Search Results - "Van Kleunen, M"

Climate change and climate change velocity analysis across Germany by Kosanic, A., Kavcic, I., van Kleunen, M., Harrison, S.

“…Although there are great concerns to what extent current and future climate change impacts biodiversity across different spatial and temporal scales, we still…”
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Small-scale patterns in snowmelt timing affect gene flow and the distribution of genetic diversity in the alpine dwarf shrub Salix herbacea by Cortés, A J, Waeber, S, Lexer, C, Sedlacek, J, Wheeler, J A, van Kleunen, M, Bossdorf, O, Hoch, G, Rixen, C, Wipf, S, Karrenberg, S

“…Current threats to biodiversity, such as climate change, are thought to alter the within-species genetic diversity among microhabitats in highly heterogeneous…”
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Characteristics of successful alien plants by van Kleunen, M., Dawson, W., Maurel, N.

“…Herbert Baker arguably initiated the search for species characteristics determining alien plant invasion success, with his formulation of the ‘ideal weed’…”
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Direct and legacy‐mediated drought effects on plant performance are species‐specific and depend on soil community composition by Buchenau, N., van Kleunen, M., Wilschut, R. A.

“…Droughts affect plant communities, but their impacts may be mediated by soil biota. Soil communities may ameliorate drought stress, and droughts may leave…”
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Plant phenotypic plasticity in a changing climate by Nicotra, A.B., Atkin, O.K., Bonser, S.P., Davidson, A.M., Finnegan, E.J., Mathesius, U., Poot, P., Purugganan, M.D., Richards, C.L., Valladares, F., van Kleunen, M.

“…Climate change is altering the availability of resources and the conditions that are crucial to plant performance. One way plants will respond to these changes…”
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Constraints on the evolution of adaptive phenotypic plasticity in plants by Kleunen, M. van, Fischer, M

“…The high potential fitness benefit of phenotypic plasticity tempts us to expect phenotypic plasticity as a frequent adaptation to environmental heterogeneity…”
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COSTS OF PLASTICITY IN FORAGING CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CLONAL PLANT RANUNCULUS REPTANS by van Kleunen, Mark, Fischer, Markus, Schmid, Bernhard

“…In clonal plants, evolution of plastic foraging by increased lengths of leaves and internodes under unfavourable conditions may be constrained by costs and…”
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Experimental life‐history evolution: selection on growth form and its plasticity in a clonal plant by Fischer, M., Kleunen, M. van, Schmid, B.

“…The growth form along the continuum from compact phalanx plants to more loosely packed guerilla plants is an important life‐history trait in clonal plants…”
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Estimating Heritabilities and Genetic Correlations with Marker-Based Methods: An Experimental Test in Mimulus guttatus by van Kleunen, M, Ritland, K

“…The calculation of heritabilities and genetic correlations, which are necessary for predicting evolutionary responses, requires knowledge about the relatedness…”
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Selection on phenotypic plasticity of morphological traits in response to flooding and competition in the clonal shore plant Ranunculus reptans by VAN KLEUNEN, M, LENSSEN, J.P.M, FISCHER, M, DE KROON, H

“…Adaptive evolution of phenotypic plasticity requires that plastic genotypes have the highest global fitness. We studied selection by spatial heterogeneity of…”
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Relatively weak inbreeding depression in selfing but also in outcrossing populations of North American Arabidopsis lyrata by Carleial, S., Kleunen, M., Stift, M.

“…Hermaphroditic plants can potentially self‐fertilize, but most possess adaptations that promote outcrossing. However, evolutionary transitions to higher…”
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Movement, impacts and management of plant distributions in response to climate change: insights from invasions by Caplat, P., Cheptou, P.-O., Diez, J., Guisan, A., Larson, B. M. H., Macdougall, A. S., Peltzer, D. A., Richardson, D. M., Shea, K., van Kleunen, M., Zhang, R., Buckley, Y. M.

“…A major challenge in this era of rapid climate change is to predict changes in species distributions and their impacts on ecosystems, and, if necessary, to…”
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Predicting evolution of floral traits associated with mating system in a natural plant population by Kleunen, M., Ritland, K.

“…Evolution of floral traits requires that they are heritable, that they affect fitness, and that they are not constrained by genetic correlations. These…”
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EXPERIMENTAL LIFE-HISTORY EVOLUTION: SELECTION ON THE ALLOCATION TO SEXUAL REPRODUCTION AND ITS PLASTICITY IN A CLONAL PLANT by van Kleunen, Mark, Fischer, Markus, Schmid, Bernhard

“…Allocation to sexual reproduction is an important life-history trait in clonal plants. Different selection pressures between competitive and competition-free…”
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Local adaptation of the clonal plant Ranunculus reptans to flooding along a small-scale gradient by Lenssen, J.P.M, Kleunen, M. van, Fischer, M, Kroon, H. de

“…1. Plant species are known to segregate along small-scale flooding gradients. We tested whether differences in flooding duration can also result in genetic…”
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Effects of intraspecific competition on size variation and reproductive allocation in a clonal plant by Kleunen, Mark van, Fischer, Markus, Schmid, Bernhard

“…Clonal plants grow in diameter rather than height, and therefore competition among genets is likely to be symmetric and to result in smaller variation in size…”
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Support for the predictions of the pollinator-mediated stabilizing selection hypothesis by van Kleunen, Mark, Meier, Anna, Saxenhofer, Moritz, Fischer, Markus

“…Aims Floral traits are frequently used in traditional plant systematics because of their assumed constancy. One potential reason for the apparent constancy of…”
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Genetic Allee effects on performance, plasticity and developmental stability in a clonal plant by Fischer, M., van Kleunen, M., Schmid, B.

“…Allee effects-negative effects of small population size on fitness-were studied in plants of the clonal species Ranunculus reptans, sampled from 14 isolated…”
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Adaptive Evolution of Plastic Foraging Responses in a Clonal Plant by van Kleunen, Mark, Fischer, Markus

“…Stoloniferous rosette plants may show horizontal and vertical foraging responses, such as changes in branching frequency, stolon internode length, leaf length,…”
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Clonal integration in Ranunculus reptans: by‐product or adaptation? by Van Kleunen, M, Fischer, M, Schmid, B

“…We studied fitness consequences of clonal integration in 27 genotypes of the stoloniferous herb Ranunculus reptans in a spatially heterogeneous light…”
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