Search Results - "Whiteley, Aaron T"
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Structure of the Human cGAS–DNA Complex Reveals Enhanced Control of Immune Surveillance
Published in Cell (12-07-2018)“…Cyclic GMP–AMP synthase (cGAS) recognition of cytosolic DNA is critical for immune responses to pathogen replication, cellular stress, and cancer. Existing…”
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The PAMP c-di-AMP Is Essential for Listeria monocytogenes Growth in Rich but Not Minimal Media due to a Toxic Increase in (p)ppGpp
Published in Cell host & microbe (10-06-2015)“…Cyclic di-adenosine monophosphate (c-di-AMP) is a widely distributed second messenger that appears to be essential in multiple bacterial species, including the…”
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An In Vivo Selection Identifies Listeria monocytogenes Genes Required to Sense the Intracellular Environment and Activate Virulence Factor Expression
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-07-2016)“…Listeria monocytogenes is an environmental saprophyte and facultative intracellular bacterial pathogen with a well-defined life-cycle that involves escape from…”
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Cyclic di-AMP is critical for Listeria monocytogenes growth, cell wall homeostasis, and establishment of infection
Published in mBio (28-05-2013)“…Listeria monocytogenes infection leads to robust induction of an innate immune signaling pathway referred to as the cytosolic surveillance pathway (CSP),…”
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A Redox-Responsive Transcription Factor Is Critical for Pathogenesis and Aerobic Growth of Listeria monocytogenes
Published in Infection and immunity (01-05-2017)“…Bacterial pathogens have evolved sophisticated mechanisms to sense and adapt to redox stress in nature and within the host. However, deciphering the redox…”
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(p)ppGpp and c-di-AMP Homeostasis Is Controlled by CbpB in Listeria monocytogenes
Published in mBio (25-08-2020)“…The facultative intracellular pathogen , like many related , uses the nucleotide second messenger cyclic di-AMP (c-di-AMP) to adapt to changes in nutrient…”
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Conservation and similarity of bacterial and eukaryotic innate immunity
Published in Nature reviews. Microbiology (01-07-2024)“…Pathogens are ubiquitous and a constant threat to their hosts, which has led to the evolution of sophisticated immune systems in bacteria, archaea and…”
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Author Correction: Conservation and similarity of bacterial and eukaryotic innate immunity
Published in Nature reviews. Microbiology (01-07-2024)Get full text
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Bacterial cGAS-like enzymes synthesize diverse nucleotide signals
Published in Nature (London) (01-03-2019)“…Cyclic dinucleotides (CDNs) have central roles in bacterial homeostasis and virulence by acting as nucleotide second messengers. Bacterial CDNs also elicit…”
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Structure and Mechanism of a Cyclic Trinucleotide-Activated Bacterial Endonuclease Mediating Bacteriophage Immunity
Published in Molecular cell (20-02-2020)“…Bacteria possess an array of defenses against foreign invaders, including a broadly distributed bacteriophage defense system termed CBASS (cyclic…”
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Glutathione activates virulence gene expression of an intracellular pathogen
Published in Nature (London) (08-01-2015)“…Intracellular pathogens are responsible for much of the world-wide morbidity and mortality due to infectious diseases. To colonize their hosts successfully,…”
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CBASS Immunity Uses CARF-Related Effectors to Sense 3′–5′- and 2′–5′-Linked Cyclic Oligonucleotide Signals and Protect Bacteria from Phage Infection
Published in Cell (09-07-2020)“…cGAS/DncV-like nucleotidyltransferase (CD-NTase) enzymes are immune sensors that synthesize nucleotide second messengers and initiate antiviral responses in…”
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An E1–E2 fusion protein primes antiviral immune signalling in bacteria
Published in Nature (London) (13-04-2023)“…In all organisms, innate immune pathways sense infection and rapidly activate potent immune responses while avoiding inappropriate activation (autoimmunity)…”
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Bacterial NLR-related proteins protect against phage
Published in Cell (25-05-2023)“…Bacteria use a wide range of immune pathways to counter phage infection. A subset of these genes shares homology with components of eukaryotic immune systems,…”
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c‐di‐AMP modulates Listeria monocytogenes central metabolism to regulate growth, antibiotic resistance and osmoregulation
Published in Molecular microbiology (01-04-2017)“…Summary Cyclic diadenosine monophosphate (c‐di‐AMP) is a conserved nucleotide second messenger critical for bacterial growth and resistance to cell wall‐active…”
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The Linguistics of Bacterial Conflict Systems Reveal Ancient Origins of Eukaryotic Innate Immunity
Published in Journal of bacteriology (19-11-2020)“…The arms race between bacteria and their competitors has produced an astounding variety of conflict systems that are shared via horizontal gene transfer across…”
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Molecular basis of CD-NTase nucleotide selection in CBASS anti-phage defense
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (01-06-2021)“…cGAS/DncV-like nucleotidyltransferase (CD-NTase) enzymes are signaling proteins that initiate antiviral immunity in animal cells and…”
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A eukaryotic-like ubiquitination system in bacterial antiviral defence
Published in Nature (London) (25-07-2024)“…Ubiquitination pathways have crucial roles in protein homeostasis, signalling and innate immunity 1 – 3 . In these pathways, an enzymatic cascade of E1, E2 and…”
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Listeria monocytogenes triggers noncanonical autophagy upon phagocytosis, but avoids subsequent growth-restricting xenophagy
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (09-01-2018)“…Xenophagy is a selective macroautophagic process that protects the host cytosol by entrapping and delivering microbes to a degradative compartment. Both…”
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Extracellular cyclic dinucleotides induce polarized responses in barrier epithelial cells by adenosine signaling
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (03-11-2020)“…Cyclic dinucleotides (CDNs) are secondary messengers used by prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. In mammalian cells, cytosolic CDNs bind STING (stimulator of IFN…”
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