Search Results - "Veterinary immunology and immunopathology"

The role of the gut microbiome in shaping the immune system of chickens by Broom, Leon J., Kogut, Michael H.

“…•The gut microbiome comprises a large mass of microbes and their associated genes.•The gut microbiome profoundly influences immune system development.•Host and…”
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Innate and adaptive immunity against Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus by Loving, Crystal L., Osorio, Fernando A., Murtaugh, Michael P., Zuckermann, Federico A.

“…Many highly effective vaccines have been produced against viruses whose virulent infection elicits strong and durable protective immunity. In these cases,…”
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Comparison of probiotic lactobacilli and bifidobacteria effects, immune responses and rotavirus vaccines and infection in different host species by Vlasova, Anastasia N., Kandasamy, Sukumar, Chattha, Kuldeep S., Rajashekara, Gireesh, Saif, Linda J.

“…Different probiotic strains of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium genera possess significant and widely acknowledged health-promoting and immunomodulatory…”
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Comparative analysis and characterization of soluble factors and exosomes from cultured adipose tissue and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in canine species by Villatoro, A.J., Alcoholado, C., Martín-Astorga, M.C., Fernández, V., Cifuentes, M., Becerra, J.

“…•cBM-MSCs and cAd-MSCs present similar immunophenotype, multilineage differentiation and immunomodulatory capacity.•Differences in proliferation and secretory…”
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Protective effects of Lactobacillus plantarum on epithelial barrier disruption caused by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in intestinal porcine epithelial cells by Wu, Yunpeng, Zhu, Cui, Chen, Zhuang, Chen, Zhongjian, Zhang, Weina, Ma, Xianyong, Wang, Li, Yang, Xuefen, Jiang, Zongyong

“…•L. plantarum partially offset ETEC-K88 induced upregulation of inflammatory cytokines.•L. plantarum protected against epithelial barrier damage from…”
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Host-response patterns of intramammary infections in dairy cows by Schukken, Ynte H., Günther, J., Fitzpatrick, J., Fontaine, M.C., Goetze, L., Holst, O., Leigh, J., Petzl, W., Schuberth, H.-J., Sipka, A., Smith, D.G.E., Quesnell, R., Watts, J., Yancey, R., Zerbe, H., Gurjar, A., Zadoks, R.N., Seyfert, H.-M.

“…Many different bacterial species have the ability to cause an infection of the bovine mammary gland and the host response to these infections is what we…”
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Toll-like receptor signaling in bony fish by Rebl, Alexander, Goldammer, Tom, Seyfert, Hans-Martin

“…The innate immune system constitutes an efficient defense against invading microbial pathogens. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) eventually alert vertebrates about…”
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Impact of oxidative stress on the health and immune function of dairy cattle by Sordillo, Lorraine M., Aitken, Stacey L.

“…Oxidation and the production of free radicals are an integral part of aerobic metabolism. A variety of reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced by normal…”
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Dissect the mode of action of probiotics in affecting host-microbial interactions and immunity in food producing animals by Ma, Tao, Suzuki, Yutaka, Guan, Le Luo

“…Prophylactic antimicrobials have been widely used in food animal production with the aim to prevent infectious diseases, enhance feed efficiency, and promote…”
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Heat stress decreases expression of the cytokines, avian β-defensins 4 and 6 and Toll-like receptor 2 in broiler chickens infected with Salmonella Enteritidis by Quinteiro-Filho, W.M., Calefi, A.S., Cruz, D.S.G., Aloia, T.P.A., Zager, A., Astolfi-Ferreira, C.S., Piantino Ferreira, J.A., Sharif, S., Palermo-Neto, J.

“…•Relation of heat stress and Salmonella infection on chicken's immunity were assessed.•Heat stress activates HPA-axis, increasing corticosterone release.•Heat…”
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Camelid immunoglobulins and nanobody technology by Muyldermans, S., Baral, T.N., Retamozzo, V. Cortez, De Baetselier, P., De Genst, E., Kinne, J., Leonhardt, H., Magez, S., Nguyen, V.K., Revets, H., Rothbauer, U., Stijlemans, B., Tillib, S., Wernery, U., Wyns, L., Hassanzadeh-Ghassabeh, Gh, Saerens, D.

“…It is well established that all camelids have unique antibodies circulating in their blood. Unlike antibodies from other species, these special antibodies are…”
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In vivo porcine lipopolysaccharide inflammation models to study immunomodulation of drugs by Wyns, H., Plessers, E., De Backer, P., Meyer, E., Croubels, S.

“…Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a structural part of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, is one of the most effective stimulators of the immune system and…”
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Age-dependent variation in innate immune responses to porcine epidemic diarrhea virus infection in suckling versus weaned pigs by Annamalai, Thavamathi, Saif, Linda J., Lu, Zhongyan, Jung, Kwonil

“…Porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) is an enteric coronaviral infection that causes severe morbidity and mortality in suckling pigs, but less severe disease in…”
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Residue of thiram in food, suppresses immune system stress signals and disturbs sphingolipid metabolism in chickens by Liu, Yingwei, Yi, Jiangnan, Li, Yuanliang, Hussain, Riaz, Zhu, Shanshan, Li, Yangwei, Ouyang, Zhuanxu, Mehmood, Khalid, Hu, Lianmei, Pan, Jiaqing, Tang, Zhaoxin, Li, Ying, Zhang, Hui

“…Thiram, a well-known sulfur containing organic compound is frequently and extensively used in agriculture because of high biological activity to control…”
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Interleukin-1Ra (Il-1Ra) and serum cortisol level relationship in horse as dynamic adaptive response during physical exercise by Arfuso, Francesca, Giudice, Elisabetta, Panzera, Michele, Rizzo, Maria, Fazio, Francesco, Piccione, Giuseppe, Giannetto, Claudia

“…•The possible linkage between acute stress response and immune status in Thoroughbred horses is assessed.•Higher levels of cortisol, Il-1Ra, WBC and…”
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Effects and immune responses of probiotic treatment in ruminants by Raabis, Sarah, Li, Wenli, Cersosimo, Laura

“…Gut microbial colonization and establishment are vital to ruminant health and production. This review article focuses on current knowledge and methods used to…”
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Effects of early feeding and dietary interventions on development of lymphoid organs and immune competence in neonatal chickens: A review by Taha-Abdelaziz, Khaled, Hodgins, Douglas C., Lammers, Aart, Alkie, Tamiru Negash, Sharif, Shayan

“…With the ongoing intensification of the poultry industry and the continuous need to control pathogens, there is a critical need to extend our understanding of…”
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Lactobacillus salivarius ameliorated Mycoplasma gallisepticum-induced inflammatory injury and secondary Escherichia coli infection in chickens: Involvement of intestinal microbiota by Wang, Jian, Ishfaq, Muhammad, Li, Jichang

“…•MG infection caused alteration in gut microbiota.•Gut microbiota alteration caused by MG infection contributed to lung injury.•Gut microbiota alteration…”
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Dietary selenium supplementation enhances antiviral immunity in chickens challenged with low pathogenic avian influenza virus subtype H9N2 by Shojadoost, Bahram, Kulkarni, Raveendra R., Yitbarek, Alexander, Laursen, Adrianna, Taha-Abdelaziz, Khaled, Negash Alkie, Tamiru, Barjesteh, Neda, Quinteiro-Filho, Wanderly M., Smith, Trevor K., Sharif, Shayan

“…•Supplementation of chicken feed with selenium potentiates innate antiviral immune responses.•Feed supplementation with selenium reduces shedding of the low…”
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Prognostic value of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio and platelet indices in cats with feline panleukopenia by Yanar, Kerim Emre

“…The aim of this study was to ascertain the prognostic significance of the neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet indices during hospital admission…”
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