The psychological and psychosocial effects of facial paralysis: A review

The psychological and psychosocial effects of facial paralysis: A review

Facial nerve function is essential for a multitude of processes in the face, including facial movement; expression; and functions, such as eating, smiling, and blinking. When facial nerve function is disrupted, facial paralysis may occur and various complications for the patient may result. Much res...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery Vol. 83; pp. 423 - 430
Main Authors: Vargo, Mia, Ding, Peng, Sacco, Matthew, Duggal, Radhika, Genther, Dane J., Ciolek, Peter J., Byrne, Patrick J.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Netherlands Elsevier Ltd 01-08-2023
Subjects:
Anxiety
Depression
Facial Expression
Facial Nerve
Facial paralysis
Facial Paralysis - etiology
Facial Paralysis - psychology
Humans
Psychology
Psychosocial intervention
Quality of Life - psychology
Smiling
Social Perception
Depression
Psychosocial intervention
Anxiety
Psychology
Facial paralysis
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Description
Summary:Facial nerve function is essential for a multitude of processes in the face, including facial movement; expression; and functions, such as eating, smiling, and blinking. When facial nerve function is disrupted, facial paralysis may occur and various complications for the patient may result. Much research has been conducted on the physical diagnosis, management, and treatment of facial paralysis. However, there is a lack of knowledge of the psychological and social effects of the condition. Patients may be at an increased risk for anxiety and depression, as well as negative self and social perceptions. This review analyzes the current literature on the various adverse psychological and psychosocial effects of facial paralysis, factors that may play a role, and treatment options that may help improve patients’ quality of life.
Bibliography:ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-3
content type line 23
ObjectType-Review-1
ISSN:1748-6815
1878-0539
DOI:10.1016/j.bjps.2023.05.027