Search Results - "Varner, Victor D."
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Cellular and physical mechanisms of branching morphogenesis
Published in Development (Cambridge) (01-07-2014)“…Branching morphogenesis is the developmental program that builds the ramified epithelial trees of various organs, including the airways of the lung, the…”
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Localized Smooth Muscle Differentiation Is Essential for Epithelial Bifurcation during Branching Morphogenesis of the Mammalian Lung
Published in Developmental cell (28-09-2015)“…The airway epithelium develops into a tree-like structure via branching morphogenesis. Here, we show a critical role for localized differentiation of airway…”
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3
Mechanically patterning the embryonic airway epithelium
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (28-07-2015)“…Collections of cells must be patterned spatially during embryonic development to generate the intricate architectures of mature tissues. In several cases,…”
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Apical constriction initiates new bud formation during monopodial branching of the embryonic chicken lung
Published in Development (Cambridge) (01-08-2013)“…Branching morphogenesis sculpts the airway epithelium of the lung into a tree-like structure to conduct air and promote gas exchange after birth. In the avian…”
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Dynamic tensile forces drive collective cell migration through three-dimensional extracellular matrices
Published in Scientific reports (13-07-2015)“…Collective cell migration drives tissue remodeling during development, wound repair and metastatic invasion. The physical mechanisms by which cells move…”
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Computational models of airway branching morphogenesis
Published in Seminars in cell & developmental biology (01-07-2017)“…The bronchial network of the mammalian lung consists of millions of dichotomous branches arranged in a highly complex, space-filling tree. Recent computational…”
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Mechanics of head fold formation: investigating tissue-level forces during early development
Published in Development (Cambridge) (15-11-2010)“…During its earliest stages, the avian embryo is approximately planar. Through a complex series of folds, this flat geometry is transformed into the intricate…”
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Computational models for mechanics of morphogenesis
Published in Birth defects research. Part C. Embryo today (01-06-2012)“…In the developing embryo, tissues differentiate, deform, and move in an orchestrated manner to generate various biological shapes driven by the complex…”
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A Meta-Analysis of Intracortical Device Stiffness and Its Correlation with Histological Outcomes
Published in Micromachines (Basel) (06-09-2018)“…Neural implants offer solutions for a variety of clinical issues. While commercially available devices can record neural signals for short time periods, they…”
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Focal sources of FGF-10 promote the buckling morphogenesis of the embryonic airway epithelium
Published in Biology open (15-09-2022)“…During airway branching morphogenesis, focal regions of FGF-10 expression in the pulmonary mesenchyme are thought to provide a local guidance cue, which…”
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Signaling Downstream of Focal Adhesions Regulates Stiffness-Dependent Differences in the TGF-β1-Mediated Myofibroblast Differentiation of Corneal Keratocytes
Published in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology (25-05-2022)“…Following injury and refractive surgery, corneal wound healing can initiate a protracted fibrotic response that interferes with ocular function. This fibrosis…”
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Anisotropic, porous hydrogels templated by lyotropic chromonic liquid crystals
Published in Journal of materials chemistry. B, Materials for biology and medicine (12-08-2020)“…Approaches to control the microstructure of hydrogels enable the control of cell-material interactions and the design of stimuli-responsive materials. We…”
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Effects of Topography and PDGF on the Response of Corneal Keratocytes to Fibronectin-Coated Surfaces
Published in Journal of functional biomaterials (01-04-2023)“…During corneal wound healing, corneal keratocytes are exposed to both biophysical and soluble cues that cause them to transform from a quiescent state to a…”
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An In Vitro Model for Assessing Corneal Keratocyte Spreading and Migration on Aligned Fibrillar Collagen
Published in Journal of functional biomaterials (21-09-2018)“…Corneal stromal cells (keratocytes) are responsible for developing and maintaining normal corneal structure and transparency, and for repairing the tissue…”
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Toward Measuring the Mechanical Stresses Exerted by Branching Embryonic Airway Epithelial Explants in 3D Matrices of Matrigel
Published in Annals of biomedical engineering (01-09-2022)“…Numerous organs in the bodies of animals, including the lung, kidney, and mammary gland, contain ramified networks of epithelial tubes. These structures arise…”
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Microfluidic chest cavities reveal that transmural pressure controls the rate of lung development
Published in Development (Cambridge) (01-12-2017)“…Mechanical forces are increasingly recognized to regulate morphogenesis, but how this is accomplished in the context of the multiple tissue types present…”
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Keratocyte mechanobiology
Published in Experimental eye research (01-11-2020)“…In vivo, corneal keratocytes reside within a complex 3D extracellular matrix (ECM) consisting of highly aligned collagen lamellae, growth factors, and other…”
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Insertion mechanics of amorphous SiC ultra-micro scale neural probes
Published in Journal of neural engineering (01-04-2022)“… Trauma induced by the insertion of microelectrodes into cortical neural tissue is a significant problem. Further, micromotion and mechanical mismatch between…”
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Not just inductive: a crucial mechanical role for the endoderm during heart tube assembly
Published in Development (Cambridge) (01-05-2012)“…The heart is the first functioning organ to form during development. During gastrulation, the cardiac progenitors reside in the lateral plate mesoderm but…”
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ECM Stiffness Controls the Activation and Contractility of Corneal Keratocytes in Response to TGF-β1
Published in Biophysical journal (03-11-2020)“…After surgery or traumatic injury, corneal wound healing can cause a scarring response that stiffens the tissue and impairs ocular function. This fibrosis is…”
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