Sphenopalatine ganglion stimulation in the treatment of chronic refractory cluster headache. A preliminary multicenter study in Russia

To analyze the results of sphenopalatine ganglion stimulation in treatment of chronic headache. Medical histories of patients who underwent sphenopalatine ganglion stimulation in 4 clinical centers have been analyzed. The analysis included the type of pain and its characteristics, methods of surgery...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova Vol. 122; no. 2; p. 68
Main Authors: Dzhafarov, V M, Moysak, G I, Rzaev, J A, Isagulyan, E D, Aslakhanova, K S, Murtazin, V I, Genov, P G, Vostretsova, I V
Format: Journal Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russia (Federation) 2022
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Summary:To analyze the results of sphenopalatine ganglion stimulation in treatment of chronic headache. Medical histories of patients who underwent sphenopalatine ganglion stimulation in 4 clinical centers have been analyzed. The analysis included the type of pain and its characteristics, methods of surgery, CT, MRI, radiography before and after surgery. The follow-up data of patients with implanted pulse generators was collected in an outpatient clinic or by telephone review. The study included 15 patients with chronic refractory headache, including 14 with cluster headache and one female patient with features of trigeminal autonomic cephalgia without a clear definition of the type of pain. Trial stimulation was performed in 10 patients to determine analgesic effect. Among them stimulation was favorable in 7 cases, and 6 of them underwent pulse generator implantation. In total, 11 (73%) patients underwent implantation with a follow-up from 1 to 60 months. Among them only 6 (54%) patients use stimulation, the remaining 5 (46%) cases had device-related complications (migration, infection of system). Cluster headache has a significant improvement in long-term follow-up. Sphenopalatine ganglion stimulation may have high potential in the treatment of chronic drug-resistant cluster headache. The complication rate demonstrates that operative technique should be improved.
ISSN:1997-7298
DOI:10.17116/jnevro202212202168