Search Results - "Verbeke, Kristin"
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The role of short-chain fatty acids in microbiota–gut–brain communication
Published in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology (01-08-2019)“…Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), the main metabolites produced by bacterial fermentation of dietary fibre in the gastrointestinal tract, are speculated to have…”
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Update on lactose malabsorption and intolerance: pathogenesis, diagnosis and clinical management
Published in Gut (01-11-2019)“…Lactose is the main source of calories in milk, an essential nutriedigestion, patients with visceral hypersensitivity nt in infancy and a key part of the diet…”
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Relevance of protein fermentation to gut health
Published in Molecular nutrition & food research (01-01-2012)“…It is generally accepted that carbohydrate fermentation results in beneficial effects for the host because of the generation of short chain fatty acids,…”
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Short chain fatty acids and its producing organisms: An overlooked therapy for IBD?
Published in EBioMedicine (01-04-2021)“…The gut microbiome and the intestinal immune system are driving contributors to inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Both have an important signalling factor in…”
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Prebiotic inulin-type fructans induce specific changes in the human gut microbiota
Published in Gut (01-11-2017)“…Contrary to the long-standing prerequisite of inducing selective (ie, bifidogenic) effects, recent findings suggest that prebiotic interventions lead to…”
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The International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) consensus statement on the definition and scope of synbiotics
Published in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology (01-11-2020)“…In May 2019, the International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) convened a panel of nutritionists, physiologists and…”
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Expert consensus document: The International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) consensus statement on the definition and scope of prebiotics
Published in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology (01-08-2017)“…With the continued interest in the role of the gut microbiota in health, attention has now turned to how to harness the microbiota for the benefit of the host…”
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Systemic availability and metabolism of colonic‐derived short‐chain fatty acids in healthy subjects: a stable isotope study
Published in The Journal of physiology (15-01-2017)“…Key points The short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are bacterial metabolites produced during the colonic fermentation of undigested carbohydrates, such as dietary…”
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Intestinal permeability, gut-bacterial dysbiosis, and behavioral markers of alcohol-dependence severity
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (21-10-2014)“…Alcohol dependence has traditionally been considered a brain disorder. Alteration in the composition of the gut microbiota has recently been shown to be…”
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Psychological stress and corticotropin-releasing hormone increase intestinal permeability in humans by a mast cell-dependent mechanism
Published in Gut (01-08-2014)“…Intestinal permeability and psychological stress have been implicated in the pathophysiology of IBD and IBS. Studies in animals suggest that stress increases…”
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Towards microbial fermentation metabolites as markers for health benefits of prebiotics
Published in Nutrition research reviews (01-06-2015)“…Available evidence on the bioactive, nutritional and putative detrimental properties of gut microbial metabolites has been evaluated to support a more…”
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Functional analysis of colonic bacterial metabolism: relevant to health?
Published in American journal of physiology: Gastrointestinal and liver physiology (01-01-2012)“…With the use of molecular techniques, numerous studies have evaluated the composition of the intestinal microbiota in health and disease. However, it is of…”
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Modulating the microbiota in inflammatory bowel diseases: prebiotics, probiotics or faecal transplantation?
Published in Proceedings of the Nutrition Society (01-11-2014)“…Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are the two major phenotypes of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) which constitute a spectrum of chronic,…”
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Uremic toxins originating from colonic microbial metabolism
Published in Kidney international (01-12-2009)“…Numerous molecules, which are either excreted or metabolized by the kidney, accumulate in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). These uremic retention…”
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Prebiotic and Other Health-Related Effects of Cereal-Derived Arabinoxylans, Arabinoxylan-Oligosaccharides, and Xylooligosaccharides
Published in Critical reviews in food science and nutrition (01-02-2011)“…Arabinoxylans (AX) from cereals are cell wall components that constitute an important part of the dietary fiber intake in humans. Enzymatic hydrolysis of AX…”
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The Role of Gut Dysbiosis in the Bone-Vascular Axis in Chronic Kidney Disease
Published in Toxins (29-04-2020)“…Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at increased risk of bone mineral density loss and vascular calcification. Bone demineralization and vascular…”
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The Influence of CKD on Colonic Microbial Metabolism
Published in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology (01-05-2016)“…There is increasing interest in the colonic microbiota as a relevant source of uremic retention solutes accumulating in CKD. Renal disease can also profoundly…”
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The Uremic Retention Solute p -Cresyl Sulfate and Markers of Endothelial Damage
Published in American journal of kidney diseases (01-11-2009)“…Background Cardiovascular disease is highly prevalent in patients with chronic kidney disease. In hemodialysis patients, the protein-bound uremic retention…”
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Time-Restricted Feeding in Mice Prevents the Disruption of the Peripheral Circadian Clocks and Its Metabolic Impact during Chronic Jetlag
Published in Nutrients (28-10-2021)“…We used time-restricted feeding (TRF) to investigate whether microbial metabolites and the hunger hormone ghrelin can become the dominant entraining factor…”
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Effects of cereal fiber on bowel function: A systematic review of intervention trials
Published in World journal of gastroenterology : WJG (07-08-2015)“…To comprehensively review and quantitatively summarize results from intervention studies that examined the effects of intact cereal dietary fiber on parameters…”
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