Structure and Ion Dynamics in Imidazolium-Based Protic Organic Ionic Plastic Crystals

A fundamental understanding of the structure and dynamics of organic ionic plastic crystal (OIPC) materials allows for a more rational design of molecular chemistry toward improved mechanical and electrochemical performances. This Letter investigates the solid-state structure and ion dynamics of two...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The journal of physical chemistry letters Vol. 9; no. 14; pp. 3904 - 3909
Main Authors: Zhu, Haijin, Wang, Xiaoen, Vijayaraghava, R, Zhou, Yundong, MacFarlane, Douglas R, Forsyth, Maria
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States American Chemical Society 19-07-2018
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Summary:A fundamental understanding of the structure and dynamics of organic ionic plastic crystal (OIPC) materials allows for a more rational design of molecular chemistry toward improved mechanical and electrochemical performances. This Letter investigates the solid-state structure and ion dynamics of two imidazolium-based protic organic ionic plastic crystals as well as the ion-transport properties in both compounds. A combination of DSC, conductivity, NMR, and synchrotron X-ray studies revealed that a subtle change in cation chemistry results in substantial differences in the thermal phase behavior, crystalline structures, as well as the ion conduction mechanisms in the protic plastic crystal compounds. Whereas most of the research nowadays has been focused on the optimization of chemistry of cations and anions, this work highlights the importance of microstructures on the ion transport rate and pathways of the OIPC materials.
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ISSN:1948-7185
1948-7185
DOI:10.1021/acs.jpclett.8b01500