Search Results - "Wiig, Oystein"
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Arctic marine mammal population status, sea ice habitat loss, and conservation recommendations for the 21st century
Published in Conservation biology (01-06-2015)“…Arctic marine mammals (AMMs) are icons of climate change, largely because of their close association with sea ice. However, neither a circumpolar assessment of…”
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Interrelated ecological impacts of climate change on an apex predator
Published in Ecological applications (01-06-2020)“…Climate change has broad ecological implications for species that rely on sensitive habitats. For some top predators, loss of habitat is expected to lead to…”
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High genomic diversity in the endangered East Greenland Svalbard Barents Sea stock of bowhead whales (Balaena mysticetus)
Published in Scientific reports (12-04-2022)“…The East Greenland-Svalbard-Barents Sea (EGSB) bowhead whale stock ( Balaena mysticetus ) was hunted to near extinction and remains Endangered on the…”
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Environmental factors influencing the abundance of four species of threatened mammals in degraded habitats in the eastern Brazilian Amazon
Published in PloS one (26-02-2020)“…On the latest 60 years the degradation and fragmentation of native habitats have been modifying the landscape in the eastern Brazilian Amazon. The adaptive…”
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Quantifying the Sensitivity of Arctic Marine Mammals to Climate-Induced Habitat Change
Published in Ecological applications (01-03-2008)“…We review seven Arctic and four subarctic marine mammal species, their habitat requirements, and evidence for biological and demographic responses to climate…”
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Late Pleistocene and Holocene occurrence of bowhead whales (Balaena mysticetus) along the coasts of Norway
Published in Polar biology (15-04-2019)“…The present study aims at an improved understanding of the origin and distribution of bowhead whales ( Balaena mysticetus ) along the Norwegian coast during…”
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Glacial ice supports a distinct and undocumented polar bear subpopulation persisting in late 21st-century sea-ice conditions
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (17-06-2022)“…Polar bears are susceptible to climate warming because of their dependence on sea ice, which is declining rapidly. We present the first evidence for a…”
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The underwater soundscape in western Fram Strait: Breeding ground of Spitsbergen's endangered bowhead whales
Published in Marine pollution bulletin (15-10-2017)“…In the Arctic, warming and concomitant reductions in sea ice will affect the underwater soundscape, with the greatest changes likely being linked to…”
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Conservation status of polar bears (Ursus maritimus) in relation to projected sea-ice declines
Published in Biology letters (2005) (01-12-2016)“…Loss of Arctic sea ice owing to climate change is the primary threat to polar bears throughout their range. We evaluated the potential response of polar bears…”
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Microstructure, elemental composition and mechanical properties of enamel and dentine in the polar bear Ursus maritimus
Published in Archives of oral biology (01-02-2022)“…To investigate the microstructure, elemental composition and mechanical properties of polar bear teeth. Incisors, canines and fourth premolar teeth of two…”
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Two Decades of Mercury Concentrations in Barents Sea Polar Bears ( Ursus maritimus ) in Relation to Dietary Carbon, Sulfur, and Nitrogen
Published in Environmental science & technology (16-06-2020)“…Temporal trends of total mercury (THg) were examined in female polar bear ( ) hair ( = 199) from the Barents Sea in 1995-2016. In addition, hair values of…”
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Transient benefits of climate change for a high‐Arctic polar bear (Ursus maritimus) subpopulation
Published in Global change biology (01-11-2020)“…Kane Basin (KB) is one of the world's most northerly polar bear (Ursus maritimus) subpopulations, where bears have historically inhabited a mix of thick…”
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An on-ice aerial survey of the Kane Basin polar bear (Ursus maritimus) subpopulation
Published in Polar biology (01-01-2022)“…There is an imminent need to collect information on distribution and abundance of polar bears ( Ursus maritimus ) to understand how they are affected by the…”
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Insights into bear evolution from a Pleistocene polar bear genome
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (14-06-2022)“…SignificanceInterspecific hybridization is a widespread phenomenon, but measuring its extent, directionality, and adaptive importance remains challenging…”
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How many cubs can a mum nurse? Maternal age and size influence litter size in polar bears
Published in Biology letters (2005) (01-05-2019)“…Life-history theory predicts that females' age and size affect the level of maternal investment in current reproduction, balanced against the future…”
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Temporal trends of Hg in Arctic biota, an update
Published in The Science of the total environment (15-08-2011)“…A statistically robust method was applied to 83 time-series of mercury in Arctic biota from marine, freshwater and terrestrial ecosystems with the purpose of…”
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Sea ice reduction drives genetic differentiation among Barents Sea polar bears
Published in Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences (08-09-2021)“…Loss of Arctic sea ice owing to climate change is predicted to reduce both genetic diversity and gene flow in ice-dependent species, with potentially negative…”
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Space‐use strategies drive diet composition of Baffin Bay polar bears
Published in Ecosphere (Washington, D.C) (01-04-2024)“…Polar bears (Ursus maritimus) depend on sea ice to hunt their ice‐associated prey. However, climate‐induced sea ice loss is leading to changes in space‐use…”
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Females roam while males patrol: divergence in breeding season movements of pack-ice polar bears (Ursus maritimus)
Published in Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences (07-02-2013)“…Intraspecific differences in movement behaviour reflect different tactics used by individuals or sexes to favour strategies that maximize fitness. We report…”
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Voles and climate in Norway: Is the abundance of herbivorous species inversely related to summer temperature?
Published in Acta oecologica (Montrouge) (01-02-2019)“…For several mammalian species, both population levels and distribution ranges are predicted to change due to changing habitat conditions caused by climate…”
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