Search Results - "Wiers, Reinout W"
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Resisting temptation: Decreasing alcohol-related affect and drinking behavior by training response inhibition
Published in Drug and alcohol dependence (01-07-2011)“…Abstract According to dual-process models, excessive alcohol use emerges when response inhibition ability is insufficient to inhibit automatic impulses to…”
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2
Working Memory Capacity and Self-Regulatory Behavior: Toward an Individual Differences Perspective on Behavior Determination by Automatic Versus Controlled Processes
Published in Journal of personality and social psychology (01-10-2008)“…In the present research, the authors investigated how individual differences in working memory capacity moderate the relative influence of automatic versus…”
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3
Effectiveness and treatment moderators of internet interventions for adult problem drinking: An individual patient data meta-analysis of 19 randomised controlled trials
Published in PLoS medicine (18-12-2018)“…Face-to-face brief interventions for problem drinking are effective, but they have found limited implementation in routine care and the community…”
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Reaching out towards cannabis: approach-bias in heavy cannabis users predicts changes in cannabis use
Published in Addiction (Abingdon, England) (01-09-2011)“…ABSTRACT Aims Repeated drug exposure can lead to an approach‐bias, i.e. the relatively automatically triggered tendencies to approach rather that avoid…”
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Improving executive functioning in children with ADHD: training multiple executive functions within the context of a computer game. a randomized double-blind placebo controlled trial
Published in PloS one (06-04-2015)“…Executive functions (EFs) training interventions aimed at ADHD-symptom reduction have yielded mixed results. Generally, these interventions focus on training a…”
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6
Can chatbots help to motivate smoking cessation? A study on the effectiveness of motivational interviewing on engagement and therapeutic alliance
Published in BMC public health (12-04-2022)“…Cigarette smoking poses a major threat to public health. While cessation support provided by healthcare professionals is effective, its use remains low…”
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Acute Alcohol Effects on Inhibitory Control and Implicit Cognition: Implications for Loss of Control Over Drinking
Published in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research (01-08-2010)“…Alcohol impairs inhibitory control, and it alters implicit alcohol cognitions including attentional bias and implicit associations. These effects are seen…”
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The role of attentional bias in the effect of food advertising on actual food intake among children
Published in Appetite (01-01-2015)“…•We test the effect of food advertisements on actual snack intake among children.•We examine attentional bias for food cues in a real-life situation.•Increased…”
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Cue reactivity and its relation to craving and relapse in alcohol dependence: a combined laboratory and field study
Published in Psychopharmacology (01-10-2015)“…The present study investigated the nature of physiological cue reactivity and craving in response to alcohol cues among alcohol-dependent patients ( N = 80)…”
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Reliability and validity of measures of attentional bias towards threat in unselected student samples: seek, but will you find?
Published in Cognition and emotion (17-02-2020)“…Although attentional bias (AB) is considered a key characteristic of anxiety problems, the psychometric properties of most AB measures are either problematic…”
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Attentional capture by Pavlovian reward-signalling distractors in visual search persists when rewards are removed
Published in PloS one (12-12-2019)“…Existing research indicates that learning about the Pavlovian 'signal value' of stimuli can induce attentional biases: findings suggest that our attentional…”
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National differences in gender-science stereotypes predict national sex differences in science and math achievement
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (30-06-2009)“…About 70% of more than half a million Implicit Association Tests completed by citizens of 34 countries revealed expected implicit stereotypes associating…”
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Capture and Control: Working Memory Modulates Attentional Capture by Reward-Related Stimuli
Published in Psychological science (01-08-2019)“…Physically salient but task-irrelevant distractors can capture attention in visual search, but resource-dependent, executive-control processes can help reduce…”
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14
The effects of response inhibition training following binge memory retrieval in young adults binge eaters: a randomised-controlled experimental study
Published in Scientific reports (03-06-2022)“…Binge eating is increasingly prevalent among adolescents and young adults and can have a lasting harmful impact on mental and physical health. Mechanistic…”
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15
Clinical effectiveness of attentional bias modification training in abstinent alcoholic patients
Published in Drug and alcohol dependence (01-06-2010)“…Abstract A new training to decrease attentional bias (attentional bias modification training, ABM) was tested in a randomized controlled experimental study…”
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Advancing urban mental health research: from complexity science to actionable targets for intervention
Published in The Lancet. Psychiatry (01-11-2021)“…Urbanisation and common mental disorders (CMDs; ie, depressive, anxiety, and substance use disorders) are increasing worldwide. In this Review, we discuss how…”
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Prioritizing pleasure and pain: attentional capture by reward-related and punishment-related stimuli
Published in Current opinion in behavioral sciences (01-04-2019)“…•Attention is powerfully affected by our prior experiences.•Reward-related stimuli continue to capture attention when no longer task-relevant.•Stimuli that…”
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Attempted Training of Alcohol Approach and Drinking Identity Associations in US Undergraduate Drinkers: Null Results from Two Studies
Published in PloS one (04-08-2015)“…There is preliminary evidence that approach avoid training can shift implicit alcohol associations and improve treatment outcomes. We sought to replicate and…”
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A review of mathematical modeling of addiction regarding both (neuro-) psychological processes and the social contagion perspectives
Published in Addictive behaviors (01-04-2022)“…•We reviewed computational models of both (neuro-)psychological processes and social dynamics of addiction.•Psychological and social computational models are…”
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Grey Matter Changes Associated with Heavy Cannabis Use: A Longitudinal sMRI Study
Published in PloS one (25-05-2016)“…Cannabis is the most frequently used illicit drug worldwide. Cross-sectional neuroimaging studies suggest that chronic cannabis exposure and the development of…”
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