Search Results - "Welch, Barrett"
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Inflammation and oxidative stress as mediators of the impacts of environmental exposures on human pregnancy: Evidence from oxylipins
Published in Pharmacology & therapeutics (Oxford) (01-11-2022)“…Inflammation and oxidative stress play major roles in healthy and pathological pregnancy. Environmental exposure to chemical pollutants may adversely affect…”
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Longitudinal profiles of plasma eicosanoids during pregnancy and size for gestational age at delivery: A nested case-control study
Published in PLoS medicine (01-08-2020)“…Eicosanoids are a class of bioactive lipids produced from the oxygenation of polyunsaturated fatty acid precursors, including the primary omega-6 fatty acids…”
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Prenatal exposure to environmental phenols and fetal growth across pregnancy in the LIFECODES fetal growth study
Published in Environment international (01-08-2024)“…Environmental phenols are endocrine disrupting chemicals hypothesized to affect early life development. Previous research examining the effects of phenols on…”
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Arsenic exposure and serum antibody concentrations to diphtheria and tetanus toxoid in children at age 5: A prospective birth cohort in Bangladesh
Published in Environment international (01-06-2019)“…Arsenic can impair immune function. Timing of exposure can influence potential immunotoxicity of arsenic exposure. We examined the association between drinking…”
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Longitudinal exposure to consumer product chemicals and changes in plasma oxylipins in pregnant women
Published in Environment international (01-12-2021)“…•We evaluated class-specific mixtures of phenol, phthalate, and organophosphate ester biomarkers in maternal urine.•We assessed the bioactive lipids called…”
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Urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons concentrations and hepatitis B antibody serology in the United States (NHANES, 2003–2014)
Published in Environmental research (01-04-2021)“…Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are environmental contaminants that are hepatotoxic and immunotoxic. PAH exposure may modulate hepatitis B immunology…”
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Cross sectional association of arsenic and seroprevalence of hepatitis B infection in the United States (NHANES 2003–2014)
Published in Environmental research (01-10-2018)“…Arsenic alters immunological parameters including antibody formation and antigen-driven T-cell proliferation. We evaluated the cross-sectional relationship…”
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An application of group-based trajectory modeling to define fetal growth phenotypes among small-for-gestational-age births in the LIFECODES Fetal Growth Study
Published in American journal of obstetrics and gynecology (01-03-2023)“…Reductions in fetal growth are associated with adverse outcomes at birth and later in life. However, identifying fetuses with pathologically small growth…”
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Organophosphate Ester Flame Retardants and Plasticizers in Relation to Fetal Growth in the LIFECODES Fetal Growth Study
Published in Environmental health perspectives (01-07-2024)“…Organophosphate esters (OPEs), used ubiquitously as flame retardants and plasticizers in consumer products, are suspected of having developmental toxicity. Our…”
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Fetal growth trajectories of babies born large-for-gestational age in the LIFECODES Fetal Growth Study
Published in American journal of obstetrics and gynecology (01-03-2023)“…Babies born large-for-gestational age have an increased risk of adverse health outcomes, including birth injuries, childhood obesity, and cardiometabolic…”
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Predictors of upstream inflammation and oxidative stress pathways during early pregnancy
Published in Free radical biology & medicine (01-03-2024)“…Inflammation and oxidative stress are critical to pregnancy, but most human study has focused on downstream, non-causal indicators. Oxylipins are lipid…”
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Exposure to organophosphate ester flame retardants and plasticizers and associations with preeclampsia and blood pressure in pregnancy
Published in Environmental research (01-12-2024)“…Organophosphate esters (OPEs), flame retardants and plasticizers found widely in consumer products, may impact vascularization processes in pregnancy. Yet, the…”
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13
Combining Urinary Biomarker Data From Studies With Different Measures of Urinary Dilution
Published in Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.) (01-07-2022)“…Guidance is lacking for how to combine urinary biomarker data across studies that use different measures of urinary dilution, that is, creatinine or specific…”
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Associations between social, biologic, and behavioral factors and biomarkers of oxidative stress during pregnancy: Findings from four ECHO cohorts
Published in The Science of the total environment (20-08-2022)“…Lower socioeconomic status (SES) and elevated psychosocial stress are known contributors to adverse pregnancy outcomes; however, biological mechanisms linking…”
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Maternal exposure to phthalates and total gestational weight gain in the LIFECODES birth cohort
Published in Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.) (01-04-2023)“…Excessive gestational weight gain contributes to adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Environmental exposures such as phthalates may lead to metabolic…”
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Evaluating the effects between metal mixtures and serum vaccine antibody concentrations in children: a prospective birth cohort study
Published in Environmental health (10-04-2020)“…Many populations are exposed to arsenic, lead, and manganese. These metals influence immune function. We evaluated the association between exposure to single…”
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Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Phthalate Exposure and Preterm Birth: A Pooled Study of Sixteen U.S. Cohorts
Published in Environmental health perspectives (01-12-2023)“…Phthalate exposures are ubiquitous during pregnancy and may contribute to racial and ethnic disparities in preterm birth. We investigated race and ethnicity in…”
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A prospective cohort study of in utero and early childhood arsenic exposure and infectious disease in 4- to 5-year-old Bangladeshi children
Published in Environmental epidemiology (01-04-2020)“…Previous research found that infants who were exposed to high levels of arsenic in utero had an increased risk of infectious disease in the first year of life…”
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Trends in urinary arsenic among the U.S. population by drinking water source: Results from the National Health and Nutritional Examinations Survey 2003–2014
Published in Environmental research (01-04-2018)“…In 2001, the United States revised the arsenic maximum contaminant level for public drinking water systems from 50µg/L to 10µg/L. This study aimed to examine…”
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Associations Between Prenatal Urinary Biomarkers of Phthalate Exposure and Preterm Birth: A Pooled Study of 16 US Cohorts
Published in JAMA pediatrics (01-09-2022)“…Phthalate exposure is widespread among pregnant women and may be a risk factor for preterm birth. To investigate the prospective association between urinary…”
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