Search Results - "VUICHARD, N"

Filling the gaps in meteorological continuous data measured at FLUXNET sites with ERA-Interim reanalysis by Vuichard, N, Papale, D

“…Exchanges of carbon, water and energy between the land surface and the atmosphere are monitored by eddy covariance technique at the ecosystem level. Currently,…”
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The Plumbing of Land Surface Models: Benchmarking Model Performance by Best, M. J., Abramowitz, G., Johnson, H. R., Pitman, A. J., Balsamo, G., Boone, A., Cuntz, M., Decharme, B., Dirmeyer, P. A., Dong, J., Ek, M., Guo, Z., Haverd, V., van den Hurk, B. J. J., Nearing, G. S., Pak, B., Peters-Lidard, C., Santanello, J. A., Stevens, L., Vuichard, N.

“…The Protocol for the Analysis of Land Surface Models (PALS) Land Surface Model Benchmarking Evaluation Project (PLUMBER) was designed to be a land surface…”
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Climate change projections using the IPSL-CM5 Earth System Model: from CMIP3 to CMIP5 by Dufresne, J.-L., Foujols, M.-A., Denvil, S., Caubel, A., Marti, O., Aumont, O., Balkanski, Y., Bekki, S., Bellenger, H., Benshila, R., Bony, S., Bopp, L., Braconnot, P., Brockmann, P., Cadule, P., Cheruy, F., Codron, F., Cozic, A., Cugnet, D., de Noblet, N., Duvel, J.-P., Ethé, C., Fairhead, L., Fichefet, T., Flavoni, S., Friedlingstein, P., Grandpeix, J.-Y., Guez, L., Guilyardi, E., Hauglustaine, D., Hourdin, F., Idelkadi, A., Ghattas, J., Joussaume, S., Kageyama, M., Krinner, G., Labetoulle, S., Lahellec, A., Lefebvre, M.-P., Lefevre, F., Levy, C., Li, Z. X., Lloyd, J., Lott, F., Madec, G., Mancip, M., Marchand, M., Masson, S., Meurdesoif, Y., Mignot, J., Musat, I., Parouty, S., Polcher, J., Rio, C., Schulz, M., Swingedouw, D., Szopa, S., Talandier, C., Terray, P., Viovy, N., Vuichard, N.

“…We present the global general circulation model IPSL-CM5 developed to study the long-term response of the climate system to natural and anthropogenic forcings…”
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The Cretaceous physiological adaptation of angiosperms to a declining pCO2: a modeling approach emulating paleo-traits by Bres, Julia, Sepulchre, Pierre, Viovy, Nicolas, Vuichard, Nicolas

“…The Cretaceous evolution of angiosperm leaves towards higher vein densities enables unprecedented leaf stomatal conductance. Still, simulating and quantifying…”
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Improving Estimates of Gross Primary Productivity by Assimilating Solar‐Induced Fluorescence Satellite Retrievals in a Terrestrial Biosphere Model Using a Process‐Based SIF Model by Bacour, C., Maignan, F., MacBean, N., Porcar‐Castell, A., Flexas, J., Frankenberg, C., Peylin, P., Chevallier, F., Vuichard, N., Bastrikov, V.

“…Over the last few years, solar‐induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) observations from space have emerged as a promising resource for evaluating the…”
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Carbon cycling and sequestration opportunities in temperate grasslands by Soussana, J.-F., Loiseau, P., Vuichard, N., Ceschia, E., Balesdent, J., Chevallier, T., Arrouays, D.

“…Carbon cycling and C sequestration opportunities in temperate grasslands are addressed. A simple two-parameter exponential model is fitted to data from the…”
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Importance of methane and nitrous oxide for Europe's terrestrial greenhouse-gas balance by Schulze, E. D, Luyssaert, S, Ciais, P, Freibauer, A, Janssens, I. A

“…Carbon dioxide uptake by the terrestrial biosphere has the potential to mitigate fossil fuel emissions. Comprehensive estimates of Europe's greenhouse-gas…”
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A vertically discretised canopy description for ORCHIDEE (SVN r2290) and the modifications to the energy, water and carbon fluxes by Naudts, K, Ryder, J, McGrath, M. J, Otto, J, Chen, Y, Valade, A, Bellasen, V, Berhongaray, G, Bönisch, G, Campioli, M, Ghattas, J, De Groote, T, Haverd, V, Kattge, J, MacBean, N, Maignan, F, Merilä, P, Penuelas, J, Peylin, P, Pinty, B, Pretzsch, H, Schulze, E. D, Solyga, D, Vuichard, N, Yan, Y, Luyssaert, S

“…Since 70 % of global forests are managed and forests impact the global carbon cycle and the energy exchange with the overlying atmosphere, forest management…”
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European carbon balance. Part 2: croplands by CIAIS, P, WATTENBACH, M, VUICHARD, N, SMITH, P, PIAO, S.L, DON, A, LUYSSAERT, S, JANSSENS, I.A, BONDEAU, A, DECHOW, R, LEIP, A, SMITH, PC, BEER, C, VAN DER WERF, G.R, GERVOIS, S, VAN OOST, K, TOMELLERI, E, FREIBAUER, A, SCHULZE, E.D

“…We estimated the long-term carbon balance [net biome production (NBP)] of European (EU-25) croplands and its component fluxes, over the last two decades. Net…”
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ORCHIDEE-CROP (v0), a new process-based agro-land surface model: model description and evaluation over Europe by Wu, X, Vuichard, N, Ciais, P, Viovy, N, de Noblet-Ducoudré, N, Wang, X, Magliulo, V, Wattenbach, M, Vitale, L, Di Tommasi, P, Moors, E. J, Jans, W, Elbers, J, Ceschia, E, Tallec, T, Bernhofer, C, Grünwald, T, Moureaux, C, Manise, T, Ligne, A, Cellier, P, Loubet, B, Larmanou, E, Ripoche, D

“…The response of crops to changing climate and atmospheric CO2 concentration ([CO2]) could have large effects on food production, and impact carbon, water, and…”
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Incorporating grassland management in ORCHIDEE: model description and evaluation at 11 eddy-covariance sites in Europe by Chang, J. F, Viovy, N, Vuichard, N, Ciais, P, Wang, T, Cozic, A, Lardy, R, Graux, A.-I, Klumpp, K, Martin, R, Soussana, J.-F

“…This study describes how management of grasslands is included in the Organizing Carbon and Hydrology in Dynamic Ecosystems (ORCHIDEE) process-based ecosystem…”
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Effects of land use change and management on the European cropland carbon balance by CIAIS, P, GERVOIS, S, VUICHARD, N, PIAO, S.L, VIOVY, N

“…We model the carbon balance of European croplands between 1901 and 2000 in response to land use and management changes. The process-based ORCHIDEE-STICS model…”
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Accounting for carbon and nitrogen interactions in the global terrestrial ecosystem model ORCHIDEE (trunk version, rev 4999): multi-scale evaluation of gross primary production by Vuichard, Nicolas, Messina, Palmira, Luyssaert, Sebastiaan, Guenet, Bertrand, Zaehle, Sönke, Ghattas, Josefine, Bastrikov, Vladislav, Peylin, Philippe

“…Nitrogen is an essential element controlling ecosystem carbon (C) productivity and its response to climate change and atmospheric [CO2] increase. This study…”
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The European land and inland water CO2, CO, CH4 and N2O balance between 2001 and 2005 by Luyssaert, S, Abril, G, Andres, R, Bastviken, D, Bellassen, V, Bergamaschi, P, Bousquet, P, Chevallier, F, Ciais, P, Corazza, M, Dechow, R, Erb, K.-H, Etiope, G, tems-Cheiney, A, Grassi, G, Hartmann, J, Jung, M, Lathière, J, Lohila, A, Mayorga, E, Moosdorf, N, Njakou, D S, Otto, J, Papale, D, Peters, W, Peylin, P, Raymond, P, Rödenbeck, C, Saarnio, S, Schulze, E.-D, Szopa, S, Thompson, R, Verkerk, P J, Vuichard, N, Wang, R, Wattenbach, M, Zaehle, S

“…Globally, terrestrial ecosystems have absorbed about 30% of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions over the period 2000-2007 and inter-hemispheric gradients…”
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Modeling sugarcane yield with a process-based model from site to continental scale: uncertainties arising from model structure and parameter values by Valade, A, Ciais, P, Vuichard, N, Viovy, N, Caubel, A, Huth, N, Marin, F, Martiné, J.-F

“…Agro-land surface models (agro-LSM) have been developed from the integration of specific crop processes into large-scale generic land surface models that allow…”
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Quantifying uncertainties in soil carbon responses to changes in global mean temperature and precipitation by Nishina, K, Ito, A, Beerling, D. J, Cadule, P, Ciais, P, Clark, D. B, Falloon, P, Friend, A. D, Kahana, R, Kato, E, Keribin, R, Lucht, W, Lomas, M, Rademacher, T. T, Pavlick, R, Schaphoff, S, Vuichard, N, Warszawaski, L, Yokohata, T

“…Soil organic carbon (SOC) is the largest carbon pool in terrestrial ecosystems and may play a key role in biospheric feedbacks with elevated atmospheric carbon…”
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Carbon balance assessment of a natural steppe of southern Siberia by multiple constraint approach by Belelli Marchesini, L., Papale, D., Reichstein, M., Vuichard, N., Tchebakova, N., Valentini, R.

“…Steppe ecosystems represent an interesting case in which the assessment of carbon balance may be performed through a cross validation of the eddy covariance…”
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Importance of crop varieties and management practices: evaluation of a process-based model for simulating CO2 and H2O fluxes at five European maize (Zea mays L.) sites by Li, L, Vuichard, N, Viovy, N, Ciais, P, Wang, T, Ceschia, E, Jans, W, Wattenbach, M, Béziat, P, Gruenwald, T, Lehuger, S, Bernhofer, C

“…This paper is a modelling study of crop management impacts on carbon and water fluxes at a range of European sites. The model is a crop growth model (STICS)…”
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Can we model observed soil carbon changes from a dense inventory? A case study over England and Wales using three versions of the ORCHIDEE ecosystem model (AR5, AR5-PRIM and O-CN) by Guenet, B, Moyano, F. E, Vuichard, N, Kirk, G. J. D, Bellamy, P. H, Zaehle, S, Ciais, P

“…A widespread decrease of the topsoil carbon content was observed over England and Wales during the period 1978–2003 in the National Soil Inventory (NSI),…”
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ORCHIDEE-SRC v1.0: an extension of the land surface model ORCHIDEE for simulating short rotation coppice poplar plantations by De Groote, T, Zona, D, Broeckx, L. S, Verlinden, M. S, Luyssaert, S, Bellassen, V, Vuichard, N, Ceulemans, R, Gobin, A, Janssens, I. A

“…Modelling biomass production and the environmental impact of short rotation coppice (SRC) plantations is necessary for planning their deployment, as they are…”
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