Development of a spiritual-based palliative care model for the quality of life of people with HIV/AIDS

People living with HIV (PLHIV) require a focus on their quality of life to prevent deterioration. This study aims to establish a spiritual-based palliative nursing model to enhance the quality of life for PLHIV. A cross-sectional study of 225 PLHIV receiving treatment at Said Sukanto Hospital, Jakar...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Healthcare in low-resource settings Vol. 11; no. 2
Main Authors:	Rohman, Rohman, Nursalam, Nursalam, Sukartini, Tintin, Hamidah, Hamidah, Supatmi, Supatmi, Priyantini, Diah, Ayatulloh, Daviq, Umeda, Miciko
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	PAGEPress Publications 28-12-2023
Subjects:	Palliative PLHIV quality of life spiritual meaning
Online Access:	Get full text
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Summary:	People living with HIV (PLHIV) require a focus on their quality of life to prevent deterioration. This study aims to establish a spiritual-based palliative nursing model to enhance the quality of life for PLHIV. A cross-sectional study of 225 PLHIV receiving treatment at Said Sukanto Hospital, Jakarta. Data, including demographic, disease, psychological, spiritual, support, services, spiritual-based palliative care, spiritual meaning in illness experience, and quality of life variables, were collected using a researcher-modified questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive and structural analysis through Partial Least Square Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS). The outer model demonstrated construct validity (λ > 0.5) and high reliability (composite reliability > 0.7). The inner model exhibited moderate power (R2 > 0.33) and predictive relevance (1.009). Goodness-of-fit indicators (RMS Theta = 0.072, NFI = 0.971, SRMR = 0.098) confirmed the model's suitability. Hypothesis testing indicated the significance of all variables (p < 0.05). The findings support the application of a spiritual-based palliative nursing model to enhance the quality of life for PLHIV. This model offers a holistic approach encompassing physical, psychological, social, and spiritual well-being, providing a comprehensive framework for healthcare providers and policymakers to improve care for PLHIV.
ISSN:	2281-7824 2281-7824
DOI:	10.4081/hls.2023.11737