Search Results - "Varian, Claire W."
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Integrative behavioral ecotoxicology: bringing together fields to establish new insight to behavioral ecology, toxicology, and conservation
Published in Current zoology (01-04-2017)“…The fields of behavioral ecology, conservation science, and environmental toxicology individually aim to protect and manage the conservation of wildlife in…”
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Effect of laying sequence on egg mercury in captive zebra finches: An interpretation considering individual variation
Published in Environmental toxicology and chemistry (01-08-2015)“…Bird eggs are used widely as noninvasive bioindicators for environmental mercury availability. Previous studies, however, have found varying relationships…”
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Embryological staging of the Zebra Finch, Taeniopygia guttata
Published in Journal of morphology (1931) (01-10-2013)“…ABSTRACT Zebra Finches (Taeniopygia guttata) are the most commonly used laboratory songbird species, yet their embryological development has been poorly…”
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Lifelong exposure to methylmercury disrupts stress‐induced corticosterone response in zebra finches (Taeniopygia guttata)
Published in Environmental toxicology and chemistry (01-05-2014)“…Mercury can disrupt the endocrine systems of mammals and fish, but little is known about its effects on avian hormones. The authors employed an experimental…”
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Blood Mercury Levels of Zebra Finches Are Heritable: Implications for the Evolution of Mercury Resistance
Published in PloS one (26-09-2016)“…Mercury is a ubiquitous metal contaminant that negatively impacts reproduction of wildlife and has many other sub-lethal effects. Songbirds are sensitive…”
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Mercury reduces avian reproductive success and imposes selection: an experimental study with adult- or lifetime-exposure in zebra finch
Published in PloS one (01-04-2014)“…Mercury is a global pollutant that biomagnifies in food webs, placing wildlife at risk of reduced reproductive fitness and survival. Songbirds are the most…”
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Female‐biased offspring sex ratios in birds at a mercury‐contaminated river
Published in Journal of avian biology (01-05-2012)“…Mercury is a ubiquitous environmental pollutant that can negatively impact physiology and behavior of vertebrates, causing sub‐lethal changes in condition and…”
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Correlates of bird collisions with buildings across three North American countries
Published in Conservation biology (01-04-2021)“…Collisions with buildings cause up to 1 billion bird fatalities annually in the United States and Canada. However, efforts to reduce collisions would benefit…”
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Multiple hypotheses explain variation in extra‐pair paternity at different levels in a single bird family
Published in Molecular ecology (01-12-2017)“…Extra‐pair paternity (EPP), where offspring are sired by a male other than the social male, varies enormously both within and among species. Trying to explain…”
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relative importance of male tail length and nuptial plumage on social dominance and mate choice in the red-backed fairy-wren Malurus melanocephalus: evidence for the multiple receiver hypothesis
Published in Journal of avian biology (01-09-2009)“…Understanding why males of many species exhibit two or more sexual ornaments depends upon identifying both the information conveyed and the intended…”
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Female Red-Backed Fairy-Wrens (Malurus Melanocephalus) Do Not Appear to Pay a Cost For High Rates of Promiscuity
Published in The Auk (01-07-2012)“…Males of monogamous species are expected to increase their overall fitness by engaging in extrapair copulations, but the fitness implications of this behavior…”
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Mercury in waterfowl from a contaminated river in Virginia
Published in The Journal of wildlife management (01-11-2012)“…Many bodies of water around the world are contaminated with mercury from historic industrial and mining activities or ongoing atmospheric deposition, resulting…”
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Plumage color and reproduction in the red-backed fairy-wren: Why be a dull breeder?
Published in Behavioral ecology (01-05-2008)“…Males of many species can breed in distinct alternative phenotypes; for example, in many birds some males breed in dull plumage while others breed in bright…”
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Explaining variation in Colorado songbird blood mercury using migratory behavior, foraging guild, and diet
Published in Ecotoxicology (London) (01-10-2020)“…Methylmercury is a contaminant of growing global concern that has been shown to accumulate in a variety of taxa, including songbirds. Birds in the same area…”
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Plumage colour acquisition and behaviour are associated with androgens in a phenotypically plastic tropical bird
Published in Animal behaviour (01-06-2009)“…Androgens regulate male reproductive behaviour and may be a mechanistic link between sexual signals and physiological condition. However, the role of these…”
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Effects of Lead (Pb) from Smelter Operations in an Urban Terrestrial Food Chain at a Colorado Superfund Site
Published in Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology (01-01-2024)“…Lead (Pb) is ubiquitous in urban environments, and it is a risk factor for wildlife. But wildlife are particularly at risk for exposure near smelters in urban…”
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Extrapair copulations reduce inbreeding for female red-backed fairy-wrens, Malurus melanocephalus
Published in Animal behaviour (01-03-2012)“…In many socially monogamous species, females copulate with and produce offspring sired by males other than their social mates, yet it remains controversial…”
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Sexually selected traits as bioindicators: exposure to mercury affects carotenoid-based male bill color in zebra finches
Published in Ecotoxicology (London) (01-10-2020)“…To examine whether sexually selected traits are particularly sensitive bioindicators of environmental toxicants, we assessed the effects of exposure to…”
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Decreased Immune Response in Zebra Finches Exposed to Sublethal Doses of Mercury
Published in Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology (01-02-2013)“…Mercury (Hg) is a ubiquitous contaminant with deleterious effects on many wildlife species. Most studies to date have focused on fish-eating birds and mammals…”
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Mercury delays cerebellar development in a model songbird species, the zebra finch
Published in Ecotoxicology (London) (01-10-2020)“…Mercury exposure can disrupt development of the cerebellum, part of the brain essential for coordination of movement through a complex environment, including…”
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