Search Results - "Vailati, M"
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Effects of precalving body condition score and prepartum feeding level on production, reproduction, and health parameters in pasture-based transition dairy cows
Published in Journal of dairy science (01-10-2015)“…Precalving feeding level alters postcalving energy balance, dry matter intake, the liver and adipose tissue transcriptome, hepatic lipidosis, and the risk of…”
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2
Body condition score at calving affects systemic and hepatic transcriptome indicators of inflammation and nutrient metabolism in grazing dairy cows
Published in Journal of dairy science (01-02-2015)“…Calving body condition score (BCS) is an important determinant of early-lactation dry matter intake, milk yield, and disease incidence. The current study…”
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3
Transcriptional profiling of swine mammary gland during the transition from colostrogenesis to lactogenesis using RNA sequencing
Published in BMC genomics (03-05-2018)“…Colostrum and milk are essential sources of antibodies and nutrients for the neonate, playing a key role in their survival and growth. Slight abnormalities in…”
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4
Rumen-protected methionine during heat stress alters mTOR, insulin signaling, and 1-carbon metabolism protein abundance in liver, and whole-blood transsulfuration pathway genes in Holstein cows
Published in Journal of dairy science (01-09-2022)“…We investigated effects of rumen-protected Met (RPM) during a heat stress (HS) challenge on (1) hepatic abundance of mTOR, insulin, and antioxidant signaling…”
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5
Strategies to gain body condition score in pasture-based dairy cows during late lactation and the far-off nonlactating period and their interaction with close-up dry matter intake
Published in Journal of dairy science (01-03-2017)“…In pasture-based systems, cows are generally thinner at the end of lactation than cows fed total mixed rations and, as a result, over-feeding of metabolizable…”
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6
Higher plane of nutrition pre-weaning enhances Holstein calf mammary gland development through alterations in the parenchyma and fat pad transcriptome
Published in BMC genomics (11-12-2018)“…To reduce costs of rearing replacement heifers, researchers have focused on decreasing age at breeding and first calving. To increase returns upon initiation…”
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7
Prepartal dietary energy level affects peripartal bovine blood neutrophil metabolic, antioxidant, and inflammatory gene expression
Published in Journal of dairy science (01-08-2015)“…During the dry period, cows can easily overconsume higher-grain diets, a scenario that could impair immune function during the peripartal period. Objectives…”
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Adipose and liver gene expression profiles in response to treatment with a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug after calving in grazing dairy cows
Published in Journal of dairy science (01-05-2015)“…The peripartal or transition period in dairy cattle is often characterized by an inflammatory state that, if not controlled, could be detrimental to…”
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Feeding a Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation product improves udder health and immune response to a Streptococcus uberis mastitis challenge in mid-lactation dairy cows
Published in Journal of animal science and biotechnology (08-04-2021)“…We aimed to characterize the protective effects and the molecular mechanisms of action of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation product (NTK) in response to…”
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Effects of far-off and close-up transition cow feeding on uterine health, postpartum anestrous interval, and reproductive outcomes in pasture-based dairy cows
Published in Journal of animal science and biotechnology (06-02-2020)“…In seasonal, pasture-based, dairy production systems, cows must recover from calving and become pregnant within two to 3 months. To achieve this, the uterus…”
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Prepartal Energy Intake Alters Blood Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte Transcriptome During the Peripartal Period in Holstein Cows
Published in Bioinformatics and Biology Insights (2017)“…In the dairy industry, cow health and farmer profits depend on the balance between diet (ie, nutrient composition, daily intake) and metabolism. This is…”
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Better postpartal performance in dairy cows supplemented with rumen-protected methionine compared with choline during the peripartal period
Published in Journal of dairy science (01-11-2016)“…The onset of lactation in dairy cows is characterized by high output of methylated compounds in milk when sources of methyl group are in short supply…”
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Rumen-protected methionine compared with rumen-protected choline improves immunometabolic status in dairy cows during the peripartal period
Published in Journal of dairy science (01-11-2016)“…The immunometabolic status of peripartal cows is altered due to changes in liver function, inflammation, and oxidative stress. Nutritional management during…”
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Inflammation and oxidative stress transcription profiles due to in vitro supply of methionine with or without choline in unstimulated blood polymorphonuclear leukocytes from lactating Holstein cows
Published in Journal of dairy science (01-11-2019)“…Neutrophils are the most important polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNL), representing the front-line defense involved in pathogen clearance upon invasion. As…”
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15
Methyl donor supply to heat stress-challenged polymorphonuclear leukocytes from lactating Holstein cows enhances 1-carbon metabolism, immune response, and cytoprotective gene network abundance
Published in Journal of dairy science (01-11-2020)“…Mechanisms controlling immune function of dairy cows are dysregulated during heat stress (HS). Methyl donor supply-methionine (Met) and choline…”
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Supplementation with rumen-protected methionine or choline during the transition period influences whole-blood immune response in periparturient dairy cows
Published in Journal of dairy science (01-05-2017)“…Methionine, together with Lys, is the most limiting AA for milk production in dairy cows. Besides its crucial role in milk production, Met and its derivate…”
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Supplemental methionine, choline, or taurine alter in vitro gene network expression of polymorphonuclear leukocytes from neonatal Holstein calves
Published in Journal of dairy science (01-04-2017)“…Isolated PMNL from neonatal calves were used to evaluate the effect of Met, choline, and taurine supplementation on mRNA expression of genes related to the Met…”
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TRIENNIAL LACTATION SYMPOSIUM: Nutrigenomics in livestock: Systems biology meets nutrition
Published in Journal of animal science (01-12-2015)“…The advent of high-throughput technologies to study an animal's genome, proteome, and metabolome (i.e., "omics" tools) constituted a setback to the use of…”
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Far-off and close-up dry matter intake modulate indicators of immunometabolic adaptations to lactation in subcutaneous adipose tissue of pasture-based transition dairy cows
Published in Journal of dairy science (01-03-2017)“…The common practice of increasing dietary energy density during the close-up dry period (last ∼3 wk prepartum) has been recently associated with a higher…”
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Body condition score and plane of nutrition prepartum affect adipose tissue transcriptome regulators of metabolism and inflammation in grazing dairy cows during the transition period
Published in Journal of dairy science (01-01-2016)“…Recent studies demonstrating a higher incidence of metabolic disorders after calving have challenged the management practice of increasing dietary energy…”
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