Search Results - "Villareal, D. T."

Weight loss, exercise or both and cardiometabolic risk factors in obese older adults: results of a randomized controlled trial by Bouchonville, M, Armamento-Villareal, R, Shah, K, Napoli, N, Sinacore, D R, Qualls, C, Villareal, D T

“…Background: Obesity exacerbates the age-related decline in insulin sensitivity and is associated with risk for cardiometabolic syndrome in older adults;…”
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Long-term maintenance of weight loss after lifestyle intervention in frail, obese older adults by Waters, D. L, Vawter, R, Qualls, C, Chode, S, Armamento-Villareal, R, Villareal, Dennis T

“…OBJECTIVES: To determine if long-term weight loss with associated improvement in physical and metabolic health can be maintained after lifestyle intervention…”
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Sexually dimorphic patterns of nutritional intake and eating behaviors in community-dwelling older adults with normal and slow gait speed by Waters, Debra L, Wayne, S. J, Andrieu, S, Cesari, M, Villareal, D. T, Garry, P, Vellas, B

“…OBJECTIVES: Assess sex-specific nutritional intake and dietary habits of independently living older adults with normal and slow gait speeds. DESIGN: New Mexico…”
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Effects of DHEA replacement on bone mineral density and body composition in elderly women and men by Villareal, Dennis T., Holloszy, John O., Kohrt, Wendy M.

“…OBJECTIVE Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a precursor for both oestrogens and androgens. Its marked decline with ageing may influence age‐related changes in…”
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International Clinical Practice Guidelines for Sarcopenia (ICFSR): Screening, Diagnosis and Management by Dent, Elsa, Morley, J. E., Cruz-Jentoft, A. J., Arai, H., Kritchevsky, S. B., Guralnik, J., Bauer, J. M., Pahor, M., Clark, B. C., Cesari, M., Ruiz, J., Sieber, C. C., Aubertin-Leheudre, M., Waters, D. L., Visvanathan, R., Landi, F., Villareal, D. T., Fielding, R., Won, C. W., Theou, O., Martin, F. C., Dong, B., Woo, J., Flicker, L., Ferrucci, L., Merchant, R. A., Cao, L., Cederholm, T., Ribeiro, S. M. L., Rodríguez-Mañas, L., Anker, S. D., Lundy, J., Gutiérrez Robledo, L. M., Bautmans, I., Aprahamian, I., Schols, J. M. G. A., Izquierdo, M., Vellas, B.

“…Objectives Sarcopenia, defined as an age-associated loss of skeletal muscle function and muscle mass, occurs in approximately 6 - 22 % of older adults. This…”
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Changes in thigh muscle volume predict bone mineral density response to lifestyle therapy in frail, obese older adults by Armamento-Villareal, R., Aguirre, L., Napoli, N., Shah, K., Hilton, T., Sinacore, D. R., Qualls, C., Villareal, D. T.

“…Summary We studied the relationships among strength, muscle mass, and bone mineral density (BMD) with lifestyle change. Lifestyle therapy consisted of…”
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Effects of Exercise Training Added to Ongoing Hormone Replacement Therapy on Bone Mineral Density in Frail Elderly Women by Villareal, Dennis T., Binder, Ellen F., Yarasheski, Kevin E., Williams, Daniel B., Brown, Marybeth, Sinacore, David R., Kohrt, Wendy M.

“…OBJECTIVES: To determine whether exercise training added to ongoing hormone replacement therapy (HRT) increases bone mineral density (BMD) in physically frail…”
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Truncal Fat and Frailty Are Important Predictors of Cognitive Performance among Aging Adults with Obesity by Heisey, H. D., Kunik, M. E., Qualls, C., Segoviano-Escobar, M. B., Villareal, Dennis T.

“…Objectives To explore associations among cognition, frailty, and obesity in older adults. Design Descriptive, secondary analysis of baseline data from two…”
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Effect of lifestyle intervention on the hormonal profile of frail, obese older men by Armamento-Villareal, R, Aguirre, L. E, Qualls, C, Villareal, Dennis T

“…OBJECTIVE: Obesity-associated hypogonadism is hypothesized to be due to the suppressive effect of high estradiol (from an increase in aromatase activity…”
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Reversible states of physical and/or cognitive dysfunction: A 9-year longitudinal study by Qualls, Clifford, Waters, D. L., Vellas, B., Villareal, D. T., Garry, P. J., Gallini, A., Andrieu, S.

“…Objectives To determine 1) age-adjusted transition probabilities to worsening physical/cognitive function states, reversal to normal cognition/physical…”
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Designing Drug Trials for Frailty: ICFSR Task Force 2018 by Pahor, M, Kritchevsky, S B, Waters, D L, Villareal, D T, Morley, J, Hare, J M, Vellas, B

“…To reduce disability and dependence in older adults, frailty may represent an appropriate target for intervention. While preventing frailty through lifestyle…”
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Dietary L-lysine and calcium metabolism in humans by Civitelli, R, Villareal, D T, Agnusdei, D, Nardi, P, Avioli, L V, Gennari, C

“…Calcium deficiency contributes to age-related bone loss; consequently, any preventive approach to osteoporosis should include dietary Ca adjustment or…”
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Estrogen status and heredity are major determinants of premenopausal bone mass by ARMAMENTO-VILLAREAL, R, VILLAREAL, D. T, AVIOLI, L. V, CIVITELLI, R

“…To analyze their relative effects on premenopausal bone mass, we have studied the impact of lifelong estrogen exposure, assessed by an estrogen score (ES;…”
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Sarcopenia Trials in Specific Diseases: Report by the International Conference on Frailty and Sarcopenia Research Task Force by Vellas, B, Fielding, R, Bhasin, S, Cerreta, F, Goodpaster, B, Guralnik, J M, Kritchevsky, S, Legrand, V, Forkin, C, Magaziner, J, Morley, J E, Rodriguez-Manas, L, Roubenoff, R, Studenski, S, Villareal, D T, Cesari, M

“…Muscle atrophy occurs as a consequence of a number of conditions, including cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), diabetes mellitus, heart…”
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Effect of CYP1A1 Gene Polymorphisms on Estrogen Metabolism and Bone Density by Napoli, Nicola, Villareal, Dennis T, Mumm, Steven, Halstead, Linda, Sheikh, Sharmin, Cagaanan, Manuel, Rini, Giovam Battista, Armamento‐Villareal, Reina

“…In this study, we evaluated the effect of polymorphisms of the CYP1A1 gene, linked to hormone‐related cancers, on estrogen metabolism and BMD. We found that…”
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Editorial: Obesity and Accelerated Aging by Villareal, D T

“…Through shared pathophysiologic mechanisms, obesity exacerbates the age-related decline in physical function, which leads to frailty and disability. Obesity…”
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Obesity and Accelerated Aging by Villareal, Dennis T.

“…The population of older adults with obesity is rapidly increasing. Through shared pathophysiologic mechanisms, obesity exacerbates the age-related decline in…”
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Attenuation of cardiovascular adaptations to exercise in frail octogenarians by Ehsani, Ali A, Spina, Robert J, Peterson, Linda R, Rinder, Morton R, Glover, Kathryn L, Villareal, Dennis T, Binder, Ellen F, Holloszy, John O

“…1 Section of Applied Physiology, 2 Division of Geriatrics and Nutritional Sciences, 3 Cardiovascular Division, and 4 Department of Internal Medicine,…”
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Estrogen status and bone mass in the premenopausal period : is osteoporosis a developmental disease ? by CIVITELLI, R, VILLAREAL, D. T, ARMAMENTO-VILLAREAL, R

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Bone Mineral Density Response to Estrogen Replacement in Frail Elderly Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial by Villareal, Dennis T, Binder, Ellen F, Williams, Daniel B, Schechtman, Kenneth B, Yarasheski, Kevin E, Kohrt, Wendy M

“…CONTEXT Although hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is an established approach for osteoporosis prevention, little is known about the osteoprotective effects of…”
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