Search Results - "Valentine, G. A."
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Slow-moving and far-travelled dense pyroclastic flows during the Peach Spring super-eruption
Published in Nature communications (07-03-2016)“…Explosive volcanic super-eruptions of several hundred cubic kilometres or more generate long run-out pyroclastic density currents the dynamics of which are…”
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2
Experimental birth of a maar–diatreme volcano
Published in Journal of volcanology and geothermal research (15-06-2013)“…Maar–diatreme eruptions are hazardous to people and infrastructure, and are also linked to the formation of the kimberlitic variety of diatremes, which is…”
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3
Groundwater drainage from fissures as a source for lahars
Published in Bulletin of volcanology (01-04-2018)“…One mechanism for generating lahars at volcanoes experiencing unrest is the disruption of internal aquifers. These disruptions can trigger releases of large…”
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4
Towards Quantitative Volcanic Risk of Pyroclastic Density Currents: Probabilistic Hazard Curves and Maps Around Somma‐Vesuvius (Italy)
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Solid earth (01-08-2018)“…Pyroclastic density currents (PDCs) are hot flowing mixtures of gas and pyroclasts that can cause widespread loss of life and structural damage around the…”
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5
Basaltic tephra from monogenetic Marcath Volcano, central Nevada
Published in Journal of volcanology and geothermal research (15-06-2014)“…Monogenetic volcanic eruptions are generally assumed to last to tens of years and produce frequent, intermittent explosive activity that creates eruption…”
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6
Multiphase magmatic flows at Yucca Mountain, Nevada
Published in Journal of Geophysical Research - Solid Earth (01-12-2008)“…The proposed Yucca Mountain radioactive waste repository is sited in southern Nevada in a region that has experienced sporadic basaltic volcanism since the…”
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7
Early-time multiphase interactions between basaltic magma and underground openings at the proposed Yucca Mountain radioactive waste repository
Published in Geophysical research letters (01-11-2005)“…We investigate the interaction between Yucca Mountain repository drifts (horizontal emplacement tunnels) and a hawaiitic magma in three scenarios: (1) a single…”
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8
Continental basaltic volcanoes — Processes and problems
Published in Journal of volcanology and geothermal research (20-11-2008)“…Monogenetic basaltic volcanoes are the most common volcanic landforms on the continents. They encompass a range of morphologies from small pyroclastic…”
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A framework for validation and benchmarking of pyroclastic current models
Published in Bulletin of volcanology (01-06-2020)“…Numerical models of pyroclastic currents are widely used for fundamental research and for hazard and risk modeling that supports decision-making and crisis…”
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10
Emplacement controls for the basaltic-andesitic radial dikes of Summer Coon volcano and implications for flank vents at stratovolcanoes
Published in Bulletin of volcanology (01-02-2018)“…Mafic flank eruptions are common events that pose a serious hazard to the communities and infrastructure often encroaching on the slopes of stratovolcanoes…”
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11
Shallow plumbing and eruptive processes of a scoria cone built on steep terrain
Published in Journal of volcanology and geothermal research (01-03-2015)“…Dark Peak (Lunar Crater Volcanic Field, central Nevada, USA) is an eroded Pliocene, monogenetic basaltic volcano that exposes intrusions while preserving some…”
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Correction to: Emplacement controls for the basaltic-andesitic radial dikes of Summer Coon volcano and implications for flank vents at stratovolcanoes
Published in Bulletin of volcanology (01-06-2018)“…In the article “Emplacement controls for the basaltic-andesitic radial dikes of Summer Coon volcano and implications for flank vents at stratovolcanoes”, the…”
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13
The effect of pre-existing craters on the initial development of explosive volcanic eruptions: An experimental investigation
Published in Geophysical research letters (16-02-2013)“…Most volcanic eruptions occur in craters formed by previous activity. The presence of a crater implies specific confinement geometries, variably filled by…”
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14
Spatial distribution and structural analysis of vents in the Lunar Crater Volcanic Field (Nevada, USA)
Published in Bulletin of volcanology (01-11-2014)“…Volcanoes within monogenetic volcanic fields often are arranged in alignments and clusters, which are related to effects of magma source geometry in the upper…”
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15
Facies distribution of ejecta in analog tephra rings from experiments with single and multiple subsurface explosions
Published in Bulletin of volcanology (01-08-2015)“…The volume, grain size, and depositional facies of material deposited outside an explosion crater, ejecta, are sensitive to the depth of the explosion, the…”
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Origin of chemical and isotopic heterogeneity in a mafic, monogenetic volcanic field: A case study of the Lunar Crater Volcanic Field, Nevada
Published in Chemical geology (18-03-2015)“…Major and trace element geochemistry and Sr, Nd, Pb, Hf and Os isotope signatures of basaltic lavas and tephra from volcanic centers in the northern Lunar…”
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Transport and deposition processes of the hydrothermal blast of the 6 August 2012 Te Maari eruption, Mt. Tongariro
Published in Bulletin of volcanology (01-11-2015)“…The 2012 eruption of Tongariro volcano (New Zealand) produced highly mobile, low-temperature, blast-derived pyroclastic density currents after partial collapse…”
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18
Scaling multiblast craters: General approach and application to volcanic craters
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Solid earth (01-09-2015)“…Most volcanic explosions leave a crater in the surface around the center of the explosions. Such craters differ from products of single events like meteorite…”
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19
Decreasing magmatic footprints of individual volcanoes in a waning basaltic field
Published in Geophysical research letters (01-07-2006)“…The distribution and characteristics of individual basaltic volcanoes in the waning Southwestern Nevada Volcanic Field provide insight into the changing…”
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Assessing future vent opening locations at the Somma‐Vesuvio volcanic complex: 2. Probability maps of the caldera for a future Plinian/sub‐Plinian event with uncertainty quantification
Published in Journal of geophysical research. Solid earth (01-06-2017)“…In this study, we combine reconstructions of volcanological data sets and inputs from a structured expert judgment to produce a first long‐term probability map…”
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