Search Results - "VAN ROOIJ, Robert"
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Generics and typicality: a bounded rationality approach
Published in Linguistics and philosophy (01-02-2020)“…Cimpian et al. ( 2010 ) observed that we accept generic statements of the form ‘ G s are f ’ on relatively weak evidence, but that if we are unfamiliar with…”
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Natural kinds and dispositions: a causal analysis
Published in Synthese (Dordrecht) (01-06-2021)“…Objects have dispositions. Dispositions are normally analyzed by providing a meaning to disposition ascriptions like ‘This piece of salt is soluble’…”
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A Causal Power Semantics for Generic Sentences
Published in Topoi (01-02-2021)“…Many generic sentences express stable inductive generalizations. Stable inductive generalizations are typically true for a causal reason. In this paper we…”
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The role of impact on the meaning of generic sentences
Published in Frontiers in psychology (23-09-2024)“…Generic sentences (e.g., "Dogs bark") express generalizations about groups or individuals. Accounting for the meaning of generic sentences has been proven…”
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Coevolution of Lexical Meaning and Pragmatic Use
Published in Cognitive science (01-11-2018)“…According to standard linguistic theory, the meaning of an utterance is the product of conventional semantic meaning and general pragmatic rules on language…”
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Tolerant, Classical, Strict
Published in Journal of philosophical logic (01-04-2012)“…In this paper we investigate a semantics for first-order logic originally proposed by R. van Rooij to account for the idea that vague predicates are tolerant,…”
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Probabilistic causal reasoning under time pressure
Published in PloS one (11-04-2024)“…While causal reasoning is a core facet of our cognitive abilities, its time-course has not received proper attention. As the duration of reasoning might prove…”
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Tolerant reasoning: nontransitive or nonmonotonic?
Published in Synthese (Dordrecht) (01-12-2021)“…The principle of tolerance characteristic of vague predicates is sometimes presented as a soft rule, namely as a default which we can use in ordinary…”
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Generics and Alternatives
Published in Frontiers in psychology (03-07-2020)“…In this paper we argue that for the (probabilistic) interpretation of generic sentences of the form " s are ," three types of alternatives play a role: (i)…”
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Inferences and Metainferences in ST
Published in Journal of philosophical logic (01-12-2020)“…In a recent paper, Barrio, Tajer and Rosenblatt establish a correspondence between metainferences holding in the strict-tolerant logic of transparent truth S T…”
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Free Choice Counterfactual Donkeys
Published in Journal of semantics (Nijmegen) (15-12-2006)“…We propose a straightforward analysis of counterfactual donkey sentences, by combining the Lewis/Stalnaker analysis of counterfactuals with standard dynamic…”
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A Modal Analysis of Presupposition and Modal Subordination
Published in Journal of semantics (Nijmegen) (01-08-2005)“…In this paper I will give a modal two-dimensional analysis of presupposition and modal subordination. I will think of presupposition as a non-veridical…”
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13
Measurement and Interadjective Comparisons
Published in Journal of semantics (Nijmegen) (01-08-2011)“…This article demonstrates the relevance of measurement theory for the linguistic analysis of comparative statements. In particular, the article focuses on…”
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Foreword: Three-valued logics and their applications
Published in Journal of applied non-classical logics (02-01-2014)Get full text
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15
Games and Quantity implicatures
Published in The journal of economic methodology (01-09-2008)“…In this paper we seek to account for scalar implicatures and Horn's division of pragmatic labor in game-theoretical terms by making use mainly of refinements…”
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Optimal assertions, and what they implicate. A uniform game theoretic approach
Published in Topoi (01-03-2007)“…To determine what the speaker in a cooperative dialog meant with his assertion, on top of what he explicitly said, it is crucial that we assume that the…”
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Towards a uniform analysis of any
Published in Natural language semantics (01-12-2008)“…In this paper, Universal any and Negative Polarity Item any are uniformly analyzed as 'counterfactual' donkey sentences (in disguise). Their difference in…”
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Strengthening Conditional Presuppositions
Published in Journal of semantics (Nijmegen) (01-08-2007)“…In this paper it will be shown how conditional presuppositions can be strengthened to unconditional ones if we assume that the antecedent and consequent of a…”
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19
Conditionals, Causality and Conditional Probability
Published in Journal of logic, language, and information (15-03-2019)“…The appropriateness, or acceptability, of a conditional does not just 'go with' the corresponding conditional probability. A condition of dependence is…”
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ChatGPT: five priorities for research
Published in Nature (London) (09-02-2023)“…Conversational AI is a game-changer for science. Here’s how to respond. Conversational AI is a game-changer for science. Here’s how to respond…”
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