, Jeanne

“…Electronic circular dichroism and circularly polarized luminescence acid/base switching activity has been demonstrated in helicene‐bipyridine proligand 1 a and…”
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Near-island biological hotspots in barren ocean basins by Gove, Jamison M., McManus, Margaret A., Neuheimer, Anna B., Polovina, Jeffrey J., Drazen, Jeffrey C., Smith, Craig R., Merrifield, Mark A., Friedlander, Alan M., Ehses, Julia S., Young, Charles W., Dillon, Amanda K., Williams, Gareth J.

“…Phytoplankton production drives marine ecosystem trophic-structure and global fisheries yields. Phytoplankton biomass is particularly influential near coral…”
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Envisioning the dynamics and flexibility of Mre11-Rad50-Nbs1 complex to decipher its roles in DNA replication and repair by Lafrance-Vanasse, Julien, Williams, Gareth J., Tainer, John A.

“…The Mre11-Rad50-Nbs1 (MRN) complex is a dynamic macromolecular machine that acts in the first steps of DNA double strand break repair, and each of its…”
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Phosphorescence vs Fluorescence in Cyclometalated Platinum(II) and Iridium(III) Complexes of (Oligo)thienylpyridines by Kozhevnikov, Dmitry N, Kozhevnikov, Valery N, Shafikov, Marsel Z, Prokhorov, Anton M, Bruce, Duncan W, Gareth Williams, J. A

“…Two newly prepared oligothienylpyridines, 5-(2-pyridyl)-5′-dodecyl-2,2′-bithiophene, HL2 , and 5-(2-pyridyl)-5′′-dodecyl-2,2′:5′,2′′-ter-thiophene, HL3 , bind…”
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ATM-Deficient Cancers Provide New Opportunities for Precision Oncology by Jette, Nicholas R, Kumar, Mehul, Radhamani, Suraj, Arthur, Greydon, Goutam, Siddhartha, Yip, Steven, Kolinsky, Michael, Williams, Gareth J, Bose, Pinaki, Lees-Miller, Susan P

“…Poly-ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitors are currently used in the treatment of several cancers carrying mutations in the breast and ovarian cancer…”
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ATM phosphorylates the FATC domain of DNA-PKcs at threonine 4102 to promote non-homologous end joining by Lu, Huiming, Zhang, Qin, Laverty, Daniel J, Puncheon, Andrew C, Augustine, Mathew M, Williams, Gareth J, Nagel, Zachary D, Chen, Benjamin P C, Davis, Anthony J

“…Abstract Ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) drives the DNA damage response via modulation of multiple signal transduction and DNA repair pathways. Previously,…”
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Co‐occurrence of herbivorous fish functional groups correlates with enhanced coral reef benthic state by Sheppard, Catherine E., Williams, Gareth J., Exton, Dan A., Keith, Sally A.

“…Aim Biodiversity loss is impacting essential ecosystem functions and services across the globe. Recently, our interest in the benefits of biodiversity for…”
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Insights into FlaI Functions in Archaeal Motor Assembly and Motility from Structures, Conformations, and Genetics by Reindl, Sophia, Ghosh, Abhrajyoti, Williams, Gareth J., Lassak, Kerstin, Neiner, Tomasz, Henche, Anna-Lena, Albers, Sonja-Verena, Tainer, John A.

“…Superfamily ATPases in type IV pili, type 2 secretion, and archaella (formerly archaeal flagella) employ similar sequences for distinct biological processes…”
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Reef Fish Survey Techniques: Assessing the Potential for Standardizing Methodologies by Caldwell, Zachary R, Zgliczynski, Brian J, Williams, Gareth J, Sandin, Stuart A

“…Dramatic changes in populations of fishes living on coral reefs have been documented globally and, in response, the research community has initiated efforts to…”
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Pathogenesis of a Tissue Loss Disease Affecting Multiple Species of Corals Along the Florida Reef Tract by Aeby, Greta S., Ushijima, Blake, Campbell, Justin E., Jones, Scott, Williams, Gareth J., Meyer, Julie L., Häse, Claudia, Paul, Valerie J.

“…An outbreak of stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD), emerged on reefs off the coast of southeast Florida in 2014 and continues to spread throughout…”
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Local human impacts decouple natural biophysical relationships on Pacific coral reefs by Williams, Gareth J., Gove, Jamison M., Eynaud, Yoan, Zgliczynski, Brian J., Sandin, Stuart A.

“…Human impacts can homogenize and simplify ecosystems, favoring communities that are no longer naturally coupled with (or reflective of) the background…”
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Mre11–Rad50–Nbs1 conformations and the control of sensing, signaling, and effector responses at DNA double-strand breaks by Williams, Gareth J., Lees-Miller, Susan P., Tainer, John A.

“…Repair and integrity of DNA ends at breaks, replication forks and telomeres are essential for life; yet, paradoxically, these responses are, in many cases,…”
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Local genomic adaptation of coral reef-associated microbiomes to gradients of natural variability and anthropogenic stressors by Kelly, Linda W., Williams, Gareth J., Barott, Katie L., Carlson, Craig A., Dinsdale, Elizabeth A., Edwards, Robert A., Haas, Andreas F., Haynes, Matthew, Lim, Yan Wei, McDole, Tracey, Nelson, Craig E., Sala, Enric, Sandin, Stuart A., Smith, Jennifer E., Vermeij, Mark J. A., Youle, Merry, Rohwer, Forest

“…Holobionts are species-specific associations between macro- and microorganisms. On coral reefs, the benthic coverage of coral and algal holobionts varies due…”
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A robust operational model for predicting where tropical cyclone waves damage coral reefs by Puotinen, Marji, Maynard, Jeffrey A., Beeden, Roger, Radford, Ben, Williams, Gareth J.

“…Tropical cyclone (TC) waves can severely damage coral reefs. Models that predict where to find such damage (the ‘damage zone’) enable reef managers to: 1)…”
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enantio-Enriched CPL-active helicene-bipyridine-rhenium complexes by Saleh, Nidal, Srebro, Monika, Reynaldo, Thibault, Vanthuyne, Nicolas, Toupet, Loïc, Chang, Victoria Y, Muller, Gilles, Williams, J A Gareth, Roussel, Christian, Autschbach, Jochen, Crassous, Jeanne

“…The incorporation of a rhenium atom within an extended helical π-conjugated bi-pyridine system impacts the chiroptical and photophysical properties of the…”
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Metallahelicenes: Easily Accessible Helicene Derivatives with Large and Tunable Chiroptical Properties by Norel, Lucie, Rudolph, Mark, Vanthuyne, Nicolas, Williams, J.A. Gareth, Lescop, Christophe, Roussel, Christian, Autschbach, Jochen, Crassous, Jeanne, Réau, Régis

“…Enantiopure metallahelicenes have been prepared by cyclometalation of 2‐pyridyl‐substituted benzophenanthrenes followed by resolution using chiral HPLC. They…”
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Regional reef fish assemblage maps provide baseline biogeography for tropicalization monitoring by Walker, Brian K., Fisco Becker, Dana, Williams, Gareth J., Kilfoyle, Audie K., Smith, Steven G., Kozachuk, Allie

“…The Anthropocene rise in global temperatures is facilitating the expansion of tropical species into historically non-native subtropical locales, including…”
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RAD51C-XRCC3 structure and cancer patient mutations define DNA replication roles by Longo, Michael A., Roy, Sunetra, Chen, Yue, Tomaszowski, Karl-Heinz, Arvai, Andrew S., Pepper, Jordan T., Boisvert, Rebecca A., Kunnimalaiyaan, Selvi, Keshvani, Caezanne, Schild, David, Bacolla, Albino, Williams, Gareth J., Tainer, John A., Schlacher, Katharina

“…RAD51C is an enigmatic predisposition gene for breast, ovarian, and prostate cancer. Currently, missing structural and related functional understanding limits…”
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