Search Results - "West, John B"
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Marcello Malpighi and the discovery of the pulmonary capillaries and alveoli
Published in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology (15-03-2013)“…Marcello Malpighi (1628-1694) was an Italian scientist who made outstanding contributions in many areas, including the anatomical basis of respiration in…”
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Joseph Priestley, oxygen, and the enlightenment
Published in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology (15-01-2014)“…Joseph Priestley (1733–1804) was the first person to report the discovery of oxygen and describe some of its extraordinary properties. As such he merits a…”
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3
The strange history of atmospheric oxygen
Published in Physiological reports (01-03-2022)“…Many of us think a lot about oxygen. This includes how the normal body handles oxygen in health, but particularly how this is complicated by lung disease. Few…”
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Fragility of pulmonary capillaries
Published in Journal of applied physiology (1985) (01-07-2013)“…Although the pulmonary capillaries were discovered in 1661, the ultrastructure of the wall was not elucidated until 60 years ago. Electron micrographs then…”
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Lessons From Extreme Altitudes
Published in Frontiers in physiology (07-06-2019)Get full text
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The physiologic basis of high-altitude diseases
Published in Annals of internal medicine (16-11-2004)“…Many physicians are surprised to learn how many people live, work, and play at high altitude. These people are prone to high-altitude diseases that sometimes…”
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Non-invasive Measurement of Pulmonary Gas Exchange Efficiency: The Oxygen Deficit
Published in Frontiers in physiology (21-10-2021)“…The efficiency of pulmonary gas exchange has long been assessed using the alveolar-arterial difference in PO 2 , the A-aDO 2 , a construct developed by Richard…”
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Physiological Effects of Chronic Hypoxia
Published in The New England journal of medicine (18-05-2017)“…This review examines an array of physiological responses to low cellular oxygen tensions and discusses the effect of increasing oxygen tensions, through oxygen…”
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High-Altitude Medicine
Published in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine (15-12-2012)“…Medical problems occur at high altitude because of the low inspired Po(2), which is caused by the reduced barometric pressure. The classical physiological…”
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Thin and Strong! The Bioengineering Dilemma in the Structural and Functional Design of the Blood-Gas Barrier
Published in Physiological reviews (01-07-2005)“…School of Anatomical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; and Department of Medicine, School…”
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Invited review: pulmonary capillary stress failure
Published in Journal of applied physiology (1985) (01-12-2000)“…The pulmonary blood-gas barrier is an extraordinary bioengineering structure because of its vast area but extreme thinness. Despite this, almost no attention…”
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12
Inspired oxygen: present, past, and future
Published in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology (01-12-2021)“…As earthlings, we take the oxygen in the air that we breathe for granted. Few people realize that this easy access to oxygen makes us unique in the whole…”
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Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859): early high-altitude explorer and renowned plant naturalist
Published in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology (01-04-2021)“…Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859) was one of the most distinguished German scientists of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. His fame came chiefly from…”
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14
Oxygen Conditioning: A New Technique for Improving Living and Working at High Altitude
Published in Physiology (Bethesda, Md.) (01-05-2016)“…Large numbers of people visit, work, or reside at high altitude. The inevitable hypoxia reduces physical performance and, in many instances, impairs…”
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Three classical papers in respiratory physiology by Christian Bohr (1855-1911) whose work is frequently cited but seldom read
Published in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology (01-04-2019)“…History has been kind to Christian Bohr (1855-1911). His name is attached eponymously to three different areas of respiratory physiology. The first is the Bohr…”
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16
Carbon Dioxide Exposure Resulting From Hood Protective Equipment Used in Joint Arthroplasty Surgery
Published in The Journal of arthroplasty (01-08-2017)“…Abstract Background To protect both the surgeon and patient during procedures, hooded protection shields are used during joint arthroplasty procedures…”
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The beginnings of cardiac catheterization and the resulting impact on pulmonary medicine
Published in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology (01-10-2017)“…The early history of cardiac catheterization has many interesting features. First, although it would be natural to assume that the procedure was initiated by…”
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A strategy for oxygen conditioning at high altitude: comparison with air conditioning
Published in Journal of applied physiology (1985) (15-09-2015)“…Large numbers of people live or work at high altitude, and many visit to trek or ski. The inevitable hypoxia impairs physical working capacity, and at higher…”
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Fritz Rohrer (1888-1926), a pioneer in pulmonary mechanics whose work was inexplicably ignored for about 30 years
Published in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology (01-12-2019)“…Fritz Rohrer (1888-1926) has a special place in the history of respiratory physiology for two reasons. The first is that he laid the foundations of modern…”
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Structure–function studies of blood and air capillaries in chicken lung using 3D electron microscopy
Published in Respiratory physiology & neurobiology (28-02-2010)“…Abstract Avian pulmonary capillaries differ from those of mammals in three important ways. The blood–gas barrier is much thinner, it is more uniform in…”
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