Search Results - "VÄÄNÄNEN, Kalervo"
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The critical role of IL-34 in osteoclastogenesis
Published in PloS one (08-04-2011)“…It has been widely believed that the cytokines required for osteoclast formation are M-CSF (also known as CSF-1) and RANKL. Recently, a novel cytokine,…”
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2
Osteoclast lineage and function
Published in Archives of biochemistry and biophysics (15-05-2008)“…Osteoclasts are members of the monocyte/macrophage lineage and are formed by cellular fusions from their mononuclear precursors. Their differentiation is…”
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3
Mesenchymal stem cells
Published in Annals of medicine (Helsinki) (01-01-2005)“…About 40 years ago Friedenstein described stromal cells in the bone marrow that were spindle shaped and proliferate to form colonies. These cells attach to…”
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4
Estrogen and Testosterone Use Different Cellular Pathways to Inhibit Osteoclastogenesis and Bone Resorption
Published in Journal of bone and mineral research (01-12-2005)“…Using human peripheral blood CD14+ osteoclast precursors, we show that testosterone directly inhibits osteoclast formation and bone resorption at physiological…”
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5
Effects of calcium, dairy product, and vitamin D supplementation on bone mass accrual and body composition in 10-12-y-old girls: a 2-y randomized trial
Published in The American journal of clinical nutrition (01-11-2005)“…BACKGROUND: Little is known about the relative effectiveness of calcium supplementation from food or pills with or without vitamin D supplementation for bone…”
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6
Serum Osteocalcin Is Not Associated with Glucose but Is Inversely Associated with Leptin across Generations of Nondiabetic Women
Published in The journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism (01-11-2012)“…Context: The skeleton is recognized as an important player in energy metabolism through its interactions with other tissues. Whether the association of…”
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7
Associations Between Homocysteine, Bone Turnover, BMD, Mortality, and Fracture Risk in Elderly Women
Published in Journal of bone and mineral research (01-01-2007)“…Homocysteine has been suggested to be a risk factor for fracture, but the causal relationship is not clear. In 996 women from the OPRA study, high homocysteine…”
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8
Osteoclasts in neurofibromatosis type 1 display enhanced resorption capacity, aberrant morphology, and resistance to serum deprivation
Published in Bone (New York, N.Y.) (01-09-2010)“…Abstract Neurofibromatosis 1 syndrome (NF1) presents with skeletal involvement suggesting that altered bone dynamics is associated with NF1. Histological…”
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9
Regulation of Osteoblast Differentiation: A Novel Function for Fibroblast Growth Factor 8
Published in Endocrinology (Philadelphia) (01-05-2006)“…Several members of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family have an important role in the development of skeletal tissues. FGF-8 is widely expressed in the…”
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10
Degradation of hydroxyapatite in vivo and in vitro requires osteoclastic sodium-bicarbonate co-transporter NBCn1
Published in Matrix biology (01-05-2010)“…Dissolution of the inorganic bone matrix releases not only calcium and phosphate ions, but also bicarbonate. Electroneutral sodium-bicarbonate co-transporter…”
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11
The effects of acute hyperinsulinemia on bone metabolism
Published in Endocrine Connections (01-09-2015)“…Insulin signaling in bone-forming osteoblasts stimulates bone formation and promotes the release of osteocalcin (OC) in mice. Only a few studies have assessed…”
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12
Biochemical Markers of Bone Metabolism and Prediction of Fracture in Elderly Women
Published in Journal of bone and mineral research (01-03-2004)“…We studied the ability of various markers of bone turnover to predict fracture in 1040 randomly recruited 75‐year‐old women. A total of 178 of the women…”
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13
Release of Intact and Fragmented Osteocalcin Molecules from Bone Matrix during Bone Resorption in Vitro
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (30-04-2004)“…Osteocalcin detected from serum samples is considered a specific marker of osteoblast activity and bone formation rate. However, osteocalcin embedded in bone…”
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14
Bone Marrow Cell Differentiation Induced by Mechanically Damaged Osteocytes in 3D Gel‐Embedded Culture
Published in Journal of bone and mineral research (01-04-2006)“…Osteocytes are suggested to have a crucial role in the initial resorptive phase of bone turnover after microdamage. To study the role of osteocytes in targeted…”
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15
Alendronate decreases orthotopic PC-3 prostate tumor growth and metastasis to prostate-draining lymph nodes in nude mice
Published in BMC cancer (28-03-2008)“…Metastatic prostate cancer is associated with a high morbidity and mortality but the spreading mechanisms are still poorly understood. The aminobisphosphonate…”
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16
Serial Assessment of Serum Bone Metabolism Markers Identifies Women with the Highest Rate of Bone Loss and Osteoporosis Risk
Published in The journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism (01-07-2008)“…Context: One of the important challenges in the management of osteoporosis is to identify women who are at high risk of developing osteoporosis and fragility…”
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17
Further insight into mechanism of action of clodronate: inhibition of mitochondrial ADP/ATP translocase by a nonhydrolyzable, adenine-containing metabolite
Published in Molecular pharmacology (01-05-2002)“…Bisphosphonates are currently the most important class of antiresorptive drugs used for the treatment of diseases with excess bone resorption. Recent studies…”
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18
Total and carboxylated osteocalcin associate with insulin levels in young adults born with normal or very low birth weight
Published in PloS one (03-05-2013)“…Osteocalcin (OC), a bone-derived protein, has been implicated in the regulation of glucose and energy metabolism. Young adults born with very low birth weight…”
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19
Overexpression of vascular endothelial growth factor C increases growth and alters the metastatic pattern of orthotopic PC-3 prostate tumors
Published in BMC cancer (12-10-2009)“…Prostate cancer metastasizes to regional lymph nodes and distant sites but the roles of lymphatic and hematogenous pathways in metastasis are not fully…”
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20
Membrane-bound carbonic anhydrases in osteoclasts
Published in Bone (New York, N.Y.) (01-04-2007)“…Abstract Osteoclasts are multinucleated bone-resorbing cells that use multiple pH regulation mechanisms to create an acidic pH in the resorption lacuna…”
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